* Posts by Roland6

10751 publicly visible posts • joined 23 Apr 2010

Cisco intros desktop switches, one with USB-C to power your laptop

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Cisco hasn’t explained why you’d run fibre to the desktop

>1. There's the SFP port.

The SFP port is for the uplink ie. connection to the building wiring. Obviously, the (Cisco compatible) SFP module will be an additional cost.

>2. Do you have a use case for a desktop 10G

Yes, talk to a CGI production house. However, given how relatively cheap 100Mbps/1Gbps/10Gbps LAN adaptors are, it would make sense for Cisco to have an equivalent offering - but then perhaps these micro switches might impact sales of more expensive (Cisco) kit...

>40G uplink would probably need active cooling as well

It's fibre, none of my 100Gbps SFP modules have active cooling...

>Why not 100G for the lulz?

Well currently 10Gbps over copper is reasonable, thus 4 ports implies 40Gbps, but yes it is more cost effective (for the customer) to go with 1/10/100Gbps fibre uplinks.

>The PSU is 80W

From rereading the spec. it seems for the desktop variant, depending on which PSU option you take, the max. passthrough power budget is 120W and so it can support USB-PD, whilst the PoE budget seems to be limited to 60W max. (30W max. per port). I suspect Cisco intend the PoE to be used by a (Cisco) desk phone.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Future-proofing needs a better crystal ball

Yes in the late 80's/early 90's there was an expectation that fibre would take off, personally, I was sceptical even allowing for the benefits of blown fibre, given the costs and problems of in-situ glass fibre termination. However, plastic fibre looked promising for in-building networking but it too seems to have been past over.

Roland6 Silver badge

>so fibre to the wifi...

Well, one of the advantages of copper has been the ability to unify data and power over a single cable. However, it does look that with WiFi 6 and its theoretical limit of 9.6Gbps we are reaching the point where AP's will be needing two different connections: one copper for power and a second (potentially fibre) for data, making installation a lot more problematic.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Fibre to the desk?

No, for those wanting REAL fibre it has to be All-Bran

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: NIC?

Yes having a full function USB-C port, or at least one that supports LAN would make sense, this omission suggests either Cisco didn't consult with real users (particularly users of MacBooks) or they assumed that laptop users would use (Cisco) WiFi for network access...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: "In office environments "

>While even fixed PCs can have WiFi, ... unless external antennas are not placed properly.

Got a problem with one client - they invested in a bunch of nano USB WiFi adaptors - yes the adaptor says 802.11n but connection stability is only a given if the adaptor is within 3 metres of a WiFI AP, place it 6+ metres away...

Roland6 Silver badge

The Ubiquity hub is powered by either PoE (leaving 4 ports for user devices) or USB-C. It doesn't provide any PoE or USB-C power outlets for user devices. So given it's modest power demands, it and a power adaptor could fit in a laptop bag.

The Cisco hub is obviously trying to limit the proliferation of desktop power outlets. However, as noted by others it is an ugly box to have on any desk outside of an electrical engineering lab.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Cisco hasn’t explained why you’d run fibre to the desktop

Having way back in the 1980's spec'd a fibre-to-the-desk/FTTO/FTTx network infrastructure, I know there are use cases, which cause me to question:

1. Why no fibre port - this implies if I actually want fibre-to-the-desk I actually need 2 x FTTx outlets (one for the micro hub, one available to user devices).

2. Why limit it to 1Gbps ports, the top end model should have 10Gbps capable ports and the four port models capable of supporting up to 40Gbps over the fibre....

Additionally, the Cisco website spec's don't give any information about the USB-C power other than the line about laptops, so is it 100w capable?

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: "when Wi-Fi gets more reliable every year"

>who think plugging in the CAT5 that is Right In Front Of Them is demeaning.

How many times do you reach for the mobile phone first, ignoring the desk phone right in front of you?

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: "when Wi-Fi gets more reliable every year"

>I haven't got round to putting cat5 round my house even though I've lived here for 5 years and I'm very lucky I have 5ghz wireless

There is 5Ghz (802.11a) and there is 5Ghz (802.11ax aka WiFi6)...

If your broadband connection is sub 30Mbps and you are not using the WiFi for TV casting, you'll probably not notice the difference.

