* Posts by btrower

707 publicly visible posts • joined 9 Nov 2011

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Climate-cooling effect 'stronger than volcanoes' is looking solid

btrower

Should not take the bait, but ...

@NomNomNom: Re: "You are the equivalent of a young earth creationist. Seriously."

This, I am afraid, is the extent of the evidence in favor of global warming alarm. It is poor evidence indeed. I would not buy a bar of soap on that kind of evidence. I hardly think it is worthy of altering the world's economy and condemning people in the third world to death. Sadly, that is essentially all alarmists have to offer us.

The accusation is ironic and risible indeed. My background is in Biology and I have my own paper "Seasonal Adaptation" on the desk in front of me that I am preparing as yet one more stone in the avalanche of evidence against global warming alarm. In my opinion, the argument from evolution through natural selection is one of the very most compelling demonstrations that:

1) Ranges during the lifetime of individual organisms of +/-10C and more *cannot* be unusual in evolutionary time frames.

2) Those ranges *cannot* be dangerous. We, like the overwhelming majority of the living world, are eminently well adapted to changes much, much more extreme than the very worst alarmist doomsday scenario. Canadians (like moi) manage to live through extremes from -40C to +40C and more annually. In some months, we manage a temperature range from -20C to +20C just about every single day.

I invite the reader, especially if they live in (allegedly) 'temperate' climates to ponder the silliness of the Global Warming argument on its face. Will rises of tenths of degrees per *decade* make the world uninhabitable?

Make no mistake, evolution provides no support to the cause of global warming alarm. Anyone who understands much about the Biological Theory of Evolution through Natural Selection cannot be persuaded by alarmist arguments. Science as such in its many manifest forms provides nothing but contrary evidence for the alarmist theories. Evolution is but one real science of many that contradicts global alarmist reasoning.

The fact that alarmists, who bear much in common with creationists, frantically attempt to tar scientific realists with that brush is rich indeed. Like 'creation science', 'climate science' is a religious and political movement. It is impervious to logical argument and evidence.

I have no doubt that many of the alarmist apologists actually believe their arguments. However, their religious fervor has no place in a scientific debate.

btrower

I have evidence, but it is not required of me.

@NomNomNom

Re: "In your zeal to dismiss the issue you are making statements far beyond what evidence can support"

Hardly. Besides, it is not *I* who is obliged to produce evidence, it is you. My position is the null hypothesis and it does not require support here. You are making a claim to something extraordinary and the onus is entirely upon your side of the argument to produce evidence, sound evidence and plenty of it. "Extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof." You have none. Really, not a shred of reliable reproducible evidence. It is laughable how poor the alarmist argument is.

I do not accept bald assertions of your conclusions or unattributed graphs uploaded to wikipedia (anybody can do that). If you read and follow the article below, you will understand that what your graph is purporting to show is likely not even correct on its own terms. "The ice cores cannot resolve CO2 shifts that occur over periods of time shorter than twice the bubble enclosure period. This is basic signal theory. The assertion of a stable pre-industrial 270-280 ppmv is flat-out wrong."

I invite people to read the following much more comprehensive treatment of CO2:

http://wattsupwiththat.com/2012/12/07/a-brief-history-of-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-record-breaking/

You don't have to read it all, just skim over it and ask yourself whether the unattributed graph posted above is more convincing than the article I have referenced.

Be clear on this: The null hypothesis is the *given*. It is up to alarmists to present evidence to the contrary. In the absence of evidence, the null hypothesis rules the day. Skeptics have increasingly been assembling mountains of evidence and telling critiques of alarmist propaganda. Alarmists fall back on bald assertions of their conclusions without supporting evidence. I am not sure what that is, but I am quite sure it is not 'science' as I was taught.

With respect to the null hypothesis for CO2, the null hypothesis is 'has no net meaningful effect'. Even if we accept that somehow CO2 levels are entirely unusual and unprecedented (I do not), that says absolutely nothing at all as to whether it warms, cools or has no effect on global temperature. The very best evidence of which I am aware as to the relationship of CO2 to temperature is that increasing ocean temperatures increase CO2 by releasing CO2 from solution. That is CO2 *follows* temperature increases it does not cause them.

Not sure if my other post made in here, but ... "Every single aspect of man-made global warming is wrong"

http://wattsupwiththat.com/2013/04/17/on-the-scales-of-warming-worry-magnitudes-part-2/

If you have an undergrad degree in the sciences, you should be able to easily follow and verify the above argument for yourself.

btrower

"Every single aspect of man-made global warming is wrong"

The crux of the whole 'climate change' issue is the notion that an alarming and unprecedented change is taking place with respect to global temperature. [Let's set aside the fact that 'global temperature' is not entirely a useful concept].

Convincing to most technical people is the unsual 'hockey stick' graph that is still being defended in one form or another by the alarmanista. The graph is unusual and captures the attention. Like Steven McIntyre and Darko Butina, my instinct was that it was simply a mistake. It looks truly remarkable and the first place to look is bad math, not catastrophic changes in the physical universe.

The truly alarming 'hockey stick' is just bad math. That is not a matter of opinion, it is a matter of knowledge.

Dr. Butina has written a wonderfully lucid article demonstrating using math that an undergrad science student could follow that current temperatures are entirely what you would expect from historical data. There is nothing remarkable about the last decade or the last century. It is all quite ordinary:

http://wattsupwiththat.com/2013/04/17/on-the-scales-of-warming-worry-magnitudes-part-2/

The title is a quote from the summary:

"Every single aspect of man-made global warming is wrong"

btrower

Let's spend our time, money and energy elsewhere

It is discouraging how the global warming fanatics have hijacked public debate.

Researching the climate is not nearly as important as immediate pressing needs in the world. People need clean water, medicine, food, access to education, liberation from tyrannical governments, etc, etc.

Long term, what humanity needs more than anything else is abundant energy. With enough energy, we can solve nearly any problem that presents itself. With out enough energy, these other debates are pointless.

This fruitless debate rages about *how much more* money we should be tossing the way of the second-raters in 'climate science'. These guys can't even *read* a graph, let alone make one. {"Climate Science", "Creation Science", "Scientology"} {Biology, Chemistry, Physics} ... does anybody see a pattern there? Here is a translation of one of Albert Einstein's famous 1905 papers: http://www.fourmilab.ch/etexts/einstein/E_mc2/e_mc2.pdf. In its spare two and a half pages it introduces the formula now known and E=mc^2. It never mentions 'science', 'scientist' or 'consensus'.

The construct 'consensus science' is an oxymoron.

The null hypothesis with respect to climate is 'nothing unusual is happening'. The evidence supports the null hypothesis. The onus is upon so called 'climate scientists' to disprove the null hypothesis with reliable data and reasoned argument. They have neither to offer and hence you will either find that conclusions are presented naked of reason or evidence or that 'evidence' in fact is not proper evidence at all. In a few cases, explanatory parsimony ('Occam's razor') dictates that they have actually falsified data.

Here's a 'climate scientist' in action: "D’Arrigo put up a slide about "cherry picking" and then she explained to the panel that that’s what you have to do if you want to make cherry pie." [http://climateaudit.org/2006/03/07/darrigo-making-cherry-pie]

I have no doubt that the vast majority of lay people are sincere in their support of the catastrophic climate narrative. I even think that some of the 'scientists' involved are at least sincere in their belief that what they are doing is right by the theory that the ends justify the means. However, you cannot be intelligent, educated, informed and honest and say that Catastrophic Anthropogenic Global Warming is something we should be throwing money at.

The climate is doing exactly, within our ability to measure, what it has been doing since the phylogenetic branch where mammals and birds parted company. Both groups have elaborately defined and conserved adaptations to very wide variations in temperature. Those adaptations simply could not exist unless they were enforced by an environment significantly more changeable than the paltry few degrees C per century that the Alarmists think should be causing panic.

Make no mistake that at the end of the day, this argument really revolves around funding the 'Climate Change' industry and a scurrilous tax-grab using conjured fiat carbon indulgences.

The absolute sure-fire best cure to the 'Global Warming'/'Climate Change' 'problem' is to cut funding to 'climate scientists' and their fellow travelers. Once you remove the financial incentives to make noise about climate disaster you will find a merciful and long overdue silence on this fake issue.

Chinese IEEE members want MAC control for cognitive radio

btrower

Lively conversation

For the record, I am very much concerned about issues of privacy and freedom of speech. I do not have any more or less faith that the Chinese may be up to no good than any other state. They all give me the willies.

The Chinese may or may not be ulitimately up to no good, but that does not mean that everything they do along the way is necessarily evil in itself.

Convergence of spectrum is a good thing because it increases available bandwidth. Even if we saturate the entire EM spectrum, we will *still* be starving for bandwidth. It is a fundamental limiting factor and any way around it is a 'good thing' (TM).

I expect that the Chinese, like any other powerful entity, would like to control the pipes or at least be able to snoop on what they are carrying. There are some ways to minimize the impact of that:

1) Encrypt everything

2) Make it dangerously illegal to spy on people without judicial oversight

3) Make the results of improper investigations entirely inadmissable as evidence

btrower

I know a little about radio ...

@Paul:

Re:You really don't understand how radio works it seems. Two problems:

(A) There is simply not enough usable[1] spectrum in a typical built-up area to give everyone gigabit links like wired/fibre can.

As @Allan intimated, we get around this by carving a given spectrum into 'cells'. The EM spectrum is only needed for the link to the nearest tower. The denser the population, the more towers. If it came to it, you could probably transmit terabits or more in a short line of site link without interfering with anyone else.

I was not suggesting we backhaul with EM spectrum. I don't think anyone else is seriously expecting the world's backbone to be anything other than something like fibre. The EM portion through the airwaves is just to get it to the physical network.

Re: (B) Cognitive radio is only usable if everyone is sharing the same negotiation system

The same system is already in place, we are using it now. It is called the Internet. If you are talking about negotiating protocols, as far as I know, the 'cognitive' of cognitive radio means the radio intelligently uses the best channels available to satisfy its needs. It only differs from WiFi in that uses more frequencies more intelligently, changing transmission/reception parameters -- so called 'dynamic spectrum management'. Otherwise, I expect it to use the same gateway and name server on-ramp to get on to the backbone and from there it is anybody's guess where it goes. Maybe we can coin a term 'meta cognitive radio' for one that is aware of even more protocols than you think they normally have.

I think it was Robert Ornstein who said something to this effect: "We should not be limited by what we believe is possible"

btrower

Hopefully China will continue

The logical endpoint of this is to realize that all of the available channels, with the possible exception of emergency spectrum should be repurposed and converged to carry TCP/IP (or a successor) network traffic.

With luck, China will pave the way so we can release ourselves from the stranglehold rent-seekers currently have on our bandwidth. As I write this, one of my bandwidth providers charges $0.20 per gigabyte for bandwidth while another is blithely charging around $1,000,000 per gigabyte. Same global network, just a different tarrif arbitrarily charged for a certain type of traffic because we let them get away with it. [The expensive one is based on charging for SMS messages]. On my local network, it is too cheap to meter.

I have not done the figures, but I am pretty sure we could afford to attach all of humanity to a global high-speed network and give everyone free access to all of the world's art, music, literature -- any cultural artifact that can be digitized. All we have to do is remove the rent seekers barring the gates.

btrower

Privacy is orthogonal here.

Re: "Wouldn't this make truly "private" broadcasting nearly impossible?"

Nope.

Blogger, activist pals answer Anons' CISPA website blackout call

btrower

Punish them.

I have said this before, but will say it again: These people will continue their relentless assaults on our privacy and freedom as long as it comes at no cost to them. We need to make the assault itself costly to them. They need to be put on notice that we are taking names and the penalty for assaults on the commons is to be, at the very least, disbarred from the commons.

People entering the Internet to entrap netizens or otherwise do them harm should be stopped at the doors.

It is possible, if we have the will, to use cryptographic techniques to create a new cyberspace where hostile agents of all stripes are effectively barred from entry.

We cannot seal everything up, so we also need to put into place laws that see evidence tainted by improperly obtained information as 'fruit of the poison tree'. As long as incentives outweigh costs, we will always be under attack.

Make no mistake, it is *you*, dear reader, that is under attack. You may feel that you are safe because you don't do anything wrong. Think again. The United States willingness to indulge in 'ex post facto' laws makes you vulnerable no matter how innocent you feel you may be. Your actual innocence is irrelevant. These days, accusation is becoming equivalent to guilt.

Climate change set to bumpify transatlantic flights, say researchers

btrower

Time to push back

It is time for people with a background in maths and sciences to start educating themselves on this issue and pushing back. This global warming alarmism is now in our children's textbooks as an a prior assumption. These charlatans have brought all the rest of the scientific world into disrepute and to some extent scientists deserve the tarnished reputation. People in the AAAS, Royal Society, etc should have resigned in droves over this. Some did, but given the entirely fraudulent 'climate change' industry, all of them should have.

It is gratifying to see a preponderence of the more intelligent readers here coming down strongly against alarmist nonsense. The commentary here is worth examining a little more closely. It shows the fundamental moral and intellectual bankruptcy of the alarmist camp. They care nothing at all for science.

Operators look on in horror as Facebook takes mobe users Home

btrower

Maybe Zuck knows more than we do.

Zuck is worth more than $10 billion dollars. I would say that, thus far, the 28 year old billionaire has shown remarkable good judgment if we use net worth as our benchmark. I am dubious if facebook begins too early to plaster advertisements on things, but it is theirs to lose. If I had to bet on someone's judgment about this, Mark Zuckerberg's opinion would be a front-runner.

