https://www.schrodinger.com/platform
https://yum-info.contradodigital.com/view-package/epel/schroedinger/
A superposition of libraries to consider.
2068 publicly visible posts • joined 14 Jul 2007
Thanks, so still at the stage of questions as here?...
https://indico.cern.ch/event/876772/contributions/4175482/attachments/2170305/3664100/future%20linux%20v4.pdf
Cheers all.
PS: would it be that hard to design and implement a cluster/HPC oriented Linux for academic use as a funded project and maintain it separately from the rapid metastasis of the desktop/boutique distro thing? I mean we are talking a fraction of a percent of the budget of the supercollider.
@Munchausen and all including OP
Clustery options also include Springdale Linux. This RHEL clone dates from before Scientific Linux and is used at IAS and Princeton and a number of other academic sites.
https://researchcomputing.princeton.edu/systems/tiger
Springdale also works fine on my crappy old refurbished laptop. Cool isn't it? Boot iso only then rest of install over the wire.
PS: does anyone know what Fermilab and CERN are doing after the CentOS discontinuation? Free RHEL licences or what?
PPS: no mention of Oracle Linux? Like it is a total non-person? It is still there.
"If HR knew they would order me not to, and so make my work more difficult, but fortunately it's France, where everyone ignores inconvenient laws."
But they *have* that law and can use it when needed.
Below is a long read in the form of a book review for anyone who might be interested.
https://theconvivialsociety.substack.com/p/the-paradox-of-control
Icon: off out for a walk
I was getting at the management of packages/libraries loaded from within R from a local CRAN mirror once installed. The larger packages are compiled (fortran/c++) and so R requires gcc or similar on target machine along with sometimes java &c. The user needs the ability to install packages and that might also require firewall adjustments so as to be able to reach the CRAN mirror and so on.
So *some* work involved per site/network but I have absolutely no idea if that would be £8k worth.
The quote at the end of the OA included the phrase "Such activities and costs associated are always carefully considered and are proportionate and are not on a per user basis."
A one off fee for packaging something like R (in such a way that packages can be added as required by the user - remember that means fetching code from CRAN and possibly compiling fortran/c++ bits) for the whole NHS or for a given network could be envisaged.
Anyone got more information?
@smirnov: I'm not going to suggest that a public sector organisation with 300+ end point machines (just recently updated to Win10) base their future policy on a twitter post.
We will just need to wait and see what happens in a couple or three years. For now, given your second reference and the documentation that [He That We Must Not Name] kindly posted above, I have to assume that a hardware refresh will be needed when Win10 becomes EOL.
I don't think that this policy is going to be especially popular.
Thanks. Quote below from the Windows 11 Minimum Hardware Requirements June 2021 pdf section 3 security.
"3.6.1Trusted Platform Module (TPM)All device models, lines or series must implement and be in compliance with the International Standard ISO/IEC 11889:2015 or the Trusted Computing Group TPM 2.0 Library and a component which implements the TPM 2.0 must be present and enabled by default."
The post above my question states that Windows 11 will run on TPM 1.2 devices and that TPM 2.0 is 'recommended'. Where do I find a Microsoft source for that assertion that Windows 11 can be installed on a machine with TPM 1.2?
Would there be a Microsoft Web page that spells out this new information that you have found for us?
If so, a link would be useful. The places I work in have only just made it to Windows 10 and that is on basic low spec hardware.
With the current pause in underlying processor speed for personal computers it seems likely that manufacturers could make a '10 year computer' with replaceable parts and upgradeable storage and RAM &c, both laptop and desktop/nuc format.
Anything to stem the flow of precious heavy metals to landfill/recycling.
https://www.storyofstuff.org/
Another example of regulations needed to price in external costs I think.
"Just checked around the office. Only half of our PC's can support Windows 11 due to the TPM chip requirement. So that's a no-go."
Way down the comments on this article, someone has suggested that the TPM 2.0 requirement is only confirmed for beta testing release and therefore perhaps not for the final version.
Can anyone pin the TPM 2.0 requirement down? Domestic users only? Beta trial versions only? All installations?
Otherwise I'm thinking of vast waste and extra cost for large IT estates (think NHS, civil service, local authorities and so on) for no special benefit (they sit behind firewalls of various qualities on networks that are monitored in various ways). I feel my once-a-decade letter to my MP coming on.