The Ultimate Collection of Winsock Software goes offline for good

Roland6 Silver badge

>I have a feeling of deja-moo

Suggest you take solace and play with your Gateway computer(*)

(*) I understand they are available again from Walmart in their distinctive box.

Europe promises all-out assault on batteries to counter China’s lithium-ion domination

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Hmmmm

>"Read the withdrawal agreement: UK EVs will not face additional tariffs"

Wow! yes that may be correct, but if you have been paying attention to current affairs you would know that the current UK-EU trade problems are nothing to do with 'tariffs' and all about paperwork and its correctness (eg. use "GB" and not "UK").

Also, you are forgetting about the rules of the Single Market and its "level playing field" procurement preferences for suppliers within the Single Market - which as we know the UK is now outside of...

So those UK EV's (and batteries) will face additional non-tariff hurdles to their sale in the Single Market...

Basically, the UK government advice for exporters to set up an operation in say Germany(*) and employ local workers and pay local taxes is fundamentally correct, if you really want to sell in the Single Market on the same level playing field we had prior to Brexit. This situation was obvious the moment it was suggested that leaving the EU also meant leaving the EEA/Single Market.

(*) or one of the other 26 member nations.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: A BIG beneficiary of this will not be a European Biz

Tesla will only get money because it satisfies the criteria of being an EU manufacturing company, which means it has to have facilities in the EU and employ EU residents. So whilst some monies will wing their way across the pond, much will remain within the EU - just like the monies and tax revenues the UK gained from having Google et al set up R&D facilities in the UK.

Perhaps you are suggesting that the UK government shouldn't have encouraged Nissan to set up in Sunderland because profits would go back to Japan...

Today's 'sophisticated cyber attack' victim is the Woodland Trust: Pre-Xmas breach under investigation

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Planning objections?

> I suspect there may be unscrupulous people out there who would like to be forewarned of such possible adversaries.

What like HS2 Ltd?

GitLab removes its 'starter' tier: Users must either pay 5x more or lose features

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: The Cloud...

Other peoples business (and pricing) models you have no control over.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Everybody is doing it

>"Indeed, and this was both a surprising and unfortunate move by GitLab. I could understand raising the price of the Bronze starter tier"

What is surprising is they are keeping the free tier and seem to want more people to use it. Don't see how this (maintaining the free tier) is going to make GitLab appear to be more profitable...

Apple: Magsafe on the iPhone 12 may interfere with pacemakers and cardiac defibrilators

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: iClownPosse

>How does the phone's compass even work with that much of a magnetic field?

It (the mobile phone's compass) is a waste of time round here - the ironstone is only a few feet below ground level. Even traditional compasses have difficulty finding north. Given how maps etc. tend to display correctly, I assume the mobile phone primarily relies on satellite data for orientation.

Roland6 Silver badge

I must be shopping at the untrendy places...

Not seen a shirt with a pocket big enough for a modern smartphone...

But then as we are talking about pacemakers, the problem might be more about a generation still attached to their suit jackets & blazers.

Smartphones are becoming like white goods, says analyst, with users only upgrading when their handsets break

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Interdependent variables

Exactly, to users, circ 2~4 years ago smartphones became white goods, events of the last year have only helped to reinforce that perception; it seems the analysts are just starting to catch up.

Roland6 Silver badge

>There isn't a lot of new features coming out when companies release a new flagship phone these days. It all increments such as slightly better camera, a bit faster CPU or more memory.

Its been like that since the iPhone was originally launched. Just that back then the incremental improvements seemed so much more substantive because they were so much more noticeable and actually made the device more usable.

You would expect a qualified electrician to wire a building to spec, right? Trust... but verify

Roland6 Silver badge

Lucky Harry...

As for Harry, he bought himself a multimeter the very next day to check future outlets just in case he ran into the work of another electrician who "had never thought to check the specs."

"I never had an issue after that first time," he said

I've found it is useful to have a pack of spare fast blow fuses - for the multimeter, in the bag...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: The neutral doesn't join up with anything on the switch!

> The better version would be to ensure the cleaners are equipped with the T plug so that nothing important gets plugged into the sockets they want.

Several companies I work with, used round pin sockets for the cleaners sockets, which were located in visually obvious places eg. along corridors.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: The neutral doesn't join up with anything on the switch!

>The combination of electricity and water/high humidity is rather unfortunate if the electricity isn't done right.

With bathrooms, its the earthing that must be done right...