Consider this: if there is a strong reaction to anything happening in the world, do you think it might show up in the conversations of a one billon strong social network? I have a feeling that facebook will know if it is damaging its userbase LONG before it has lost a few hundred million users.

Consider this: One of the most canny players with arguably the best intelligence available has tried three times and failed and is now trying a fourth time and thus far failing. Time spent on Google+ is measured in minutes when time spent on facebook is measured in hours. Google has gone looking for users. Facebook has had users continue to stream into them and each new user disproportionately amplifies its grip on the entire userbase. Google knows two things better than anyone: (1) The facebook userbase is very valuable and increasing in value rapidly (2) It is difficult (thus far impossible) to dislodge them, even with an existing foothold of hundreds of millions of users, superlative intelligence and nearly unlimited funds.

All things being equal, facebook is not stoppable. If I were CEO of any of Microsoft, Apple, Google, HP, IBM or similar firms I would be be frantically trying to partner with facebook before one of the other big players gets there first and slams the door. I was told by someone at Google that Sergey Brin was deeply concerned about facebook -- more than anything else -- as a threat to his company. If management at a powerful player like Google is worried, you can bet there is some reason to think that facebook is strong and getting stronger. Facebook *could* be in a position to sell more effective adverstising just on its knowledge of its users. Facebook *could* fairly rapidly put up significantly better search results for most things than any other company. Facebook is a person or two away from everyone in the world. No other company is in that position. Facebook has access to *all* of facebook's data and deep enough pockets to buy tons more. The failure of Google+ should be convincing to most of you that facebook has a tenacious grip on its userbase.

I am surprised that nobody mentions the fact that facebook's might comes from the math of 'group forming networks'. In my opinion, barring facebook repeatedly shooting its own foot at point blank range, the only way to stop them now is by extreme measures -- using lobbying and bribes to put in place regulatory hurdles to shut them down -- joining all the large players against them -- locking the URL out of devices like phones, bombarding them with lawsuits, etc.

If I were in charge of Google, I would do whatever I could to be facebook's partner. Otherwise, facebook is a very dangerous exposed flank for them. If facebook replaces Google as the search engine of choice it will suck Google's oxygen out of the air. Could facebook do this? Could they get more than one billion users? The answer to both questions is yes, yes they could.

Prepare for 'post-crypto world', warns godfather of encryption

btrower

Tough problem ...

Protecting information from inspection by skilled and determined adversaries is exceedingly difficult . APTs are certainly a concern and unless you are someone able to build a secure system yourself, you should assume that it could be monitored.

Defense is generally more expensive than attack. Arguably, it is not effectively possible to defend against attack by opponents whose resources match your own.

The most able defense against invasions of privacy is legislation that makes ill-gotten information of no use to the attacker. That is a long discussion ...

Work that I have done over the years centers on what I call 'data packaging'. That includes security, redundancy, compression, etc. As you peel back the layers of this onion, you will eventually come to realize that creating secure keys is well nigh an intractable problem.

To have some reasonable hope of security you would have to tape out your own silicon and inspect it microscopically to ensure that it had not been tampered with. You would have to construct and bootstrap your own compilers. You would have to create secure keys with extremely sophisticated random pools and I think that most people with enough knowledge in this area would only certify sophisticated (ie exceedingly randomized) one time pads as being truly secure against cracking.

To protect against side-channel attacks, you would have to hide the working system ...

There is a problem of 'reachability' that I referred to in another comment. To get real security, you have to do a ton of processing so that the only way of obtaining the stream is to perform similar calculations. It becomes something of a race through vector space and the team with the best mathematicians and the most computing power has the advantage.

Shamir's mention of terabyte files is a variation on the above. However, in my opinion it would be too weak except for limited times. Unless you really understand the problem it is easy to underestimate how difficult it is. It looks as though Shamir has a deep enough understanding of the problem to realize that it requires extreme measures. It is easy to see how he would be pessimistic.

To properly secure systems, you need to erect very high walls on all sides. It needs to be impossible to socially engineer the keys to a system. Terabyte files are a start. The system has to be secure against side-channel attacks. It cannot be overly reliant on a single clever mathematical technique. Even the side that owns the information should have to expend significant resources to recover access to the use of keys.

Dumb stuff like the following is necessary:

Every single thing that is stored or moving needs to be strongly encrypted. Only that which must be in the clear should be in the clear. The reason for this is that if you only encrypt things of value you provide attackers with crucial information as to what they should attack. To that end, as systems become more secure, an increasing amount of their traffic and storage should be devoted to decoys. If (10^15-1) out of (10^15) items stored are decoys and most decoys have plausible data at dead ends several levels of encryption deep, it creates a significant barrier for an attacker.

When I say 'dumb', what I mean is that it is pretty obvious, but since nearly all traffic is passing in the clear somehow it is obvious that the message is lost on most.

I expect that we will come to see a much more deeply secure network in the next decade or two. People may not understand the intricacies of security, but they *do* understand in a very visceral way the need to protect their persons and their estates.

Vint Cerf: 'The internet of things needs to be locked down'

btrower

IOT is coming. Who will control it?

Whatever it is ultimately called, the IOT will come. Of that you can be sure. It is, in a sense, already with us.

Security is indeed a problem, but the problem is inherent in how we do security, not in the IOT. Properly secured, an IOT world would be safer than a non IOT world. It would also be faster, cheaper and easier.

The number one problem confronting us with the IOT is not the technical failings of our security (though they be many). Those can and will be fixed (made 'good enough'). We have a profound problem of governance that is getting worse with each passing day. Bad players like the MPAA, the RIAA, corrupt/lazy/incompetent politicians and people worse than that have had the citizens of the Internet under attack for some time.

Any techie managing his own local network can see that most of the world could easily and cheaply be connected at Gigabit speeds. The drag on our systems imposed by rent seekers like the telecommunications cartels is obscene. The disparity between what is technically feasible and what is actually possible grows larger every day.

If you had told me forty years ago that I would one day live in a world where it was possible to give every intellectual artifact possessed by humanity to every child in the world for the cost of a few books *and* that we chose not to do so, I would not have believed it ... and yet here we are ... poised on the brink of a magical world and being held back by fools and bullies who are so mean spirited that they would rather we live in a lesser world so they could prevent the rest of us from enjoying abundance that rivals their own.

One need only look to the infamous 'salt laws' to see that those who seek power are not above telling your refrigerator to spoil your food if you don't pay yet another arbitrary hike in pricing. Not only should those guys not be in control, the Darl McBrides of this world should be charged, tried and serve a sentence that denies them access to the commons until they mend their ways.

Apple files 'iWatch' patent application

btrower

Punish them.

This type of stuff would be laughable if juries were not awarding outlandish sums for infringing fake inventions.

As long as we reward companies like Apple for anything that sticks and fail to punish them for throwing stuff at the wall, they will continue to throw stuff at the wall and you, your friends and family will pay the price for it.

Given the severity of things like the actions of Monsanto, I personally feel no qualms about passing retroactive legislation to mightily punish players attempting to game the system.

In an age when we can literally print out new devices and can create a copy of any media in existence for any person that wants it at effectively zero cost, there is no place for rent-seekers. They do not create wealth. They destroy it.

The data centre of the future, according to Reg readers

btrower

The will to create the Data Center of the Future.

The Data Center of the future should be like current utilities. You should access it wherever and whenever you wish at a cost that fades into the background and you should not care in the least what is supplying it at the back end. Drinking fountains and washrooms are generally free most places you go in our neck of the woods. You don't have to put a quarter in a lamp post to get light. Roadways are expected to be there and expected not to drop you into a sinkhole. It may happen, but the responsibility for dealing with it does not reside with the driver. You can expect to pay for gasoline as your drive the streets, but you are not expected to arrange for a gasoline station to be there. Infrastructure people and the marketplace remove that responsibility from the end user. Traffic lights do not require you to negotiate to get a true answer as to whether they are red, green or yellow.

We need to open all avenues of bandwidth and distribute function truly across the cloud with both social and technological constraints to prevent intrusion, inspection, tampering, etc. For practical purposes, the physical location of data should be entirely transparent and irrelevant for someone accessing data. As long as they have the address and the key it should appear in real-time as needed regardless of where it is permanently stored.

To get where we need to go, we need to overhaul legislation to free up EM bandwidth and physical 'rights of way', make ill gotten data the 'fruit of the poison tree', educate our technical people on the crucial nature of open ended bandwidth and enlighten them as to genuinely cloud distributed processing and data. The cloud proper does not have a physical location any more than the number 7, that is why it is called 'the cloud'.

Deduplication is something of a failed enterprise, but only because it is done in islands rather than globally. There are easily millions of copies of the same blocks of data. We only need enough redundant copies to secure the data appropriate to its value and otherwise retrieve it using proper hashes*

*'Proper hashes' are a research issue. It is very difficult to produce true collision avoiding hashes across very large vector spaces and IMO will likely require hashes much larger than we currently use to be reasonably safe. In fact, I would design an open-ended hash definition so that bit width could scale upward as necessary.

The vast majority of the world's storage, network bandwidth and CPU cycles are evaporating unused and have been doing so for decades. What is used is used wastefully in the most extreme ways. What we need is a body of protocols that allow resources to be rented such that the 'max-min' equation for maximum utility is reached. As we move forward, requirements for CPU/Storage/Bandwidth will continue to outstrip supply and unless we re-architect the cloud, the disparity between what is available and what is usable will likely increase.

Let's at least recover the resources we are wasting.

It is a research issue, but my gut tells me that so called 'IP' is a 'drag' on the system that far outweighs any value it has to the body politic. Rent seekers are a powerful lobby and already have gained control over vast reaches of bandwidth. Rent seeking per se should be outlawed. The existing scientific arts are largely a communal birthright and no group has any moral right to deny the use of them to the rest of us.

As it currently stands, rent-seeking against copyrights and patents destroys incredible amounts of wealth. One need only refer to the RIAA's own figures as to the purported value of their copyrights to see that the RIAA is a punishing and unreasonable drag on the distribution of the value vested in cultural artifacts such as music.

Copyrights, Patents and Trademarks were never intended to benefit alleged 'rights holders' over the body politic. They were proposed as mechanisms to provide an incentive for creators to advance culture. Their intent was to increase aggregate wealth to the benefit of all at the expense of providing limited control to creators so they could realize a profit from their creative work.

To the extent that rent-seeking behavior increases costs of the data center (whether localized or distributed), it acts against the public interest and it diminishes the benefit/cost ratio of the data center.

Removing the various 'rent seeking' 'taxes' for data center hardware patents, software copyrights, data copyrights and network access is an important consideration. A future network center unencumbered by such things would be much more cost effective and function much better than one hobbled by these entirely unnecessary costs.

The 'data center' of the future should not really exist as a localized physical entity. The world's CPU/Bandwidth and Storage resources should be distributed in hierarchies of 'data furnaces' across the globe as local home home/small office/subnets linked by high bandwidth buses, community way stations and higher collective facilities dictated by demand/cost/benefit.

For the foreseeable future, bandwidth and latency will likely dictate the structure of the network. The need for physical proximity of CPU and Storage will result in there being much greater quantities of both at the edges of the network and therefore leaves at the edges of the network can be expected to be contributing less latency sensitive resources back to the global pool.

It is technically possible to have a significantly higher level of security than we have now. However, we can never entirely secure anything, in my opinion, because the fundamental need for feasible 'reachability' necessarily entails a security weakness. Therefore, we need the sternest of legislation making improperly obtained data of any kind unusable by unauthorized parties.

We have, in my opinion, already a dangerous situation with respect to global governance of the Internet. A major priority should be to design protocols that are exceedingly difficult for hostile parties to interfere with. Furthermore, we need a more sophisticated protocol suite that allows the Internet to route around bad players, particularly the very strongest ones such as 'super power' states like China and the U.S..

My vision is one of an internet where package inspection of source or destination is exceedingly difficult to determine except by the sender and receiver with a 'sender pay' model that allows redundant routing commensurate with the privacy required.

With respect to hardware nuts and bolts, we need to design standardized reusable components similar to the standardization of things like fasteners (screws, bolts, etc). This is entirely doable, but our current economic incentives militate against this.

TCP/IP lifts data transmission conceptually off of hardware. In theory, a TCP/IP packet could be routed with pen and paper or even by word of mouth. With the exception of QOS deficiencies and the disastrous 32 bit addressing scheme, it has done a wonderful job of forcing a usable 'lingua franca' amongst the world's devices. It has also proven to be remarkably self-healing for such a crude protocol. I believe a similar upgrade to communications protocols could lift this higher still to provide future proof addressing, packet opacity and QOS routing based solely on a user pay model.

Nothing is perfect, but even a shaky protocol like agreed upon keys and reasonable pseudo random pads with random salts and encrypted time-stamps from time servers would allow packets to be significantly more SPAM-Proof. That, coupled with a non-trivial sender-pay charge to defray network costs and 'buy' the user's attention would be likely to kill off what we currently know as SPAM. IIRC, eliminating SPAM would return a significant percentage of the world's bandwidth back to its owners.

Everything described above is doable with current technology and is consonant with at least the spirit of our common law legal heritage and the culture that supports it. What is required to implement such a thing is simply the collective will to do so.

WTF is... Weightless?

btrower

The IoT is inevitable

There comes a time where the economies of scale make it cheaper to build network aware devices entirely rather than have two production lines producing smart or dumb devices.