You jest, but remember that younger adults these days (i.e. the future market) are quite happily moving from phone/tablet/tv-thing/laptop/car and mode-switching amongst the various interfaces.
A generation of *perfectly fine* corporate laptops rendered unsupported and sold to the refurbishers may well end up being deployed with a suitable linux and sold on.
Alternatively, Microsoft may be complaining that businesses are failing to update in a few years (because the businesses don't want to send perfectly usable devices to refurb/landfil)
To encourage the purchase of new computers in the absence of large increases in computing power?
tpm.msc
tells me that the perfectly serviceable Thinkpad X230 that my partner uses to run Windows 10, teams, zoom and her basic software has a TPM 1.2 standard chip fitted, and so will not be able to run Windows 11 if we believe the press release.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/information-protection/tpm/switch-pcr-banks-on-tpm-2-0-devices
TPM 2 devices have extra memory locations that can store a set of SHA1 hashes between boots. Perhaps some form of hardware fingerprint?
Free upgrades: anyone taking bets on an auto-upgrade from Windows 10 to Windows 11 failing to check the TPM standard and refusing to boot once installed?
"Unlike competing workspaces, literally anyone with a laptop could show up and toil from the Chocolate Factory's public areas, provided they'd registered in advance."
Someone up the page said that what people need is just a cube farm and Internet. I'd agree with that and I would remind people about the Second Life geezer's Coffee and Power work space experiment in (of all places) San Francisco back in the teens.
As I toddle around the centre of Birmingham, I see football pitch sized areas unused in former shops and I see reception areas the size of medium restaurants with security guards and loos in office foyers. Just wondering why we can't find desks and tables for people to drop in and do stuff. Perhaps charge a 'badge fee' towards insurance and costs &c.
@FIA
Quote from original article...
"Linear key switches are preferable for those playing gaming titles, where you want to exert the least amount of force to register a keypress. They're also virtually silent, meaning you can use them in a crowded office without annoying your co-workers."
Otherwise, I shared your logic almost step by step.
Might be worth mentioning that Debian is one of the few distributions that provide a good chunk of the packages on a series of downloadable isos. The DVD1 and DVD2 images will cover most of the common desktop software, very occasionally you might need DVD3. There is also a blue ray iso available with a huge range of binary packages.
Apt can be set up so that it will use the image(s) as a repository so, if you are planning to be seriously off grid for a year or so, you can install any software you might want to cover unforseen needs. A setup like this is also handy for demonstrating Debian (no Internet related glitches).
Debian also publish update DVD images periodically. There used to be a bloke in the UK who would post DVDs to you in the days of optical disks!
(Once you enable the online repository you have to keep using that repository of course)
I mention this only because it is so unusual.
Science developed originally from alchemy and magic, and also the need to entertain patrons with 'demonstrations' of various phenomena.
Google John Dee for an example of someone who was in transition from magus to mathematician. Arthur Koestler's The Sleepwalkers is a good story about early science, if not fully historically accurate. Hooke and Galileo were paid 'demonstrators' - demonstrations before society members and aristocrates morphed into experiments slowly.
We are only something like 10 to 15 generations from Dr Dee, and a couple or three away from when there were 32 kilowords of memory in the world.
Coat: mine's the one with the unix escape characters embroidered on the sleeves.
I'm a tad confused (it does not take much).
So helium leeches out of a newer electro-mechanical hard drive, being a small molecule and all. Presumably, it is replaced by air (e.g. mostly nitrogen)? Or is the helium at a significant over-pressure and the drive aerodynamics (heliodynamics?) dependent on the overpressure?
I just use the default browser that comes with the Linux distribution that I use, at present the browser is Firefox.
* perceived performance: pretty OK on a Core Duo 2 laptop with 4Gb ram, lowest spec device currently in use (keyboard).
* privacy: I turn Javascript off in about:config and use a host file to block ad servers where possible (also battery/cool running). Would like a toolbar button to toggle js. I also disable studies/experiments/some telemetry in about:config
* UI: as long as I can press Alt when I want the proper menu I'm cool
Icon: semi-retired gentleman tutor with no furlough for sessionally paid staff
I know nothing about IRC or trademarks but that isn't going to stop me having a thought...
Ubuntu is a registered trade mark of Canonical, a company in the UK I believe. I also gather that one of the freenode related companies whose sale to Mr Lee has caused all this kerfuffle is based in the UK. Would Canonical's legal people perhaps be sending letters about the use of Ubuntu on Freenode servers sometime soon? Can Canonical stop having their Ubuntu brand 'represented' on Freenode's servers?