20+ years back I rewired a house to the then wiring standards. It was quite shocking to discover the difference between 1975'ish earthing requirements and 2000'ish earthing requirements - the 2000 requirements required heavier gauge earthing cable and more of it along with clamps on taps, radiator, etc., in addition to the RCD in the fuse box...

What amused me was that it was now okay to use a standard light switch - as long as its outside the "wet area" whereas before it had to be a pull cord; given the average teenager doesn't dry their hands...

Fedora's Chromium maintainer suggests switching to Firefox as Google yanks features in favour of Chrome

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: The browser-as-the-platform endgame

>Currently, it's a complete pain to make Google's services operate with regular desktop applications

Noted how the major web browsers now prefer you to be signed with their account.

Google has taken this a step further and every attempt to use Google search from within a Chrome incognito window results in a pointless pop-up, that will only go away if you sign in...

Back to the office with you: 'Perhaps 5 days is too much family time' – Workday CEO

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Let me fix that title for you

Zoom will soon be the most secure conferencing tool out there.

Interestingly, many of the "security deficits" are generic to any communications service...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: There may be trouble ahead...

>A lot of tech is being developed to make WFH viable. With VOIP and a computer, a phone receptionist could easily work from home.

Suggest rereading your Tom Peters experiences of virtual organisations from the 1980's...

The only difference is that today, the virtual organisation can more easily consist of work-at-home individuals and you would have no real idea as to whether this is or isn't the case, until you are in the middle of a call and the parrot decides to join in....

Roland6 Silver badge

>There was a piece in the November 2020 CACM by someone from SourceForge who's worked remotely for a long time (I don't recall the author at the moment, and I'm too lazy to look it up). He offered six tips (the article says five but there's a coda) for remote working.

Five Nonobvious Remote Work Techniques

Surprised it was on the first page of a speculative Google and the full text is freely readable.

Roland6 Silver badge

>But now after a year or so I have started to miss a little bit of office action, pub lunch, talking shit together, and even some collaborative work stuff believe it or not.

Yes, it's the social interaction of any form outside of your home/bubble is the real problem.

Once things get a little more relaxed then there will be opportunities to get together, but much depends on how flexible companies are going to be, which in part depends on how the senior management perceives things.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: GUI vs CLI

>I do have a 17" laptop on order to make it easier on the eyes and I suppose at a pinch I could have gone upstairs & connected a second monitor but it's pretty chilly up there.

Not got an HDMI TV in a warm part of the house :)

[Aside: I've experimented with a cheap HDMI projector, however, it's not been much use as I have few walls/surfaces suitable for projection and it is too dim to comfortably use under normal domestic lights alongside a normal led screen.]

>However simply flipping between multiple desktops works fine.

I prefer multiple VM's - Chrome deciding to go slow on one doesn't mean the others are also left hanging. Although it is a little more tricky moving stuff between 'desktops'...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: There's very little that working in the office improves

Well one of the big things working in an office does do is: mindset.

When I worked in an office, I had to both make the effort to get to work, but also to dress for work - I found initially my suit (as opposed to jeans and t-shirt) was akin to putting on my armour and helped with the mindset, likewise being in an office and sitting at your work desk, you tend to behave and think differently.

Now working at home, I've found some of the disciplines learnt from the office helpful in getting me into a work mindset.

I think those who haven't worked in an office will struggle to develop the work mindset and then perform the necessary flips between home and work mindsets.

Roland6 Silver badge

>When will we start to see WFH replaced by WFA (Work From Abroad or Work From Anywhere)?

In the mid 90's, on being given a laptop (386 cpu) and dial modem I joined the Anytime, Anywhere, Anyplace workforce - and became a Lotus Notes & Sametime user.

Interesting reflecting on Dr Syntax's contribution on Working From Home as opposed to Working At Home, there does seem to be two distinct groups: those who (in general) have laptops and are simply working remotely and those who have a full home desktop and office setup.

In both cases, the need for collaboration and unified communications tools like Notes and Sametime is obvious. However, I would hope that with modern hardware etc., the implementation of these tools will be better.

Roland6 Silver badge

>Perhaps you find the act of writing down too slow and so you lose your train of thought...

You are right, the principal problem is speed.