Provided we do things sensibly, we should already be able to start the process of switching to smart devices. Some devices, such controllers for heating, lighting, etc should be near or beyond the point where the savings they create pay for the devices. That is, the net operating cost, including accounting for amortization of capital cost of the smart devices will be less than the net operating cost of dumb ones.

Facebook's sexy pick 'n' mix OCP model is great... for Facebook

btrower

Bizarre reasoning

I am at a loss. This article appears to be attempting to argue against the economies of scale by presenting arguments in favor of the economies of scale. There is not much of a counter argument unless you happen to be dependant upon one of the companies that have margins based on artificial scarcity and accelerated obsolescence.

I am more inclined to follow the lead of facebook, a company that has risen spectacularly from nothing less than a decade ago to its current prominent position. They have been particularly canny with their decisions thus far. The only criticism that could reasonably be leveled at facebook is that they have played fast and loose with privacy. However, because of the phenomenon of 'group forming networks', there was a good argument that they were vulnerable to destruction prior to reaching their current 'critical mass'. MySpace was, I am convinced, entirely defeated because of the difference in the 'promiscuity' of data that facebook leveraged. Arguably, the privacy was doomed from the outset and at least facebook has thus far been pretty faithful in keeping that data within its boundaries.

One good thing that would come out of breaking out and commoditizing the core elements of the data center would be to highlight the current disasterous balkanization of critical infrastructure elements, particularly bandwidth.

Facebook friends bash servers, storage, and racks into bits

btrower

Future Future Proof

I applaud facebook's efforts.

As a 'computer guy' starting on systems with 128 bytes (sic) many, many years ago, I have seen the many standards come and go.

It should be easily possible for components to interconnect over their entire lifespan. The article is correct about increased up-front costs, but I would prefer to spend $300 on a power supply that continues to always supply clean, compatible power through modular connections for years rather than constantly turning over cheaper power supplies.

Two gigantic impediments stand in the way of 'future future' proofing stuff:

1) Bandwith considerations including capacity, latency and addressability is constantly a limiting factor in these things. A network object, whatever it may be, should not be constrained by design. Things on the network should negotiate linkages to get the 'best' one supported at both ends and along the channel. Both speed and latency should anticipate negotiating speeds that increase without limit.

2) Objects that limit everything, such as addresses should be open ended so there is *never* a constraint on addressability, no matter how improbably large an address space should become. For those who need a concrete example, I should, even though we can't foresee using a 8192 bit wide address, be able to specify an address that is greater than 2^8192 bits wide. My ability to develop software should not be constrained by *your* imagination.

----

The two issues above are constantly breaking things and we never seem to learn. Even though we can only imagine petabit speed and sub-nanosecond latency, there is no sensible reason to cast that *limitation* in stone.

Imagine if old processors could fit into any modern socket and run as originally intended.

Imagine if slots on a motherboard could all accept a smaller card and the card still work as intended.

Imagine if a glacially slow device that has no need to be any faster can still communicate to other devices even though they are orders of magnitude faster.

Imagine if there was no possibility of things like the current idiotic shortage of IP addresses. IPV6 is something of a stillborn mutant IMO. Why not take this juncture, since IPV4 is about to become unworkable, to switch over to a new addressing protocol that will *never* run out of addresses?

Let the 'low level' guys deal with stuff like how to translate standards into hardware. At the point that things interconnect, they should only be constrained by their actual mutual bandwidth and latency. Protocols should support things *beyond* what the designers imagine are practical limits. If you think about it, that is the essence of planning for the future.

We are already in a time when replacing broken things is often cheaper than repairing them. We are rapidly approaching a time when it is more costly to operate a device (electricity, floorspace, whatever) than to replace it. To ensure that we can smoothly transition in the future, we should make everything that *can* be future proofed, future proof.

Man facing rare refusal-to-unlock-encryption charge: Court date set

btrower

Arms race

This is an arms race and ordinary people are badly outgunned. It *is* possible for someone like me (who can write the code) to make it very challenging to recover encrypted material, but it is almost mystically difficult to even generate good encryption keys. With sufficient determination, organizations like the NSA will likely be able to breach any barrier ordinary people can put in place.

What we need are laws that not only allow people to keep their privacy intact, but laws that punish people relentlessly attacking our rights. The real criminal elements are people pushing legislation to allow things like state surveillance and criminalization of modest civil breaches. Additionally, we need to make it so that things like data obtained by coercion or trickery is inadmissible in court. Most of that type of stuff is what I would consider 'fruit of the poison tree' and regardless of what is found that way, it should not have any legal standing.

Some electronically stored material, about plans or other ideas represent basically computer aided thought. They are a way to increase your power to form ideas and remember them so you can build upon them later. No entity besides yourself has any inherent right to inspect your thoughts. You should be at liberty to construct whatever fantasy or narrative you please.

Things change. What is an amusing artistic break from the mundane today could become a serious crime in the future.

We do, in fact, have a large variety of common-law rights which would adequately protect us if the newer laws contradicting them were struck down. Or if existing laws still in place were enforced.

People here seem to feel that coercing decryption keys is wrong. That is likely because they understand the subject area more than average. Somehow, someone with more grace and wit than myself needs to help people understand issues like these.

Polar sea ice could set another record this year

btrower

Re: sorry but...

Re: There's a good, balanced article at http://www.skepticalscience.com/antarctica-gaining-ice.htm

OMG. Neither 'good' nor 'balanced' apply to any of the skepticalscience articles. The site 'skepticalscience.com' is neither skeptical (except perhaps of basic tenets of math and science) nor 'scientific'.

Here's a different take on that article:

"In other words, Skepticalscience.com creates an impression that ‘skeptic arguments’ are grossly wrong and simplistic, uses a manipulated quote from Michaels’ article to exemplify such a position, and then proceeds to provide a rebuttal which consists exactly of the same facts laid by him in the first place.

John Cook, who seems to have a need to create ‘skeptical myths’ out of whole cloth (in order to debunk them), has consistently had a problem representing what people say (see here, here and here). An earlier version of his Antarctic ice post carried a slightly different passage. Even then, Cook lopped off a crucial sentence about IPCC predictions on Antarctic sea ice from Michaels’ original."

From: http://nigguraths.wordpress.com/2012/01/18/skeptical-quote-surgery-pat-michaels/

Re: Climate change is real, let's have the real discussion about what, if anything, we do about it.

If you can somehow make mention of it, everything will reify somehow. The reality of climate change is irrelevant. Just about everything changes. We know that money spent on research to cure disease, provide drinking water and basic necessities for people literally dying for want of them, etc will yield meaningful results.

What should we do about 'climate change'? Very little and certainly no where near what we are doing already. The best way to cure the whole 'climate change' problem, by far, is to deeply cut their research funding. Maybe some of those savings could go back to science education. The fact that the 'climate scare' or whatever you want to call it has gotten this far is testimony to the woeful state of scientific literacy, even, it would seem, among 'scientists'.

You just cannot have even a reasonable undergraduate literacy of science and believe all of the below:

The climate is changing unusually and catastrophically.

CO2 is the cause.

Homo sapiens is the vector.

Mankind *can* alter the course of climate change.

Mankind *should* alter the course of climate change, rather than spend the resources elsewhere.

Climate research is more important than providing the necessities of life to the third world.

The 'climate change' industry is complete nonsense. Everywhere you look, something is amiss. The tiny cabal still circling their wagons display a frightening illiteracy of basic maths and sciences and legitimate tools of the trade. One thing that has made this so fantastically irritating is that their math illiteracy is compounded by an even more frightening illiteracy in the basic tenets of logic.

I have no doubt that most of them, though patently dishonest in many ways, actually *believe* their own nonsense. That does not make it any better and because it increases their tenacity, may make it worse.

Like Lysenkoism, it must ultimately collapse because it is at odds with the empirical universe. The alarm has been ringing for more than a decade. By their own admission, 'climate' has to be viewed over decades. The absolute best way to sort this all out would be to cut funding for a couple of years to all the people at the 'climate science' trough. A couple of years will not send the planet into the Sun. If their cause is real enough amateurs or scientists in other fields who are not paid (like the many unpaid 'skeptics' attempting to bring sanity to this), will make sure the cause stays alive.

If you have a degree in one of the 'hard' sciences, don't take my word for it or anyone else's. Look at the evidence and reason it out for yourself. You will have to struggle to find any raw data from 'climate scientists'. Their raw data, naturally, did not give them the answers they were looking for, so they changed it. Despite many years of FOI requests and legal challenges, the worst of this data is still MIA, as far as I know.

Juries: The only reason ANYONE understands patent law AT ALL

btrower

Re: Not even related.

Re: the list of problems with software patents grants is practically endless

Agree.

I reject the assumption that patents, especially software patents, have net value to society at this point in history.

The patents that I have seen the fighting over could have been 'invented' thousands of times over by probably millions of qualified people out of the current 7 thousand million people available.

We do not have to grant a monopoly on a simple idea that would have shown up in the sea of ideas anyway. To the extent that things are (perhaps) legitimate such as LZW encoding (something I expect I could not have invented), the patent system has been a total disaster. The patenting of that algorithm stalled a bunch of things and generally created havoc. Arguments over compression wasted countless man-years of time shifting from .gif files to .jpg and .png files, re-writing archive utilities, re-compressing and redistributing things and wasted hideous amounts of bandwidth and storage back when they were both exceedingly dear. The patent holders made next to nothing and arguably the attempt to enforce the patent was net-injurious even to the patent holder.

SCO's entry into the patent trolling fray, beyond perhaps its entertainment value, did nothing but harm all-around.

If we made patents and copyrights illegal (I mean punished people who even tried to re-instate them), the world would be awash in new wealth created simply by brushing aside entirely unproductive (actually net-destructive) rent-seekers. The very best would be chosen for manufacture and distribution and creators could build upon the very best without being held back by rent-seekers. We would have better quality art and science, more of it and at radically less cost.

What is particularly sad is that even the majority of the rent-seekers are net-impoverished by the laws they think enrich them. Only a very small minority gain a net-benefit from patents and copyrights and they gain that advantage at an enormous and unacceptable cost to the rest of us.

We are entitled to our cultural, artistic and scientific heritage. Think of how much richer your life would be if you had immediate free access to all the world's music, literature and ideas. Is it unreasonable to think that if we dropped all the pay walls around scientific research that research would thrive?

Brains behind Kazaa and Morpheus unleash patent storm

btrower

Setting up a fund?

"... more satisfying) to just pay for the assassination of the litigants, their lawyers and every half-wit patent office reviewer who was ever involved in the original patent ..."

tempting me to set up a fund ...

'Programming on Windows 8 just like playing bingo' - Microsoft VP

btrower

Saw the writing on the wall ...

I saw the writing on the wall a long time ago, when MS ditched OS/2 APIs (pretty nice for their time) in favor of Win32 (pretty awful any time). The change was just so radical, and broke so much of our code more or less permanently, I determined that they either did not understand what was under all that or they had some strategic reason for creating the havoc. To be honest, even though I keep a tin-foil hat near me at all times, I am still not sure if we are facing incompetence, malice or some combination.

What I advised back then, have continued to advise and essentially advise now is to abstract your own core business function so it does not care about the underlying APIs or metal and spend as little as possible on that. Concentrate instead on *data*, which, despite decades of thrashing about is still a very weak point in the entirety of the fortune 500 and government.

As part of the data piece, I have, since the early 1990s advised to pay special attention to security. In my opinion, it is essentially impossible to secure most of the perimeter and hence it makes good sense to concentrate on 'core' stuff and protect that by having huge redundancy, integrity checks, and at all times 'proximal' (a few simple transforms away) human-readable representations. Humans can still spot 'blemishes' and tampering much better than any machine. Let the machine do exhaustive comparisons, but let people examine 'canvases' of data to spot problematic anomalies.

Although I have kept abreast of things I have only coded against stuff like .NET or SOAP when specified by third parties and otherwise done vanilla code against thin abstraction layers using largely immutable stuff like ANSI-C. I have, admittedly, had more latitude than most, but nearly every working programmer has been presented (numerous times) with embracing the flavor of the week/month/year or taking a more conservative line. The conservative ones, in my opinion, have won hands down. If you are a programmer and you look under the covers you will see a *ton* of C/C++ code between whatever you are working with and the metal. It is not because other ways have not been tried. They have been tried and they have ultimately failed.

At some level, you are obliged to embrace some third-party abstractions and protocols. Here, FWIW are some of the ones I have embraced:

Ethernet

TCP/IP

HTTP(S)/(S)FTP and similar long lived protocols

ANSI-C

ANSI-SQL

[Binding SQL programmatically is an ongoing problem. I reluctantly use vendor stuff (MS, Oracle, etc) or other language bindings]

Base64

.gz, .tar, .zip

SAMBA & Co.

Will MS change this again? Bet on it. I am.

Agility without anxiety

btrower

Whatever it means ...

The notion of "deliver early, deliver often" may at times equal "deliver badly", however, I don't think it really means 'Agile Development'.

On my projects, I use something that I call 'The Received Methodology', which I describe as 'descriptive' rather than 'prescriptive'. It embodies agile principles, but creates a more formal set of 'hooks' upon which to hang real world development artifacts and processes. It is a reflection of my three decades of experience on actual projects spanning single person one-day hacks on up to multi-year projects with budgets in the hundreds of millions.

'One size' does not and cannot fit all. As projects increase in size, complexity and novelty the requirements for more formal reporting generally increase, but which things are required and at what level depends upon the project. A project charter is wasteful and pointless on projects below a certain size, very useful on some mid-size projects and mandatory in certain development cultures and entirely insufficient on very large projects.

