* Posts by Lou Gosselin

487 publicly visible posts • joined 1 May 2007

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Mozilla submits browserless Firefox to Jobsian app police

Lou Gosselin

@DZ-Jay

"Speaking of forum trolls... -dZ."

This is a tad hypocritical isn't it? I'll give credit where it's due, you are very good at trolling.

Lou Gosselin

Re: Re: ffs

"You see, it's not a matter of *principles* (that's for the forum trolls and bloggers), it's a matter of *money*, and--right now--the iPhone is where the money is."

Well, that actually sums up apple's policy towards customers quite well.

Lou Gosselin

Not a big deal

1. Apple are the ones who think they're better than the register and it's readers as it's well known that apple refuses to admit reg reports to its functions. The language chosen in apple articles is often a reflection of apple's own behavior.

2. There are a number of places people can go to get their news, but sarcasm and "snarky, smart ass comments" are a differentiator for the reg, and it's for this reason many of us are here.

Google's remote Android app installer explained

Lou Gosselin

remote kill of anything

"If you install an app from a source outside the Android market, Google will not be able to remote kill it"

Do we know for sure that google cannot use the app control api with apps outside the marketplace? Or do we just have knowledge that they wouldn't use it that way?

I'm a fan of open platforms, so the sooner they sort this out the better.

Lou Gosselin

Re: Easy way to protect the phone

It's so easy that one wonders why google didn't.

Adobe auto-launch peril not fully purged, researcher says

Lou Gosselin

PDF files

They do serve a useful purpose as portable/printable documents (although I don't like that they're proprietary.)

However adobe's commercial interest means that they cannot stop changing their products, whether the changes are beneficial or not. They must change in order for adobe to sell new versions. This is very much like the problem microsoft has with office, since people are content with the older versions. Microsoft has to look towards various means to make the older versions obsolete, even though the newer versions are no better in the eyes of customers.

Anyways, I agree. In the ideal world, PDF would stick to what it does best and leave out the feature creep.

Pictures of Ubuntu: Linux's best photo shots at Windows and Mac

Lou Gosselin

@Grifter

Some raw formats may support more than 8 bits per channel.

Scenes with very wide lighting ranges will suffer from dynamic compression when being converted to 8 bits.

Lets say a camera supports 10bit per channel.

Each channel can take a value of 0 through 1023 per pixel.

If all the pixels in the photo are within a small range of intensities, say 500 - 700, then they can be encoded in 8 bits without loss of information.

On the other hand, some images have a wide range of intensities, say 200 - 1000.

The conversion to 8 bit either requires range compression:

8bit value = 255 * (10bit value - 200) / (1000-200)

Or it requires the range to be cropped by clipping values to produce a range of 0-255.

Most software/formats don't do any of this and simply treat all bytes as identical regardless of the relative intensities from the source images, which is why cameras have "raw" formats in the first place.

Apparently gimp is limited to 8bits per channel.

Brace yourself for 4TB drives next year

Lou Gosselin

Parallelism is key

"Given that multiple read/write heads aren't viable on HDDs (unlike tapes), then the only way of fixing this is more, and smaller drives"

(I'll assume you meant multiple heads seeking different sectors simultaneously, since hard drives do have multiple heads already)

Why not have multiple heads on each side of the disk that seek independently of one another? Alternatively, mirrored drives could spin in a phase locked loop. Either way, you would halve the seek access time. However I suspect the aggregate performance is what people really care about.

"What this means is that if you quadruple density the achievable sequential read/write access density on a per GB basis is halved whilst the random access density is reduced by a factor of four. To read a 4TB drive from start to end is going to take over 12 hours."

I don't understand what the problem is. A hypothetical 10TB drive will always match or beat the performance of a 1TB drive. The random seek times should be identical, the sequential read will be 10x faster.

If one needs to improve the aggregate random seek times, one could use 10 * 1TB drives, the sequential read will still be 10x faster, and the aggregate seek time will be 1/10th for parallel asynchronous loads.

Consider a database server with high load on large datasets on a stripped setup across X disks. The db is not limited to sequential synchronous access, therefor it can issue numerous asynchronous requests in parallel. Each disk has probability 1/10 of serving a request (depending on stripping and record allocation), therefor, with enough requests, each disk could be kept busy in parallel such that there are linear gains over an individual disk.

I welcome any rebuttals, but I'd like those to address why a parallel asynchronous requests can not scale across more spindles in the same way that they can across a cluster of computers.

Lou Gosselin

Linear scalability

"Many of today's RAID-5/6 controllers wait for all spindles to respond back before reassembling the data packets after an I/O request."

If D disks requires a max of T time to return a sector, then D*X disks necessarily can return X sectors within that same time t. All that would be required is a raid controller that can handle the combined bandwidth.

For sequential access, one could theoretically scale performance linearly with the number of disks.

For random access of individual sectors, the performance depends on whether or not the raid controller allows each disk to seek a different sector in parallel and whether random requests are queued synchronously or asynchronously (ie an app performing random synchronous read calls could not be accelerated). Assuming a full random request queue for evenly distributed data, I'd still expect the performance/time to scale linearly with number of disks.

Chinese military banned from blogging

Lou Gosselin

Re: ... but common in the military

Fair enough, but then why censor a personal blog which is non-military in nature? That seems excessive. It is as though the soldiers have access to (non-military) ideas which the chinese government wants to keep secret from the public and each other.