I fully understand, that was my problem - I'm a visual thinker, and it did take several years to overcome; although even now I find myself doing things to avoid actually sitting down and writing...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Salary adjustments for WFH

>Nobody is expecting an employee in Bombay to be paid the same as an employee in New York...

But that is the logical conclusion to economic aid and development...

Remember that person in Bombay isn't as cheap (in real-terms) to employ as they were back in the 1990's...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: GUI vs CLI

>Three GUI & one CLI.

This is where working in an 'Office' can be beneficial, namely the ability to grab additional tech (eg. screens) to do work on. the downside is that typically you have to return said tech before you've really finished with it...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: One great benefit to WFH

Another affirmation of the positive effects of lockdown:

Yesterday we caught up with a friend of my daughter's, the friend was diagnosed with ME at junior school they are now doing A levels. Their parents say that lockdown has really changed the attitude of schools.

Previously they had to fight to get schools to take both their daughter's illness seriously and to actually provide an equivalent education, resulting in her falling behind. Since lockdown, with everyone being home schooled, she has had equal standing to everyone, in fact because she has been doing home schooling for some years she is in some respects ahead of her classmates (and teachers), demonstrating that with equal access to lessons she can do as well as those who could normally attend everyday.

Roland6 Silver badge

>How much work can they hope to do?

A lot more than you think!

Unfortunately, their real problem is getting decent downtime/respite. Under pre-CoViD circumstances, the baby would have been able to spend time at nursery, grandparents, neighbours, nanny etc. Also it was easier for either parent to leave the house for a while. Giving both parents (but more specifically the mother) time to relax, catch up on sleep etc.

Roland6 Silver badge

"Young and inexperienced people do not seem to function well with WFH"

In the next few years ... It'll be interesting to see if this makes a difference.

Agree with all of the above, I've got my fingers crossed that all the time my son is spending building and running his Overwatch team - consisting of people who he has met via online gaming, will pay off when his turn comes to go to Uni and join the working world. Although I would be happier if he spent a little more time focused on his GCSE's...

Roland6 Silver badge

When you operating in the territory of things that are harder to write down than explain in person; teleconferences are simply not good enough.

A question has to be why things are harder to write down than explain in person.

Perhaps you find the act of writing down too slow and so you lose your train of thought, something that can be overcome through understanding your thinking style and applying structure and practice (eg. see the Pyramid Principle).

Perhaps the problem requires you to walk someone through a set of diagrams/screens - in the case of diagrams, your style maybe to annotate as you explain. Yes, video means you can easily miss the visual cues as to whether the other person has or hasn't understood the point etc., so we just need to get used to asking and giving confirmatory feedback.

On a slightly different tack; back in the 1980's (before cheap mobiles and easy access to email) I had a PA who made great use of ansa machines to the point where if you picked up a call from her, you often got the introduction: "this is for your ansa machine, not you..."

But yes, there are benefits to be derived from simply spending time together with other people in the same geographic location. For one company I worked for that meant having to visit a rather nice french chateau a couple of times a year.

Must 'completely free' mean 'hard to install'? Newbie gripe sparks some soul-searching among Debian community

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: "Drivers" me mad...

>The most ridiculous thing I've found so far is a motherboard that just hangs if a...

Get similar problems using modern techniques on old kit... Created a USB Win10 image, went to an old HP Win7 box and discovered the BIOS only supported boot from an IDE connected device, namely one of: FDD, HDD, CD. Naturally, I wasn't carrying a blank DVD nor a drive in which to burn it...

Roland6 Silver badge

>That could be the crux of the matter. There is a bewildering number of Linux distros out there. Some random user, having heard of Linux and for whatever reason,. decides to try it, might well just pick whatever turns up first in the search results.

Agree, the issue seems to be the quality of installers.

It's almost as if what is wanted is a pre-installation configuration compatibility checker that determines which drivers your hardware needs and then provides a shortlist of the distro's with open/proprietary driver support and then can download all relevant drivers for a chosen distro (ie. create a drivers disk), so that they are available to that distro's installer.

Pie in the sky I know, but that is effectively what MS did for Windows 10.

Former NCSC chief says US sanctions made Britain strip Huawei from mobe networks

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: So what's the risk here?

>So will China now ban all Android and iPhone devices?

Well currently the real interest is what is China going to do about Ericsson, given reports indicate that they have a circa 10% of the Chinese mobile infrastructure market...

Roland6 Silver badge

>It will be difficult for African leaders to ignore those calls.