One of the beauties of the Agile philosophies is that they are responsive to the actual needs of the project as those needs unfold.

I do not think that 'Agile' development is either effective or genuinely reflective of all projects, especially as practiced and at the risk of getting horribly flamed, it seems to me to be the sort of thing that journeymen programmers with less than ten years of programming under their belts embrace (as an exclusive discipline) rather than more seasoned developers with decades of experience.

I do not think of these as exclusive to Agile development, but they are well represented by that community:

In the real world, it is people that build software. If you want to get the best quality software you must adjust your processes to the human resources at your command. Formal processes can mitigate damage, but cannot turn poor workers into superstars.

When code and comments disagree, the compiler only pays attention to the code. Code is, by its nature, something of a 'one-up' and working code is its own best specification. If it does not work, correcting automatically changes both specification and implementation. Working software *is* the ultimate product of software development and the sooner a concrete instance exists, the better. Crappy code that works trumps a beautiful intentional design that does not actually do anything.

In the real world, it is not possible to exactly specify in advance what computer systems will do. Evidence of this abounds in all aspects of development from design of silicon on up to website color schemes. All stakeholders in a project require some ongoing concrete manifestation against which to express their views and those views must feedback into the development process. The faster this happens, the better. Agile development reflects this reality by formally placing ongoing customer collaboration ahead of contract negotiation.

Even relatively trivial systems reveal problems and opportunities during development. Excellence demands that these are fed back swiftly and surely to earlier stages, perhaps even back to radically altering or even prematurely cancelling a project. The more ossified a project is, the more likely it is to fail.

Where Agile methods go right, they reflect real-world practices that result in usable software. Where they go wrong is when less skilled practitioners slavishly follow notions like rapid delivery inappropriately.

I think what may irk many accomplished programmers whose work is actually out there running the world is the notion that the latest and greatest things like 'Agile development', 'test driven development' or whatever trivialize a grand and honorable undertaking. They rename cherry-picked high-points already well-established by the literate community, dress them up in new names and claiming to have 'invented/reinvented programming'. The promoters of these things are excellent promoters and I think they are a net-positive force. However, they often seem to me to be at an early stage in their own development and care must be taken to embrace what makes sense without embracing baggage under the same umbrella.

For those who need something more concrete: The Gang of Four did a beautiful piece of work that described many best practices and at the time I read it many years ago actually taught me a thing or two. However, it contained the frighteningly odious 'brain-fart' that is the 'singleton' pattern. It is just a dumb mistake that someone with more years of experience would not likely make. Because it is written down in that book, it continues to get used and even vocally defended by people whose level of experience simply cannot separate the 'visitor' wheat from the 'singleton' chaff.

I like what Agile programming has brought to the table. We should not be too critical of Agile programming just because some practitioners practice it badly. Some of the Agile philosophy and methods are, in my opinion, necessary. They are not sufficient, but more experienced programmers would know that and not consider it a fatal flaw.

Eco-nomics: Was Stern 'wrong for the right reasons' ... or just wrong?

btrower

Re: Regressive

Akhenaten:

Nicely put. It's funny because it's true.

btrower

Re: weird weather == expensive food

Re: That's quite a strong assertion. Could you provide some references to back it up please?

[Executive Summary: The shape of the hockey stick is not an honest reflection of the empirical data, it is an artifact of the statistical treatment and simply an error. The alarmist camp has been unable to rise to an understanding of this, but their inability to do math does not make their argument any better.]

Below is a section of relevant text from the Wegman Report. It is a part of the public record and you can find it in a number of places. Anyone who has spent a little time with stats and has a background in engineering or science (real science, not 'climate science', 'creation science' or 'scientology') can follow the argument with perhaps a peek at a reference or two. The criticism of the hockey stick can be made by literally millions of people literate in these matters. As clearly demonstrated by their pathetic defense of the entirely indefensible and, as I say, thoroughly discredited, 'hockey stick', 'climate scientists' are hardly literate in this sense. What is so maddening about all this is that it is so idiotic. The critique of the 'hockey stick' is clear, compelling and inescapable. It could be followed by a clever high school student. The ongoing defenses of the 'hockey stick' are ridiculous to the point of being offensive. One of the proponents of this nonsense confesses in a climategate Email that he can't even operate a spreadsheet for goodness sake.

Why, really, would I have to give references for such a basic thing, a part of the public record for years and accessible to people even moderately literate? The apologists for global warming alarm need very badly to learn to read and think for themselves:

[Note: I am aware of the scurrilous attacks on Wegman. That is how the Alarmist Cabal operates, I am afraid. They can't attack the argument or the facts so they go after the messenger. What Wegman says below is correct and confirms what M&M had to say. Fact is, the 'hockey stick' is pretty much ridiculous on its face. No argument can defend it and what arguments have been offered are just plain sad.]

From Wegman:

Some examples of tree ring proxy series are given in Figure 2. Most of the proxy series show little structure, but the last two show the characteristic ‘hockey stick’ shape. The principal component-like methodology in MBH 98/99 preferentially emphasizes these shapes as we shall see.

Principal component analysis methodology is at the core of the MBH98/99 analysis methodology. Principal component analysis is a statistical methodology often used for reducing datasets with many variables into datasets with fewer, but composite variables. The time series proxy data involved are transformed into their principal components, where the first principal component is intended to explain most of the variation present in the data variables. Each subsequent principal component explains less and less of the variation. In the methodology of MBH98/99, the first principal component is used in the temperature reconstruction.

Two principal methods for temperature reconstructions have been used; CFR (climate field construction used in MBH98/99) and CPS (climate-plus-scale). The CFR is essentially the principal component based analysis and the CPS is a simple averaging of climate proxies. The controversy of the MBH98/99 methods lies in that the proxies are incorrectly centered on the mean of the period 1902-1995, rather than on the whole time period. The proxy data exhibiting the hockey stick shape are actually decentered low. The updated MBH99 reconstruction is given in Figure 3. This fact that the proxies are centered low is apparent in Figure 3 because for most of the 1000 years, the reconstruction is below zero. Because the ‘hockey stick’ proxies are centered too low, they will exhibit a larger effective ‘variance’, allowing the method to exhibit a preference for selecting them as the first principal component. The net effect of this decentering using the proxy data in MBH98 and MBH99 is to produce a ‘hockey stick’ shape. Centering on the overall mean is a critical factor in using the principal component methodology properly.

To illustrate this, we consider the North America Tree series and apply the MBH98 methodology. The top panel shows the result from the de-centering. The bottom panel shows the result when the principal components are properly centered. Thus the centering does make a significant difference to the reconstruction.

To further illustrate this, we digitized the temperature profile published in the IPCC 1990 report and applied both the CFR and the CPS methods to them. The data used here are 69 unstructured noise pseudo-proxy series and only one copy of the 1990 profile. The upper left panel illustrates the PC1 with proper centering. In other words, no structure is shown. The other 3 panels indicate what happens using principal components with an increasing amount of de-centering. Again, the single series begins to overwhelm the other 69 pure noise series. Clearly, these have a big effect. It is not clear that Mann and associates realized the error in their methodology at the time of publication. Our re-creation supports the critique of the MBH98 methods. In general, we found the writing in MBH98 and MBH99 to be somewhat obscure and incomplete and the criticisms by MM03/05a/05b to be valid. The reasons for setting 1902-1995 as the calibration period presented in the narrative of MBH98 sounds plausible, and the error may be easily overlooked by someone not trained in statistical methodology. We note that there is no evidence that Dr. Mann or any of the other authors in paleoclimate studies have had significant interactions with mainstream statisticians. Because of this apparent isolation, we decided to attempt to understand the paleoclimate community by exploring the social network of authorships in temperature reconstruction.

We found that at least 43 authors have direct ties to Dr. Mann by virtue of coauthored papers with him. Our findings from this analysis suggest that authors in the area of this relatively narrow field of paleoclimate studies are closely connected. Dr. Mann has an unusually large reach in terms of influence and in particular Drs. Jones, Bradley, Hughes, Briffa, Rutherford and Osborn.

Because of these close connections, independent studies may not be as independent as they might appear on the surface.

btrower

Re: weird weather == expensive food

Re: Oh but of course we're supposed to believe the very idea of weird weather is just a silly conspiracy dreamed up by naughty fakers at the UEA, despite their emails not being evidence of anything of the sort.

Let's side-step the semantics about 'conspiracy'. Getting out of the way of a moving bus does not mean you belong in a tin-foil hat.

We don't have 'weird weather'. We have reports of perfectly ordinary (by geological or even historical standards) weather being cast as 'unprecedented' when (a) an imperfect 200 year record of a phenomenon that ebbs and flows over aeons hardly contains meaningful precedent for anything and (b) in the majority of cases, the 'unprecedented' event actually has a precedent even in our trivially small set of records.

The people involved in reporting 'climate change' as a meaningful and interesting phenomenon have been:

(a) Dishonest

(b) Incompetent

The climategate emails, tons of which I have read myself, in context, show a small, tightly knit cabal of people with an axe to grind and very little by way of scruples. To the extent that I have expertise in either statistics (Like M&M I did a lot of stats in my work) or programming (I am an expert programmer with more than 30 years of experience), their work is poor to the point of dysfunction. The 'hockey-stick' is nonsense on its face and anybody with experience crunching real stats from real world measurements could see it is unlikely to be correct at a glance. The fact that it has been thoroughly and irrefutably discredited and yet continues to be promoted in some form or another is all the proof you need that they are at least one of dishonest or incompetent. The reason *I* have never made such a big deal of the disastrous quality of the computer source code revealed with Climategate is that I honestly felt sorry for the programmer and it seemed gratuitous to pile on. The source is not suitable for any type of production use at all and certainly not reliable enough to inform (in any way, even as an experiment) Trillion dollar decisions.

Re: "we're supposed to believe"

Merciful heavens. Will at least some of the warmista fanboys *stop* believing what they are told and start to think for themselves.

This is, as my old Biology professor said with respect to Evolution Vs Creationism, not a matter of opinion. It is a matter of knowledge. Get that knowledge. Learn a little geology, history, biology, physics, chemistry, math and stats, bone up on the particulars of some aspect of this idiotic debate and you will see for yourself that this Alarmism is complete nonsense.

Hackers leak '1 MILLION records' on Apple fanbois from FEDS

btrower

Re: .. and people think I'm paranoid for not giving Google my passport...

Re: "Now if we could just get a declaration that every bit of info about you is your own personal property, and then impose a minimum statutory transaction fee on every scrap of that data shared with third parties, say 5 cents a field, payable to the subject of the data, then maybe we might slow that train down (a data rights enforcing ASCAP or BMI for mere mortals?). Anything short of that isn't likely to have much of an impact."

Exactly right. If legislators actually acted in our interests, something like this would go directly into law. I worked on a system for a while that would allow subjects of data to both give and revoke access whenever it pleased them on an element by element basis. It is possible to build a system that allows limited temporary access for legitimate purposes that expires upon use. Of course, such a system requires strong encryption and many roadblocks exist to prevent you from getting it.

Microsoft, Adobe throw fire blanket over blaze of security flaws

btrower

The usual Total Fail

Imagine this being done with software that runs motor vehicles, air traffic control, medical devices and weapons systems. ... We are sorry, Mrs. China, that we bombed half your country back into the stone-age. It was a licensing issue. This was corrected in version version 8.1 of Windows Atomic Maintenance, Bombs And Munitions (WAM, BAM), thank you ma'am. Sadly, the delivery of the new system was delayed due to a tragic plane crash. As a work-around, we suggest you move your remaining population to a new country. Hopefully, so you can take care of the survivors, you have managed to get the latest patches for MS MedSystem, despite the recent spate of Truck crashes affecting delivery. We are in a transition period as drivers learn to adapt to the new and improved Feature Options and Driver Interface Enhancements (FO & DIE).

Malcontents will always complain, but we think most users will be *delighted* that we have switched the brake and the gas pedals.

Some drivers just can't get the new changes into their heads. They may be using MS Hardware Enhanced Access Device (HEAD)(TM) version 2.1, which is no longer supported. They need to upgrade to MS HEAD 3.1, Noggin Edition**. [**Speech, hearing, sight, memory and motor movement licensed separately; Multi-tasking only supported in Professional and Enterprise editions; Walking and Gum chewing in Enterprise Edition only.] Some customers say that if they have to pay for the features, then Microsoft can just give them HEAD. Microsoft is considering handing you your HEAD.

Don't forget that the new licensing model requires valid MS Brain Access Learning Licenses (BALLs), version 2012 or higher.

Activating the newly placed brake pedal requires you to log-in as Administrator, enter your BALL System Activation Key (SAK) and re-run Windows Activation New Key Extra Review (acronym and name pending). Each driver and passenger must have BALLs. As you know, Microsoft has BALLs. Just remember our catchy slogan: "Microsoft has your BALLs". Bonus:Remote Administrators get a BALL SAK with two BALLs.

If you don't want to enter passenger keys for each passenger, you can pay a little extra for a Multi-Access User Licence (MAUL). You can get them directly from Microsoft. Contact support at Microsoft; they will MAUL your BALLs.

If you really want to get with the program, join the Ballmer Intern/Trainee and Helper Program (BITHP). It is not very expensive. You can finance with Microsoft Finance (TM) and after a few years and some challenging Certification exams, you will be become a Ballmer Intern Trainee Certified Helper (BITCH). After graduation, you will be not only an MS BITCH, but Steve Ballmer's personal BITCH.