@Roland6 and all
I understand what you are saying, and I worked for many years as a 'supported end user' (see icon) in a public sector organisation that used Microsoft everything. It worked generally very well, stuff got done. The platform supported the databases around which the organisation's activities were structured, and various 'business logic' applications from third parties with the usual borderline useable interfaces worked well enough for us to do our jobs. Shared drives housed various caches of documents and the usual Excel shadow IT applications disguised as spreadsheet files.
More recently, I work on a part-time casual basis (see icon again) for an employer that has migrated to Web everything. Currently it is MS 365/Sharepoint plus Moodle. People are working from home on their own devices (not all laptops/desktops) and getting stuff done. The 'business logic' applications are mostly subscription based services from externally accessed Web sites that do not depend on the core systems we use. The migration process involved changing email servers and losing older email. Noone seems to have missed it.
It strikes me that the 'cost' of moving over to Google Education or something else will now be *much lower* than it used to be. Younger colleagues are very comfortable hopping from one system to another and getting their head around a new interface. I have had no issues whatsoever accessing the various systems from a Webcamed laptop with Mint Linux (needed Zoom quickly, it was the easiest solution).
Perhaps the moat is drying out?
Best of luck all.
"[...]what's actually needed is the ability to work out reliably and fast what the hell is going on in the face of the unexpected and come up equally swiftly with an appropriate course of action"
What assessment process would test those skills?
I'm guessing something like they use in medical schools ('circus' where candidates move around stations and read real diagnostic reports from things like scans and x-rays with made up medical histories. Candidates have to recommend treatments/procedures based on the evidence).
Would this kind of thing be too expensive?
@swineherd and all
I'd quite like to see some prudent planning around 'what do we do if the IT stops working' for public sector organisations and perhaps some of the logistics companies in the food/sewage/medical/energy supply chains.
Remember 2ky? Local shops and temples had emergency kitchens stocked up just in case on a purely voluntary basis.
Icon: Not just foreign aggression. What chance of a Carrington event within the next 10 years?...
>> "CIOs," said Andrews, "should extend worker-to-worker lateral mentoring and training to ensure that no employees are left behind as technology mastery becomes the expectation." <<
In a College we had student mentors helping out with *use* of interactive whiteboards and the VLE. Was useful for (tactful) support of less enthusiastic teachers.
Any mileage in use of (suitably selected) peers to reduce IT support requests?
Or would that be icon?
I'll chuck R in as well (although they are working on a way of pulling out dependencies required for a given script as a snapshot).
Icon: It's 2037 and Mildred is doing her Phd and trying to make sense of a mix of Python and R scripts used to process data back in the 20s...
"Compared to the 2015 MacBook Pro, the M1 unit is still superficially very similar – I can clearly remember that feeling of dorkiness you get being the only one at a meeting with the unfashionably thick previous-generation MacBook Pro, so this is good news."
Is above quote from OA typical in the industries around end user computers (media, design &c)?
If so, would it apply to (say) a nice large iMac assuming that the M processor based iMacs will be thinner/quieter/cooler and in many colours?
I'll be keeping my eye out for a second hand Intel iMac with a large screen if so...
Icon: the more architectures the better.
https://seirdy.one/2021/04/16/permissions-policy-floc-misinfo.html
https://paramdeo.com/blog/opting-your-website-out-of-googles-floc-network
Which one of these pages is correct? What can shared host Web site owners do to make sure their pages are not used in FLoC calculations?
Reference: Lex Fridman's podcast #135. Long but good, and analytics that allow clustering of people also allow surprisingly accurate prediction of future behaviour...
The fat install and no dependency graph is the unique selling point for slackware I suspect. I think it may be the only distribution providing that short of LFS. I gather crux linux has some dependency tracking system now.
The unofficial isos mentioned in OA are available as live images in a variety of flavours or as an installer. The installer is text based and assumes you know how to partition the hard drive, but the travails of yesteryear have been smoothed over for the most part now.
PS: where is Jake?
Sadly, I suspect there needs to be an organisational fork for the reasons outlined in posts above this.
However, there is now a membership sifting process occurring with those who find FSF 1.0 unsustainable moving on. This leaves those who are comfortable with FSF 1.0 in place, and therefore unlikely to actively manage the change process in a sensible way.
We shall have to see what transpires.