Tibet springs to mind... The Chinese will have emasculated the local rulers..

Bye bye, said Trump admin to Huawei: You give a cheque-ie to our techies, but there's no licence to ply

Roland6 Silver badge

A glimmer fof light?

Huawei cannot, for example, license Google Mobile Services (GMS), which is the all-important secret sauce in Android, and contains proprietary apps like the Google Play Store and Google Maps.

Trump has here exposed the lie that "Android" (ie. what joe Public regard as Android) isn't open source.

Huawei and other Chinese (and non-US) companies now have added incentive to replace these elements, unfortunately I expect they also won't be open source. However, Google will have a choice either make their "secret sauce" open source and thus available to all as part of the Android distribution or as they have done with previous Google products, dump it and adopt Huawei's code...

Apple reportedly planning to revive the MagSafe charging standard with the next lot of MacBook Pros

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: MagSafe is the best charging connector

>Yes, the best of both worlds would be to have a USB-C connector on the laptop, supplied with a tiny converter dongle with MagSafe on the outer end ...

This would give you all the benefits of MagSafe, but would also let you connect a standard USB-C power supply instead

They exist:

Full USB-C: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Magnetic-Charging-Transfer-Connections-Compatible/dp/B07R15RVJ5/>

Power only: https://www.amazon.co.uk/CONMDEX-Magnetic-Converter-Compatible-ChromeBook/dp/B07GHZC8FN/

Yes, I like these because I don't need to also purchase a proprietary USB cable etc. also they are low profile and so don't catch when putting laptop in bag etc.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Tempting fate?

>are Apple deliberately picking a fight here?

No, the MacBook isn't a mobile phone.

Also looking at the EU document Malcolm Weir links to, it seems the advice is for the EU to steer away from extending the current common charging standard for portable devices to laptops.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: MagSafe is the best charging connector

>In either of these cases, having the laptop plugged in with USB-C or a barrel connector would have meant a $1,500+ laptop gracefully flying through the air and likely me having to explain a busted screen to my boss.

Now having some experience with USB-C only charging laptops, I expect Apple engineer are seeing plenty of devices with busted USB-C ports. Whoever thought something as flimsy as a USB-C connector was suitable to be used as a laptop charging port really needs to be taken outside and shot.

What surprised me is why Apple never implemented the MagSafe connector on the iPad and iPhone, even though it used magnetic connectors for the cover and more recently MagSafe style connectors for keyboard and pen (charging).

Dell CTO shares his hottest trends for 2021: Four interesting technologies, one of which is still borderline sci-fi for now

Roland6 Silver badge

I made a (relatively) successful career by delivering innovative IT solutions that worked whilst using well established technology. I left it to less practically and commercially attuned colleagues to play around with the bleeding edge stuff and fail to deliver...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: 5G is fine with the plebs

>I recall similar arguments when 4G arrived.

>I have 5G and I live in the kind of coverage that would make a conspiracy theorist’s eyes swivel independently of one and other. In addition to the attention grabbing download speeds, it gives a consistency of service that 4G does not.

I seem to remember the early adopters of 4G who enjoyed similar coverage levels ie. they lived in a area 'blessed' by an operator, saying similar things...

>I find these arguments against progress about as compelling as arguing against gravity.

Not arguing against 'progress' (whatever that is), just keeping the eyes open and applying learning from history as we've been here before: 4G, 3G, GPRS...

If we look at 4G, remember it was supposed to support speeds of up to 1Gbps, however, EE "the fastest 4G network", caps download speeds at 60Mbps, which is still less than half the download speed my 2014 4G LTE mid-range phone supported.

I suggest with 5G we can expect similar and in fact this is exactly what EE are saying, implying that they will be capping 'normal' 5G download speeds at 100Mbps.

Did anyone tell Logitech about lockdown? Biz launches pricey video chat kit for office conference rooms and 'huddle spaces'

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: How much?

>For a "web cam"? Oh well.

Obviously not been in the market for even a half reasonable pan, tilt + zoom 1080p webcam, but this is a a 4K PTZ webcam...

Roland6 Silver badge

Need repositioning...

Given how bad your typical webcam, mic and speakers are, the market for a decent home setup - that practically anyone can set up and link to Zoom, Teams etc. that could be sold in PC World, John Lewis etc. is probably there for the taking.