-----

Prior to seeing the article on Windows 8, I had installed and spent some time with Windows 8. It is a disaster. I will not be fighting my way past that ridiculous start screen and the capricious, arbitrary and fantastically irritating UI changes. Will they be an improvement if I shut down for a few weeks and try to train away 30 years of reflex arcs? Who cares? I have better things to do with my time.

I already use Linux for most of my servers. If Metro is the future at Microsoft, then I am going to switch to Linux for the Desktops and for the remaining servers as well.

Breaking: Megaupload seizures illegal says NZ High Court

btrower

Opposite Day

Is this Opposite Day?

Australia goes cold on ACTA

btrower

Time to get proactive

It is time to get proactive. Rather than wait for the tiny number of powerful individuals who benefit by stealing the wealth of the commons, we need to mount our own effort to have radical copyright and patent reform to roll it way, way back from where these weasels have brought it to.

From the complete shredding of the U.S. Constitution in recent years, it would appear that language has to be absolutely crystal clear and that Citizens need to be fully educated as to their rights. They need to be entirely empowered to form Grand Juries, reverse law with Jury nullification, etc.

Bad Supreme Court Justices should be removed.

As far as I am concerned, the entire body of copyright and patent law has no moral authority whatsoever. An enlightened and empowered citizenry would never allow things to get so far out of hand.

We need to seize back control of our governments. We need to create mechanisms that punish the perpetrators of these assaults on the body politic. Those punishments should hit them where it hurts most by reducing their financial assets and hobbling their rights so they cannot recover to fight again.

Authority originates with us, not with them. It is unbelievable how bad all this monstrous stuff has become. For people who have been around for a long time, Nineteen Eighty-Four is looking less and less like a dystopic vision and more and more like a routine civics lesson.

Believe it or not, many of the elected representatives are not really the culprits. They *also* do battle against this creeping takeover. It is very difficult for an elected representative with modest personal resources and a limited tenure in office to do battle with immortal corporations and very long-lived cabals who have created entrenched and entitled bureaucrats and waged lobbying campaigns to mangle our laws for decades and even centuries. They need *your* help.

Here is something that would pull the rats out of the woodwork: have a campaign of rolling boycotts of the worst offenders in major sectors of the economy. One week, the word spreads and we target one of the banks for a certain day and have everyone shift their money elsewhere. Do it so it is set up far and wide through a series of grassroots agreements so that pulling the trigger delivers a fatal blow to the targeted entity. Can most of a country last a week or two without directing funds to major corporations? I think so. If very large numbers of people basically put it to major players in the telecoms industry, for instance, that they would all move to whoever offered the better deal for the next six months, one of them would blink. Sure, they have cartel agreements, but these people are backstabbing weasels and they all they are. They will cheat, as always, but this time it will be against each other instead of us.

The people have the power. They have always had it. They don't use it very often, but maybe they should while they still can.

Antarctic ice shelves not melting at all, new field data show

btrower

Re: School's never out with Academics

Re: "spur of the moment, ohh, I better add this too"

Uh ... extemporaneous. I do look over before I post, but these are conversational bits and hence have no particular expository structure. It's more 'immediate', n'est pas?

Re: "Was that so hard?"

Well, it did seem that there was disagreement, but I feel I was entirely agreeable once you said something I agreed with. Was that so hard?

Re: The "correcting" of a dataset is not really neat when it comes to science. HOWEVER, it wasn't done nilly willy to get a certain result. It was done because the tree-ring data set being corrected was and is proven false for the last 50 years or so. So is doing it cherry-picking? Well yes, I can't deny that. Does it invalidate the research? Not entirely. Would the results have been valid if the whole data set was used? Entirely NOT as the input data was provably incorrect. (And shit in=shit out) Which is the impasse Mann found himself in.

Sorry for quoting so much. It kind of has its problems tangled up. Mann and Co. are not complete idiots and their mistake is understandable. It is, as you demonstrate, seemingly innocent and seductively simple to 'correct' data. This is the road to hell.

Re: It was done because the tree-ring data set being corrected was and is proven false for the last 50 years or so.

How can an empirical fact be wrong? This is at the root of the problem with Climate Science. That is the data. It goes down when they think it should go up. They are, as can be clearly seen from the data, wrong. It goes down despite their conviction it should not. The reasons are clear enough: It is an unreliable proxy for temperature. To the extent we have hard evidence for change in temperature and hard evidence for change in proxy, they don't correlate. It is understandable that they would *prefer* the exciting narrative they faked rather than the more valid narrative that falls out of having to incorporate that empirical data into their theories. Making such corrections is the stuff of religion, not science and that might even be unfair to religion.

When your theory and the facts disagree, you do not just ignore those facts, elide the data and carry on -- not and carry on with valid science. This is one of the deep flaws in the Climateers case for legitimacy. They are *all* incompetent with this and hence all their pal-reviewed papers are shot through with this nonsense.

Re: Would the results have been valid if the whole data set was used? Entirely NOT as the input data was provably incorrect.

Uh ... again ... empirical data. It *can't* be wrong. Even if you actually literally measured all the items in the set wrong you have to include them and explain them. In the case of measuring a whole set of data incorrectly, clearly something has gone badly wrong with your methods. They measured correctly, they just did not like what they found ... so they ignored it and hid it from view.

The problem that they 'corrected' out of the data was a crucial signal that demonstrated one of their underlying premises (that the proxies actually proxied temperature) was false. The data demonstrated that the proxy was not reliable. They did not find that fact agreeable, so they removed the data. That is not science.

There seems to be a disjoint between the way *I* was taught to do science in the 1970s and 1980s in Canada (home of the skeptic!) and how others were being taught (say Penn State and UEA?).

Empirical data is sacrosanct. We had our lab notebooks signed when leaving the lab. If we wrote something down wrong or had a systemic error we had to explain it 'as is'. If we were measuring two things that just did not correlate, it showed up in the data. If we were measuring two things that did, it would also show up in the data. No correlation, weak correlation and strong correlation usually show up neatly in the data without a lot of bother.

I don't know how well I can articulate this point, but: You do not mess with the raw results of an experiment. Each experiment needs to be *replicable* by *independent* investigators. Like Mann and Co., you may not see that there is a vital bit of information in the 'evil proxy set'. However, I might. I can neither replicate nor review properly without the raw data. This not a loose guideline. It is an absolutely firm directive born of logical necessity. A data set is a set. If you want to do empirical science you must, as best you can, impartially collect and *randomly* select your data both from the population and from the resulting data set.

The hockey team's treatment of data is *grotesque* if you understand what is happening. The very fact that they even allow themselves a *role* in *choosing* amongst the data sets brings their results into question. The fact that they *actively* choose them invalidates their results. Bias is an *enemy* in science which you must vigorously oppose with things like 'double-blinding', truly random sampling, etc. The hockey team think of bias as their friend and perhaps it is, but it is no friend to an honest scientific investigator.

Re: So is doing it cherry-picking? Well yes, I can't deny that. Does it invalidate the research? Not entirely.

To the extent that you cherry pick, your sample is dead, dead, dead. Any signal you get out of it may be *coincidentally* 'correct' in the sense that it will measure like that in a *real* experiment. However, you can assign no veracity to it from your biased experiment.

One big part of this whole drama comes from Steve McIntyre going back to review the work and finding all sorts of statistical skullduggery. Why did he do this? Because he had an immediate and visceral reaction to the hockey stick. I am not sure what it was or why it did, but I understand something about it put him in mind of the Bre-X stock fraud. He felt compelled to investigate.

The work from the proxy data sets just does not pass a 'smell' test. It does not look or feel right. Those of us who have spent time working with data look at the 'hockey stick' and we are rightly alarmed. Something is amiss. Either the hockey stick is the result of a faulty investigation or it looks like we are about to fall into the Sun. As soon as Mann and Co. started stonewalling about the raw data, it was clear we were safe, from the Sun at least.

Apologists for the 'hockey team' like to say stuff like this [from New Scientist]:

"In fact, later studies support the key conclusion: the world is warmer now than it has been for at least 1000 years"

The sentence above is false. The key conclusion of the 'hockey stick' and the reason it was a poster child for the IPCC is that it was a truly alarming graph with a clearly sharp rising line at the end that indicated, if it were true, something very bad was happening. The hockey stick was and is entirely wrong in its most salient point.

http://a-sceptical-mind.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Comparison-charts.jpg

Above is the legitimate graph published by the IPCC in 1990 beside the 'hockey stick' published in 2001. The statistical treatment of the data in 2001 has destroyed the real signal and replaced it with statistical artifacts that Stephen McIntyre has demonstrated can be gotten from red noise using Mann's bogus statistical treatment (that Steve dubbed 'the Mannomatic' in one of his presentations). The truly alarming bit is the thermometer data improperly grafted on to the end.

Most people, scientists included, don't have a good gut feel for this sort of thing. I cannot expect that people who cannot really follow the argument can believe me on this little forum. However, although this level of 'numeracy' is a little unusual, it is not that rare. Some people will easily take one look at that aberrant graph and 'call bullshit'. There are a variety of things wrong with it and visual systems are good at 'grokking' on to stuff that does not look right. Don't trust me. Find someone you do trust to tell you what is the plain truth here: it is nonsense.

You seem sincere in your belief that a little enlightened and benign evidence tampering does not invalidate your chain of evidence and the judgements based upon them are sound. However, your sincerity is not going to make evidence tampering OK. We have to throw out the case and go all the way back to the original evidence. Sadly, as you will find if you dig, crucial raw evidence is not available. Imagine that.

None of this would be that important if these wankers were just involved in a smallish circle-jerk with one another. They are not. They are poisoning the House of Science, sullying the good names of honest researchers and providing ammunition for social climbers and ghoulish rent-seekers who wish to find some way to make us pay for 'the right to produce CO2'. Breathing produces CO2. Heavens.

</soapbox>

btrower

Re: School's never out with Academics

Oh yeah, baby! That stuff is purely on the up and up ... unless you read them and understand what they are saying.

Re: "bloody read the ENTIRE conversation of that particular mail exchange"

As you clearly demonstrate, *reading* is necessary but not sufficient. You also have to understand a bit of what they are on about. Your inability (and perhaps theirs) to understand why it is improper does not render it proper. They are discussing an entirely improper 'spin' (I am being charitable, its academic misconduct) on the presentation of the data. A graph, whose liney direction thing is the whole point had two lines one up, one down. They did not like the 'down' story, so they snipped out that part (only) of that data set. Just because you do not understand how doing what you suggest is 'cherry picking' does not fix that problem. Scientists are not supposed to tell their data what story to tell and ignore stories they don't like. They are supposed to listen to and understand the story. You don't turn down the volume so you can't hear it and then write your music critique unless you are a 'Climate Scientist'.

Seeing as how this forum might be more heavily weighted to 'techies', here is a bit of the ClimateGate drop you might find easier to critique:

http://www.devilskitchen.me.uk/2009/11/data-horribilis-harryreadmetxt-file.html

From the above "they are, by all accounts, a total bloody mess"

Maybe the OP is right and there is nothing to see. Maybe I am right and there is *plenty* to see. Why speculate? Go find those bad boys and have a look for yourself. It is bracing to look right into the very heart of the 'Climateer' heart of darkness.

Look for one of my favorites where Phil Jones confesses he does not know how to use a spreadsheet program. Or another where he finds the death of a colleague cheering news. Its fun for the whole family.

Irony alert: They keep arguing that critics are taking those notes out of context when *in context* they are much worse.

btrower

Re: Epic Fail

Re: @btrower, your posts are seriously TL;DR. They are incoherent and I'm not even sure what you are trying to argue right now.

Truly. Perhaps, if I may be so bold, you do not understand what you are reading because you do not understand what you are reading and/or you don't actually read it. Are you, perhaps, an aficionado of the Peter Gleick school of scholarly commentary? This is not /b/, you know.

I will own up to an extravagant style and vocabulary, complex structure and long notes. I am too lazy to go back and revise into simpler prose. Sue me. It is, after all, extemporaneous prose dumped on to an Internet forum, en passant, while I do database work and wait on compilers.

I was 'skeptical' as to the readability, so just to be sure, I did a quick 'reading ease' score on one of my long posts. The Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level was 8.9 and reading ease was 60.4. That is a bit higher than I shoot for after revision, but it should be easily readable by a high-school graduate. You can read about these measures here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flesch%E2%80%93Kincaid_readability_test. Flesch's 1949 book, btw is a favorite of mine. [http://www.amazon.com/The-Readable-Writing-Rudolf-Flesch/dp/B00005VG0Y]. It is one of the few 'dead tree' books I still keep.

For what it is worth, the post I checked was (technically) more readable than time magazine. Just so you know where I am coming from, I am pitching to literate science graduates with good reading comprehension. No matter who you pitch to, you are always going to leave somebody behind. Long posts, admittedly, leave a majority behind. However, it is not that majority that will make a difference in the world. The minority of thoughtful readers who *can* read my posts may be a little amused. Ones who are still bamboozled by the Global Warming Panic might be moved to investigate for themselves.

At least I provided some links to pictures! I also provided a famous poem and an old joke!

If you think about it, reading is sort of the thing going on at this site. It is a site that presents stuff for people to read. Is it that big a stretch to think that *some* of the people coming here read the articles? Can they follow a bit of science, read a whole article or make it to the end of a long post? I cannot prove this, but I conjecture that some of the people reading at this site have made it to the end of a whole book on their own initiative for zero credit. That might stretch to hundreds or even *thousands* of pages. This is only mind-boggling to people who are essentially non-readers. I was not writing for them, because, they don't read -- duh.

Maybe the whole breakdown between the 'climateers', and the 'skeptics' they provoke, results from a weltanschauung rendered incommensurate because one half never finished the books they are debating about. The entire cure to this affair might be simply to hire tutors to bring the 'Climate Scientists' up to grade level in their reading.

I spoke to a variety of the ills that plague 'Climate Science' and poison public debate. I am not sure which thing you did not read or follow. Since you are likely not reading now, there is not much point in either of us worrying.

Re: As a final point of notice ...

There. We agree. Was that so hard?

Extremists either side of any of these debates generate more heat than light. It is clear enough the world has been warming. It is plausible that mankind's activities have had an impact. CO2 is pretty much a dead horse to the scientifically literate (sorry about that), but we do lots of other stuff and you can see our handiwork from very high up in the sky. We definitely affect the world around us. Being older, I have seen urbanization swallow up the wild places and I am not a fan of radical urbanization.

The majority of 'alarmists' appear genuinely alarmed and sincere in their beliefs. Many of the high-profile 'skeptics' like Anthony Watts and M&M are unduly harsh and sometimes appear to take a little too much joy in skewering their opponents. Odious Sophist practices -- 'Fallacies of Diversion' such as Ad Hominem attacks and 'Guilt By Association' and 'Fallacies of Intimidation', such as 'Improper Appeals to Authority' and Argumentum Ad populum are seen on both sides, but it seems more prevalent on the 'alarmist' side.

The 'climate cabal' and near hangers on are demonstrably dishonest to the point that they appear not to understand what I think of as ordinary social norms of morality. The ClimateGate Emails are appalling and they do not get prettier as you look closer and follow up on things. The 'Climate Scientists' take pride in pointing out how they have been 'vindicated' in all investigations. This is not even technically true in some cases. Phil Jones was caught dead to rights, it is on the public record and he only escaped prosecution because of a statute of limitations.

"On the same day that Nature published yet another editorial repudiating public examination of the conduct of academic institutions, Penn State President Graham Spanier was fired from his $813,000/year job for failing to ensure that a proper investigation was carried out in respect to pedophilia allegations in Penn State’s hugely profitable football program." http://wattsupwiththat.com/2011/11/10/mcintyre-on-the-penn-state-fiasco/

The same Penn State that gave Michael Mann a clean bill of health "exonerated" the infamous Jerry Sandusky. How much faith can we have in their investigation of Mann' misconduct? Climate Science, like Football is a cash cow. Neither are really fussy about academics or ethics. [I may be too hard on football here]

The smell of corruption from 'Climate Science' is so powerful it is tainting the entire House of Science. Organizations like the AAAS, the PSA, NAS, Royal Society, by climbing aboard the 'Catastrophic Global Warming' bandwagon have not lent respectability to 'Climate Science'. 'Climate Science' has brought the House of Science into disrepute.

http://www.scribd.com/doc/90654743/More-than-1-000-International-Scientists-Dissent-Over-Man-Made-Global-Warming-Claims

Plenty of people who have the will and ability to properly inform themselves on this subject have spoken out very strongly against the 'Climate Science' industry. The 'Climate Scientists' are dead wrong and at some level they know it. It is apparent that some realized this in the ClimateGate Emails.

I predict, as I did with SCO, that 'Climate Science' will die an ugly death. Just like SCO, I expect it to take many years and I expect the 'perps' to fight tooth and claw and stonewall to the end. Just like SCO, they will fall, because they must. They are on the wrong side of this and no amount of argument will change that.

btrower

Re: In the past 10 years

http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc/service/global/global-land-ocean-mntp-anom/201001-201012.gif

If you look at the graph above you will see that the curve is flattening, so to the extent that you think the world getting warmer is a bad thing, it is not getting 'worse'.

Having a cluster of the 'hottest' years sounds ominous, but if you muse upon the drawing above, you will realize that even on the downward side of the peak you would *expect* years to still be among the locally 'hottest'. The fact that the world has been warming is neither unusual nor alarming.

Taking the long view (http://www.geocraft.com/WVFossils/PageMill_Images/image277.gif), modern temperatures are lower than average. Modern climate is nothing to get excited about, unless your grant money depends upon alarm.

Re: I just think that PHD's, university degrees, modeled "facts and figures" cannot beat experience.

It is sad that science and education have been brought into such disrepute. Hopefully, scientists will be able to earn back your trust.

btrower

Re: Epic Fail

Maybe if alarmist apologists read a bit more it would not be so taxing for them. It is one of the delightful miracles of 'Climate Scientists' and their apologists that they not only do not have to understand any of the arguments (including their own), they don't, in their universe, even have to know what they are. In fact, they can be entirely ignorant of them, but still feel compelled to register a strong opinion. Here's where I'm going with that: For those of you that do read, look at the 1 star and 5 star reviews and related comments for this book:

http://www.amazon.com/Delinquent-Teenager-Mistaken-Climate-ebook/dp/B005UEVB8Q/ref=cm_cr-mr-title

The Climate Alarm apologists did not read even a portion of the book. They just dove in with their review. Half of them speak to things the book is not about.

One of the first reviews is by the by now better known Peter Gleick. Read the comments on his review here: http://www.amazon.com/review/R3DB7LHRMJ14G5/ref=cm_aya_cmt?ie=UTF8&ASIN=B005UEVB8Q#wasThisHelpful

Foxgoose says:

Lots of hysterical, defensive rhetoric with no reference to the book's content - has he even read it?

R. Maguire says:

Looks like Mr Gleick must be a climate scientist - he's ignored the details and gone straight to the required conclusions - a lot of blah blah blah but no hard facts or alternative arguments.

It is a thing of beauty. Solid gold. Mr. Gleick is, as a psychologist friend was fond of saying about his child patients: "not strongly wedded to the truth".

The invocation of 'creationism' keeps happening in the alarmist camp and it is is reminiscent of the phenomenon of emergent subjects like sociology posturing with elaborate terminology to wrap themselves in a bogus mantle of respectability.

In the words of Ashley Montagu, Evolution is "the most thoroughly authenticated fact in the whole history of science." So called 'Climate Scientists' love to dupe the unwary into thinking there is some concordance between the majestic and beautiful binding paradigm of Biology and the illiterate religious postulate that mankind is somehow killing the planet with heat and CO2 is the murder weapon.

No person who understands the Theory of Evolution could seriously equate this bedrock fact of science with the ridiculous flight of fancy that is 'Climate Science'. It is deeply ironic that 'Climate Science' attempts to taint skeptics with the 'Creation Science' moniker.

Separate these into two equal groups (1) Most Scientific and (2) Least Scientific:

[Creation Science][Climate Science][Library Science][Scientology]

[Physics][Chemistry][Biology][Astronomy]

Cheat: If they feel a need to squeeze 'science' into the title, it ain't likely that scientific. It is not the name that makes a discipline 'sciencey'.

So called 'Climate Science' and 'Creation Science' are kissing cousins that both spring from the fertile ground of religious belief. They use similarly flawed arguments and are both equally shy of reading books. They both start with conclusions and go looking for evidence and they both think that is a swell way to 'do science'. Both like to concentrate on the (alleged) weakness and/or moral turpitude of their opponents rather than the arguments those opponents present. Both like to over-simplify and make caricatures of the subject matter while at the same time dressing up their confused notions in the most florid terms. Neither wish to dwell overmuch on evidence. Both are constantly attempting to misdirect so the debate does not stray away from their talking points. Neither has clue one about the proper use of statistics. Both act as if their (allegedly) noble ends justify any means, no matter how shameful or injurious.

Skeptics are saying, as they should, that there is a necessary burden of proof and that burden of proof has not been met. The 'Climate Science' apologists are unable to even understand the burden, let alone equipped to provide the proof it demands. Skeptics would like to see *all* the data, not just the cherry-picked items. 'Climate Scientists' don't understand what cherry picking is or why it is bad even though they do it by default [*]. Skeptics insist on logical arguments and tie-ins to the rest of the vast corpus of legitimate science. Skeptics rightly point out that the evidence and reasoning of 'Climate Science' are shoddy. Skeptics quibble with the presentation of invalid and illiterate statistics. Even after being repeatedly schooled, 'Climate Scientists' continue to present ridiculous 'hockey stick' graphs. Even after changing their graphs to remove the most ridiculous errors, they insist the original graph and the new one are 'the same' and that the 'hockey stick' has been 'vindicated'.

The late Hal Lewis had this to say about "the global warming scam" in his letter of resignation from the APS:

"It is the greatest and most successful pseudoscientific fraud I have seen in my long life as a physicist."

The Theory of Evolution is notoriously difficult for people to understand. I am increasingly bemused by the observation that the most vocal adherents *either side* of the (alleged) 'debate' do not really understand the thing they are arguing about. It is deliciously ironic that Alarmists keep trotting out the 'creationist' slur. If they actually understood Evolution and Biology they would release that, like the rest of Science, Statistics and Logic, it provides compelling evidence that 'catastrophic global warming' is nonsense.

[*] No kidding. "D’Arrigo put up a slide about "cherry picking" and then she explained to the panel that that’s what you have to do if you want to make cherry pie." http://climateaudit.org/2006/03/07/darrigo-making-cherry-pie/. Her mentor provides a hilarious elaboration at that link. You can't make this stuff up.

btrower

Re: Epic Fail

Re: Your post is too long to reply to in detail.

It occurs to me that I may have written more at this site than I have read today. Your thoughtful reply was appreciated, but not expected.

Re: the evidence that Climate Change is real is stronger than you are acknowledging

I have not 'denied' that the Climate is changing. The reality of 'Climate Change' qua 'Climate Change' is not in dispute, at least not very seriously and not by me. It has always changed and it always will. Who would expect it to suddenly settle out and stop in the 21st century? Not me.

Evidence is poor all around, but the notion that temperature at least *was* increasing is convincing to me. We are still coming out of the 'Little Ice Age'. To the extent this stuff is predictable, it is to be expected that the rising curve would continue to rise as it has. It is consistent with what else we know. It is not the least bit remarkable. There is no reasonable evidence that our current climate is unusual and I do not believe it is. Even if it were, the best evidence we have is that a rise in temperature is entirely net beneficial. So, by the way, is a rise in CO2.

Re: I recommend looking at ... [BEST] project. Run by Climate Sceptics who openly mocked ... The Earth really does appear to be warming by around 2.9 Celsius a century.

Here is one of the graphs from BerkelyEarth.org:

http://berkeleyearth.org/images/Updated_Comparison_10.jpg

As you can see, the entire spread from the lowest point (not the earliest, BTW) to the highest point over two centuries is *less* than 1 degree per century.

I think that you may be mixing up the 'worst case' 'Urban Heat Island' effect of the city of Tokyo that Muller mentions by way of saying that even if all the urban sites had that deficiency their net contribution is small enough that it makes a negligible difference to the *global* change in heat.

The BEST study used a clever (to me anyway) technique to demonstrate that the UHI did not affect the trend and if anything, counter-intuitively, the slope was shallower from the urban sites. The study also showed that independent analyses of the NOAA, HadCRU and Berkeley data were concordant. That is hardly surprising since apparently 90% or more of the three data sets use the same data.

BEST showed that the UHI, though not treated properly by the other studies, did not, despite the improper treatment, affect the *trend* of the change in temperature. It also showed that despite the criticisms (in my opinion entirely warranted) the researchers did not mess up the basic analysis of the data from weather stations.

BEST confirmed relatively unsurprising results and did not find any deliberate wrongdoing. That is some vote of confidence, but not anything to get excited about.

Re: we have 4 independent analyses that substantially agree.

Is that really all that surprising given that they are all using substantially (90%?) the same data?

Re: The Earth really does appear to be warming by around 2.9 Celsius a century.

I find this surprising, counter-intuitive and not believable as-is. I was not able to find any credible reference for this. As noted above, it is not what was reported in the graph above. However, in the unlikely event they found some indication of this, it would not merit any action beyond further research. Will the earth be molten in a million years? Not unless we get struck by a gigantic fireball or fall into the sun. Will this accelerate out of control? No, I think not.

For Global Warming Climate Alarm to be sensible, we need to convincingly demonstrate *all* of: The rate of warming is large PLUS it is unusual/unprecedented, PLUS it is man-made PLUS it is dangerous PLUS reversing it is better rather than just adapting.

Since we all agree that it is warming, that is off the table as an argument. We are just left with the above and none of the above is even likely to ever be convincingly demonstrated. They don't make any sense. Remember, the warmist argument is that ALL of the above are undeniably true to the point that inaction is riskier than action and even dangerous. You cannot demonstrate or even irrefutably prove one or two of them and claim any kind of victory. 'Climate Science' is dreadful 'science' or not even science. However, as shoddy as it is, the real debate is one of public policy. Should we condemn our brethren in the third world to death so that we can build hybrid cars and windmills? A thousand times, no.

My own personal costs have actually risen to support the ridiculous global warming industry and that money, that they have misappropriated from me, is going to lobby for placing an even greater burden on me and my family. Somebody, it seems is pursuing the ability to create a new endless supply of fiat currency called 'carbon credits'.

Re: But we should acknowledge reality and make choices in the light of that knowledge.

Agree. Let's fire up our fancy educations and big brains, narrow down that reality and take appropriate action. Appropriate action, in my opinion is for those who have the education and mental horsepower to first educate themselves about this travesty and then to do their best to raise the real alarm. Bad science is being used to disenfranchise a generation so they are poorer and have lower life expectancies than their elders. Yuck.

The climate is not going to give us any more problems than it ever has. It does give us problems, but warming is hardly the worst of them: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2100232/Frozen-death-fuel-bills-soar-Hypothermia-cases-elderly-double-years.html?ito=feeds-newsxml

"The number of pensioners dying from hypothermia has nearly doubled in five years, a period when a succession of cold winters has been coupled with drastic rises in energy bills."

While we have been buying into the notion that somehow nuclear power or coal power or anything efficient by way of power is 'bad' and subsidizing the fake (sub-optimal, subsidized) energy industry (like windmills and solar) with money from pensioners is good, some of those pensioners are paying for this folly with their lives.

Re: Best wishes

Same. We may not agree, but at least you have reasonable manners, some clue, and appear to be genuinely interested in doing what is actually the right thing if you can identify it. People like you may be among the worst victims of this enormous and elaborate swindle. I would say this: Don't trust me, but don't trust them either. Look into it carefully for yourself. It is a nasty little shell game and it is very hard to keep your eye on the pea, but if try real hard, you can probably do it. The cabal is practiced at swindles, but they are not really that good even at that.

The 'skeptics', by and large are the literate ones. The 'skeptics', by and large, are the honest ones. The 'skeptics' are the ones donating their time. The 'skeptics' are the ones providing data, references, figures, logical argumentation and genuine evidence (even though, as often mentioned, the burden of proof lies on the other side).

btrower

Re: Epic Fail

Re: Perhaps I should call you deniers instead?

As it happens, somebody has addressed why that term may (or at least should) be falling into extreme disrepute:

http://wattsupwiththat.com/2012/06/22/a-response-to-dr-paul-bains-use-of-denier-in-scientific-literature/

Shame indeed.

The link above addresses one of my points well: "there is absolutely nothing remarkable about today’s temperatures ... It isn’t doing anything that can be resolved from the natural statistical variation of the data. Indeed, now that Mann’s utterly fallacious hockey stick reconstruction has been re-reconstructed with the LIA and MWP restored, it isn’t even remarkable in the last thousand years!"

See this graph of atmospheric C02 ppm and Temperature over 660 million years: http://www.clearlight.com/~mhieb/WVFossils/PageMill_Images/image277.gif Don't worry. It will take more than a million years to change very much. You and I will be old by then and this thread will be nearly closed.

Things to note from the above graph:

* We are in a *cold* time, not a warm one.

* Climate varies a fair amount over time.

* CO2 does not correlate with Temperature

* CO2 levels much higher than we worry about now (7000 vs 700 ppm) do nothing

* Higher CO2 levels do not, empirically, cause any kind of climate problem.

* I present at least something to support what I am saying

btrower

Re: Epic Fail

Re: There's an " unknown factor" causing temp rise and climate change that can't currently be explained by any natural process. Thus the conclusion HAS to be that it's something caused by mankind.

Whew! You sum up the Climate Alarm argument very nicely there. I invite people to examine the above and think it through. The argument is wrong on its face. That is, as my old Biology Professor would say, a matter of knowledge, not opinion.

Here's the math:

X[What I Don't Know] + Y[What I Do Know] = Z[Something Else I Know]

X = Z-Y

[What I Don't Know] = [Something Else I Know] - [What I Do Know]

X = MAN

[What I Don't Know] = [Something I Believe]

That is how a climate scientist solves for X. It is essentially, I cannot know what I don't know, therefore, I know CO2 is bad.

Everyone is welcome to their beliefs. I just object when they 'believe' that I have to give them money to pursue those beliefs.

btrower

Re: Epic Fail

Re: Hi. I have done the maths and the physics. I was actually at the top of my Maths and Physics classes in fact. That's how I got my first class degree in Physics and PhD and how I have earned a living for the last 30 years. In fact I did so well the Queen gave me a medal!

It costs me nothing to accept your assertion above, so I will. However, whether you have said doctorate and medal or even whether you are a Nobel Laureate cannot help your argument. It must stand on its own. Thus far, I see no real argument. I see assertions unvarnished by reference to facts.

Re: And your qualification would be...?

My qualifications (or lack thereof) does no more to help my argument than it does yours. Mercifully for me, my argument is relatively simple: I do not believe that we should get excited and spend any more money attempting to deal with 'Climate Change'. I think that nothing really unusual is happening, not even the ongoing rare, but not unprecedented fact that 'Alarming Climate Change' has become a popular delusion. The burden of proof is necessarily upon you to refute the Null Hypothesis. Thus far, you have not even tried.

I will accept that you have some scientific literacy because of your educational background. However, that does not excuse the fact that, as usual in these 'discussions', your response simply does not address the issue. The issue was *NOT* that purveyors of 'Catastrophic Global Warming' (or whatever they are calling it these days) lack doctorates. In fact, I specifically addressed the notion that clearly they lacked the actual understanding it would require to pass the course, they must have been promoted otherwise. The issue is that they are scientifically, for these purposes, illiterate. They don't know what they are talking about. They don't understand graphing. They don't understand statistics. They don't understand logical argument. They don't understand notions of scientific method.

You cannot investigate 'the hockey stick' and come away believing the hockey stick is real unless you fundamentally lack the ability to bring literacy to bear on the topic. It is a disaster that, I am not exaggerating, would not have been accepted in my old high school.

Re: I have looked at this area very hard, and the 'botched' 33 degrees Celsius is the very real figure by which the Earth's surface is warmed by our atmosphere

How can you say something like this, with the entirety of the Global Internet at your disposal, your already agreed upon education and presumptive giant brain? It is an astounding pronouncement that cries out for credible proof from replicated experiments by reputable investigators. I provided a reference to a number of independent challenges to this 'fact' that is in dispute. You provided your promise that, even in the absence of proof or even a logical argument, it is still true somehow. It may be true. However, you have not demonstrated this and it is entirely in dispute. The burden rests upon you to prove it and if you do not understand this now, get reading so you do understand it. Your big brain belongs on the right side of the argument.

Re: FWIW My field is ultra-precision measurements.

Ummmm. There is some argument that narrow specialists are not so good at predictions *especially* in their own area of expertise (http://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2011/04/why-experts-get-it-wrong/73322/). There is, if I might interpret the facts a bit, some argument to be had that your focus on 'ultra-precision' may be a handicap, not a virtue.

Re: I take great care in what I believe and don't believe.

Either it is still not enough or you are very much a victim of a combination of trusting the wrong people and being led by a powerful confirmation bias. Sadly, just as the illiterate can be prodded into believing stuff for no reason, very literate people can be led to believe complete nonsense if it is pitched to their beliefs.

Re: Friend: the times they are a changing. get with it

Friend: The fundamental basics of understanding aren't a changing. My views (generally) square with Logic, Math, Physics, Chemistry and Biology and Statistics. Climate Scientists' views only square with an increasingly shaky scientific orthodoxy.

Presuming you are what you say and you are sincere, do some investigating back to 'bare metal' (am a computer guy, for me that's basic) and you will certainly agree with me. It is not that the 'Climate Scare' orthodoxy is wrong, it is that it is so laughably stupid. If you can stand aside from your confirmation bias, understand what does and does not constitute evidence and logic, broaden your knowledge of other scientific areas (like Biological Evolution and Botany) and you inspect the nonsense purveyed by the IPCC, you cannot arrive at any conclusion but that Alarmism is essentially fraud and dangerous fraud at that.

Let me say this, for anyone who is sincerely on the 'Climate Alarm' side of the debate: I appreciate that people on my side of the fence can be harsh and 'over the top' in their criticisms sometimes. I am no exception, though I hope I am less unkind than many. Try to put aside hurt feelings and a desire to be 'correct' (whats' that). The bottom line is that most people both sides want to do what is 'best'. I submit that you can very clearly see extreme need for food, water, shelter, basic health care and education in the world. I would submit that even if you believe that the current warming (is it even still happening?) is a problem, that you can see that a much more immediate threat to the very lives of people in the Third World exists. We know what the problems are and we know how to make much of it better. We have the resources, even. All we need is the will.

Our inability to do the right thing with respect to this 'Climate Alarm' nonsense stems from a breakdown in broad literacy and common sense, even and maybe even especially, among the nominally educated. Even if we *will* have a sea level rise of a meter a century hence, this is in dispute NOW and NOW people are dying for other reasons and that are NOT in dispute. This puts me in mind of a poem:

Her strong enchantments failing,

Her towers of fear in wreck,

Her limbecks dried of poisons

And the knife at her neck,

The Queen of air and darkness

Begins to shrill and cry,

'O young man, O my slayer,

To-morrow you shall die.'

O Queen of air and darkness,

I think 'tis truth you say,

And I shall die to-morrow;

But you will die to-day.

That puts me in mind of a more elegant joke to the same effect:

A man, not known for his smarts, walks in on his wife making love to another man. He immediately flies into a rage and puts a gun to his head. His wife and lover just start laughing to which he responds: What are you laughing at? You're next.

Let's not be coy about it. Even the Climate Alarmists don't claim anybody will die tomorrow. We know for kids in the third world will be dead by morning unless we intervene NOW. Let's stop spending *so much money* on 'Climate Alarm' and start getting water and mosquito nets where they are needed.

btrower

Re: Epic Fail

Re: First he (wrongly) accuses the scientific community of trying to erase the little ice age (LIA) from history.

Not at all. I hardly think of 'climate scientists' as being part of the 'scientific community'. Still, even if I had included them, you can read their Emails yourself and make up your own mind. The erasure of the LIA and MWP are fundamentals of alarmist science. Note that you absolutely cannot trust Wikipedia in anything that touches upon climate science. Here is a favorite of mine:

Four Legs Good:

http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scientific_consensus&oldid=2684109

"I regard consensus science as an extremely pernicious development that ought to be stopped cold in its tracks. Historically, the claim of consensus has been the first refuge of scoundrels; it is a way to avoid debate by claiming that the matter is already settled. Whenever you hear the consensus of scientists agrees on something or other, reach for your wallet, because you're being had."

Two Legs Better:

"People of various backgrounds (political, scientific, media, action groups, and so on) have argued that there is a scientific consensus on the causes of global warming. The historian of science Naomi Oreskes published an article in Science reporting that a survey of the abstracts of 928 science articles published between 1993 and 2003 showed none which disagreed explicitly with the notion of anthropogenic global warming.[9] In an editorial published in the Washington Post, Oreskes stated that those who opposed these scientific findings are amplifying the normal range of scientific uncertainty about any facts into an appearance that there is a great scientific disagreement, or a lack of scientific consensus.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_consensus

All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others. "

----

Re: But then he proposes we graph temperature on a kelvin scale starting from 0K. The result of doing that would be that the last 1000 years of temperature would appear flat. No wiggles, nothing. No LIA, no medieval warm period (MWP).

Yeppers. There really is not that much happening 'climate-wise' to get excited about. You can see that if you graph the actual *change in heat* against the *amount of heat*. It is trivially small in some respects (the respect being temperatures through evolutionary/geologic time).

Re: So he is guilty *himself* of trying to erase the little ice age. Of course not intentionally. He didn't realize the implications of what he advocated. He just wanted to hide the 20th century warming because that's a convenient way of denying man-made climate change. He didn't realize that the same method he used to do that would also hide the LIA he promotes so much.

The above is delicious to anyone who has studied science and a little of the history of logic. It is a fanciful flight of sophistry meant to astound and confuse the unwary. I am hardly *guilty* of showing that *even* the LIA and MWP disappear if we 'get real' and look at the actual percentage change in heat content. I hardly am attempting to 'hide' man made global warming. It has managed to evade literally *billions* of dollars of research time and a near hysterical need on the part of the alarm industry to prove it true.

For those with the background, the above takes the hammer and pounds it squarely on the head of 'burden of proof' and then drives home my point about 'null hypothesis' rather nicely.

Re: Another contradiction born of climate "skepticism".

Skepticism is the very heart and soul of scientific inquiry. If climate alarmists possessed the tiniest shred of a clue, they would not be so quick to call their opponents 'skeptics'. We are *supposed* to be skeptics. So are they. We are not the ones in the wrong here, not by a long shot. I invite anyone reading this to be entirely skeptical of both of us and do your own research. Beware: the 'Climate Science' community has precious little other skills, but they are very, very accomplished prevaricators. (the picture of Michael Mann is missing here, but you get the idea http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Prevaricators). Only a 'Climate Alarmist' could somehow think that calling someone a 'skeptic' should be insulting. Yes, I am entirely a skeptic and yes, the burden of proof that something unusual PLUS alarming PLUS dangerous PLUS effectively-actionable rests entirely upon the Alarmista. Since they do not even understand what the burden is or why they bear it, I am not holding my breath.

Re: He's also wrong on a number of points, I'll point out one particularly important mistakes: He's wrong to claim that 2C global warming isn't unusual.

My friend here is 'Not Even Wrong'. What does this really mean? Every one of us covers a range of at least 10 degrees in a single day, sometimes in the span of a few minutes. Look at the vast array of pelage in the living world. Many animals, especially birds and mammals can survive a range of nearly 100 degrees. They *thrive* across a range of at least 20 and to the extent that we know anything about the current temperature and the living world, we know this:

Warmer is better.

Most people are not nearly conversant with Evolutionary theory, but some might appreciate this: we would not be able to survive that range of temperatures, that is we would not *have* the pelage unless we had been selected for it. Otherwise, it is a waste of resources to grow a big bush of hair and then waste precious calories lugging it around. We *need* those calories to provide the *heat* we need to bring our enzymes into the optimal range (~~37C) from the average ambient temperature (very roughly 15C).

One of the beauties of *real* science is that it *explains* and *predicts* so many things and it all beautifully hangs together. The more you learn it, the more sense it all makes. In that respect, 'Climate Science' is not 'science' at all. Nearly everything else in science supports and is supported by the rest of science. Climate Science contradicts everything, including common sense.

There is, not to put too fine a point on it, huge gaps in understanding in the 'climate alarmism' community.

Do your own research and ask yourself, if you look at what we spend on perverting market forces to support 'green' energy, tamper with our atmosphere and researching a non-event and match it against what we *could* do in terms of providing water, food and medicine to people in the third world, is the 'Climate' really where that money should go? It is, after all, making a decision to literally sacrifice the lives of people NOW in order to save IMAGINARY LIVES in an IMAGINARY FUTURE.

If we have any left over, we should spend a little on teaching 'Climate Scientists' and 'Climate Alarmists' some genuine SCIENCE. They will *never* be real scientists worth anything, because "You Can't Fix Stupid". However, they might at least have the decency to shut up and do something useful, like maybe clean up the horrendous mess they made on WIkipedia.

Summary: The sky is not falling (TM).

btrower

Re: Anybody want to talk about computers?

Here's the tie-in. Where I live, they tack on a 10% surcharge due to this climate nonsense and eco-terrorism. It now costs 10% more to run a computer in my neck of the woods because a bunch of morons were socially promoted through classes in Math, Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Statistics. I can't remember if it was obligatory, but I also took a course on logic while I was in University. It is clear they either did not or as with at least some of those subjects were socially promoted or whatever.

btrower

Re: Epic Fail

Re:Water vapour is only a trace gas (~1%) but it warms the Earth by 31 °C!

Your fervent belief in this will not cause it to become true. This is just another climate howler that makes anyone with an undergrad math/science degree wonder how those guys ever got a degree.

I disagree with the people who told you that, but more importantly, so does the physical universe, which we can inspect using ... 'science'. Either I am wrong or they are wrong. If you *really* care to know, you will have to do more digging than to accept the word of someone whose living depends upon 'Climate Change' being important.

Try this: Look up the provenance of the argument. Then, look up the facts that have actually been demonstrated. Then, do the math. Uh, ... Never mind.

Here's the punchline from the text below:

"The modelers then ‘correct’ their error by botching a “33 degrees Centigrade whatchamacallit” they term the greenhouse gas effect.""

From: http://www.slayingtheskydragon.com/en/blog/202-two-top-climate-professors-openly-trash-greenhouse-gas-theory

"No Peer-reviewed Science to Prove Greenhouse ‘Blanket Effect’

But it gets worse - just scratch that surface a little more and you’ll find that there is also not a single peer-reviewed paper substantiating the existence of so-called GHE 'back radiation' heating (a term absent from textbooks on thermodynamics).

One of the endless disagreements is about the incoming solar radiation and whether it can be 'trapped' by carbon dioxide (CO2) to form a gaseous atmospheric 'blanket effect.’

But as Mexico’s Professor Nasif Nahle has experimentally demonstrated, “the warming effect in a real greenhouse is not due to longwave infrared radiation trapped inside the greenhouse, but to the blockage of convective heat transfer with the surroundings…”

Postma and Nahle rigorously applied the science from the book, Slaying the Sky Dragon. They were then able to further expose the critical flaw whereby reliance is placed on a plane-parallel model in which the ground and atmosphere are treated as “planes” that are “parallel” to each other.

Postma shows that the incoming solar flux is wrongly divided by a factor of “4” so as to average the Solar energy over the entire planet as a chilly twilight. In effect, climate science turns our watery revolving globe into a flat, ice covered disk by utterly discarding the warming and cooling process of day and night. So which side in this debate are now the real “flat earthers?”

In other words, climatologists model Earth as a desolate flat disk planet where Sunshine is perpetually freezing cold and liquid water and vapor are impossible. The modelers then ‘correct’ their error by botching a “33 degrees Centigrade whatchamacallit” they term the greenhouse gas effect."

btrower

Re: Epic Fail

It was ever thus:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extraordinary_Popular_Delusions_and_the_Madness_of_Crowds

The earth has been, ironically, in an unusually constant and beneficent stretch of climate. If global temperatures rise a degree or two:

1) It will not be unusual even a tiny bit.

2) It will be net positive.

The earth has been veddy, veddy good to us and this recent stretch of warming, naturally to be expected as we come out of the LIA (which the warmistas have been trying to erase from history), is particularly salutary.

There is a mountain of money in the 'climate change' industry. That is why all their nonsense reports keep coming our way. I expect that we will see the *same* weasels promoting 'climate change' hysteria rush in to grab the dollars to prove that we need to spend money dismantling our cooling agenda and, on an expensive and emergency basis, prepare to fight the coming ice age.

Ironically, though it is doubtful we can invent more energy into the planet to heat things up, we *may* actually be able to precipitate *cooling* by all this nonsense. Cooling == bad.

You would think that the entire scientific establishment would rise up and crush the moronic and badly schooled 'global warming hysterics', but you would be wrong.

Hopefully, when ordinary people can see how much this hysteria has cost them and how many lives have been destroyed by eco-terrorists and how entirely pointless it is, they will finally put an end to it. Meantime, I cannot always bite my tongue, since I make my living with logic, have a background in science, and have taken a very long hard look at 'Climate Change'. The 'Climate Change' orthodoxy is egregiously stupid. They can't even *read* a graph, let alone produce one that makes any sense. Here is what the last 100 years looks like when graphed with error bars against the actual scale (Kelvin) that measures *quantity* of heat starting at zero == zero (Y axis is temperature, X axis is time):

=========================

.

.

[To get error bars narrow enough, X axis has to be too far away to graph here]

What, you say it hasn't changed and is not accelerating? Yes. For their purposes, it has not left the range of the error. It is all entirely nonsense. We deal in 'temperature', when we want to see where it is and where it is going. They deal in 'anamolies', because any graph of actual temperature, especially when the Y-axis starts at zero, shows nothing interesting is happening.

Q:What about CO2?

A:It is *very* good for plants and may account for our unusual abundance of crops in recent years. It has a negligible effect on its own and by itself, a doubling or trebling of CO2 concentration is almost certainly net-positive (Garden of Eden-ically speaking), even in the unlikely event it even has a measurable effect on temperature.

Q: But the [QuasiCriminalGlobalWarmingClimateChangeCharlatans] have 'proven' [whatever]'. A:No, no they have not. Sadly, they don't know enough math, chemistry, physics, statistics, etc to know that they are in the bottom quartile. They can't even understand a proof, let alone construct one. They are a hilarious study in illiteracy-driven logical fallacy. Sometimes, their arguments are so stupid, they are hard to disprove because they are 'not even wrong'. Idiots. If we could even just get them to understand the concept of 'burden of proof', they would at least shut up while they went about finally gathering some proof. If you are a 'climate scientist' (an oxymoron these days), for heavens sake study up on stuff like 'null hypothesis' and undergrad statistics. My high-school turned out better scientists.

There is one consolation for the irritation of the IPCC. Not all of them will be caught, but that house of cards will fall and at least a few will have to face the music. It is not consolation for all the grief they have caused, and as usual the real culprits will escape justice, but it will be entertaining. Everybody will say 'who knew?'. A few of us will say: 'me'.

In this story you have a history of this entire movement. First we ignored them. Then we laughed at them ... the end.

European vote hammers another nail into ACTA's coffin

btrower

The price of freedom

"It is the common fate of the indolent to see their rights become a prey to the active. The condition upon which God hath given liberty to man is eternal vigilance; which condition if he break, servitude is at once the consequence of his crime and the punishment of his guilt."

-- John Philpot Curran -- speech upon the Right of Election (1790)

btrower

Rule of Law

Is the U.S. really under the rule of law anymore?

btrower

Re: Protecting the poor artists and creators like......

re "Open Source code depends on good copyright."

Only to the extent it is required to keep the code out of the clutches of rent-seekers. That is the main purpose of things like the GPL. In this respect, 'copyright' is a weapon that we (I'm an open source author) use to *defend* ourselves against attack by rent-seekers using that weapon.

btrower

And they will unless we stop them

Very well said. I posted that same point elsewhere here and suggested that the fix is to prosecute the perpetrators.

The long-term and proper solution to this problem is to eliminate copyrights and patents and to refine Trademarks. Note that *unlike* copyrights and patents, trademarks make some sense. They promote the mutual interests of vendors and consumers (TM). I worry, though, that the rent-seekers will find some weaselly way to rip us of with Trademarks as well -- hence the notion of 'refining' them.

European Parliament prepares for crucial ACTA vote

btrower

Re: Jail Time needed

Patent Holders generally don't get the benefit of their own patents, even in the unlikely event they make money. This is just about 100% rent-seeker territory. A few genuine inventors in the world may have created something novel and gone on to profit from it. However, their rare good fortune is not a fair price for *the rest of us* to pay so that non-inventive rent seekers can prevent us from using all of the world's ideas. For software developers, copyrights and patents are a complete disaster. Think about that the next time you have problems with a computer.

btrower

Jail Time needed

Legislation like this is constantly being proposed. There is never-ending pressure from the various monopolies, oligopolies, cartels and mobs to press for ever greater advantage. As we can see from the series of outrageous legislation all over the world, they continue to succeed. At least the mob is up front about it.

We should identify the small (ish) number of operatives and their masters and prosecute them. If you attempt murder, it is a crime. If you attempt to push the horrendous self-serving legislation we see happening all over the world, it should also be a crime. Murder is a 'one-up' and even so prosecution is generally harsh. These constant attempts to steal the commons from the world's citizens and destroy their rights are much worse than a single murder. They are ongoing and they aid in our oppression by creating a mechanism to abridge free speech. This crime transcends treason because it goes even beyond the borders of sovereign nations.

Contrary to the rent seekers protests that copying is unlawful, the activities of the copyright and patent lobbies are the ones that create a disrespect for law. They have sought taxes on communications bandwidth, storage, processing power and even on speech itself. They have attempted to criminalize lawful commerce between individuals. Sadly, they have been incredibly successful. In the United States they have been able to coerce the Federal Government into acting as enforcer to lend weight to their civil complaints. Every time I see one of those FBI warnings on a video I think that we need to find the people in the FBI who allowed that message and prosecute *them*.

ALL of copyright is a dangerous fiction. There is no proper way to square copyright with the public good in the age of computer networks. Without copyright, every one of us would essentially have access to the entirety of the world's intellectual and cultural output going back into the mists of time. Freeing this material would make the world a much, much better place.

Without the rent-seekers inhibiting our communications and storage of information, everything would rapidly be available to all. The overall value of currently copyright-able material would radically increase if copyright became illegal.

Similarly, patents are also a dangerous fiction. In fact, as it pertains to software and algorithms, it is likely even worse. By allowing rent-seekers to control the use of ideas we destroy vast amounts of wealth.

Both Copyrights and Patents are generally evil. They are entirely for the benefit of non-producing rent-seekers and lately even of tyrants looking to control our thoughts, speech and actions. The notion that 'artists' and 'inventors' somehow benefit from copyright is laughable. The vast majority of artists *pay* more for copyrights than they ever have any hope of earning. The tiny handful of artists that actually make a living from copyrighted material often make it another way. Most working musicians likely make their money touring or teaching.

For the sake of an Eagles' "Don Henley" being able to bully the domain name "DonHenley.com" from the original owner (named Don Henley) and claim a disproportionate share of proceeds from the world's music, we financially (and musically!) impoverish nearly everyone else.

Only essentially criminal elements can ever hope to benefit from Patents and Copyrights. For the rest of us, it is an unfair tax and interference with our *rightful* activities. Things like ACTA are, in my opinion, in violation of common law and the people tirelessly pursuing this advantage should be brought to trial.

Most of what you earn now goes into paying one or more types of 'taxes'. Most of those taxes, in my opinion, are entirely misused and we would all be much more wealthy if we eliminated them and their hangers-on entirely.

The world is about 100 Trillion Dollars in debt, just about entirely due to the ability of some citizens to improperly divert funds from the rest of us into their own pockets. We need to wise up and simply declare all of this nonsense against the law and then round up the culprits. There are not many of them and they should be fairly easy to find. They would be living in one of those enormous buildings they own.

It amazes me that, for instance, the spooky 'DHS' in the United States could steal domains from people and put up those odious takedown notices and it hardly got a peep of protest. Legislation in the U.S. has gotten ever bolder in skirting the bounds of civil sensibility and executive branches responsible for administrating this legislation stretch the limits even further. How far does it go? The U.S. president now has a 'kill list' so we know in advance who he will (by definition unlawfully) have put to death without a trial or even a charge.

I am hopeful that there will be a limit to all this nonsense and people will reclaim their rights. However, I am also fearful that our increasingly invasive information technology and vanishing right to privacy will make the kind of revolutions we have seen in the past impossible.

The fact that ACTA has gotten to a vote should concern us all. It is a shocking attack on the body politic and the sovereignty of the world's nations. The attack itself merits punishment, regardless of whether it passes. If we don't punish the perpetrators, they will try again. As the PATRIOT act and the recent NDAA, stealthily signed while we celebrated the New Year, demonstrate, they will eventually succeed no matter how outrageous and fundamentally unlawful the legislation.

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