It's astonishing to me that there are modern cultures in which people are not allowed to think for oneself. I just don't get it.

Lou Gosselin

Censorship is ugly

"Soldiers cannot open blogs on the internet no matter [whether] he or she does it in the capacity of a soldier or not."

Sounds like the modern equivalent of the dark ages.

Google can kill or install apps on citizen Androids

Lou Gosselin

Re: #Remote Installs

Except that there's a big difference between merely monitoring open communications and having remote back doors on consumer devices.

Lou Gosselin

Re: Awww, did they un-install the Hacker's root kit?

That's all well and good, but at the very least google's control over the phone should be authorized by the user.

Any updates should prompt the user each time unless the user has a configured a preference to auto install google updates.

The way it's been described implies that google have remote access without any user authorization. Why should google or any other manufacturer keep a back door on my computing device holding my data and apps?

Lou Gosselin

Re: Not acceptable

Agree entirely.

This is a major conflict of interest, think of the espionage possibilities.

It wouldn't be bad if google's remote update mechanism 1) was optional, and 2) explicitly prompted the user, however that is was hidden shows just how untrustworthy google is.

This is no different from what apple do, but then apple don't operating under the pretense of selling open devices, people (should) know that apple controls their device.

"But of course, I'm harping about a long-lost notion : the consumer has rights. Seems that that is sooo last century."

The PC era was so fantastic for consumers because of open platforms which spurred innovation and competition. I worry very much that the future of computing could be closed and proprietary, and only a few corporations holding the keys to all apps and data.

Lou Gosselin

Hidden control channel

This hidden control channel in android's marketplace app is disappointing...

Of course any software with an auto-update function has potential to take over, but at least the knowledgeable owner should be aware of them, and can disable them.

Hopefully google realizes that this is evil, and makes these "auto updates" configurable by the end user.

I don't want google controlling my device any more than I want apple controlling it.

Rancid IE6 'more secure' than Chrome and Opera US bank says

Lou Gosselin

Re: Browser Sniffing

Browser sniffing would be a bad approach, as per usual. I think the article is wrong to suggest there is an active block however, the faq merely says it may not work since its not supported.

Reg:

"The decision blocks users accessing their accounts at their convenience on PCs using the Opera Desktop browser and mobile devices including the iPhone..."

Lou Gosselin

It's about popularity

Direct from the Chase Faq:

"Why are some browsers not supported?

There are two primary reasons—security and popularity. There are dozens of browsers in use today, but not all offer the minimum levels of security that we require while others may not perform well with our site. The security of your accounts and private information is one of our highest priorities and some browsers, especially older versions, are simply higher security risks to use with our site."

Obviously the inclusion of IE6 means that Chase's choice was based predominantly on popularity over all other factors. The security argument is a bit thin. In the end their decision really came down to what browsers their customers are using, which is what everybody else does too.

I was a customer of theirs, the biggest problem I had was that each time I logged in to the online banking using a "new" computer, it would require an out of band telephone activation. The problem was it would forget about the previous computer that had been activated. So half the time I needed an automated telephone call to login. This was so asinine that I deliberately called tech support each time I needed to login so that they got the message.

Yes, software can be patented, US Supremes say

Lou Gosselin

Nothing new here.

No doubt, this is a major disappointment since patents are responsible for just about all the ridiculous litigation for software developers, but it is not a surprise. The court merely confirmed what was already known, that software and algorithms are eligible for patenting in the US, judges cannot rewrite law from the bench.

Patents make the software field less competitive. They are an impediment to independent developers who cannot afford the increasing costs of patent protection and litigation, but who are otherwise very talented at contributing both commercial and open source software.

The entire system would collapse if it wasn't for the fact that most companies get by ignoring the patent system until they're sued at a time when they're more profitable.

It's impossible to develop modern software without infringement. There are simply too many developers working worldwide to track each invention. Even if this were possible, the notion that they wouldn't bother developing without patent protection is ludicrous.

Patent documents are written by and for lawyers, the benefit of having them published to disclose how they work is completely useless to the modern software engineer. Resources made available on the modern WWW are simply higher quality than patent documents ever could be.

Clearly the world would be better off without software & mathematical patents, but now that we have them, patent trolls feel entitled to them and they have the resources to ensure it stays that way.

Lou Gosselin

Re: Another Supreme Court fail

The only people in a position to fix anything are also the same people who have a disincentive of doing so. The best lawyers work for corporate america. For them it's not about being right or wrong, it's about making maximizing profits for oneself by sacrificing the public well being and overall soundless of legal policy. Sure there may be a decent one here and there, but they loose out financially to those who have no quips about selling out.

It's why we have a backwards patent system for software. It's why high tech jobs are being offshored at alarming rates, and also why product quality has turned to crap across the board at the same time as being more expensive due to inflation.

It's about time government started honoring it's obligations to the public rather than the corporations which have become all too powerful.

Lou Gosselin

@Paul 129

In the US, any patent which is granted is also made public

See uspto.gov for actual examples.

One problem is that by far and large, many of the software/algorithms that gets patent protection don't take long to implement independently. Consider that patented algorithms are often mathematically derivable such that multiple developers will necessarily end up with the same result. Thus, by merely solving mathematical equations for a problem, one can easily run afoul of existing and pending software patents.

In a computer science class, as an assignment, we had to work on a developing a huffman encoding algorithm independently from external sources. This algorithm was patented by unisys, which meant that theoretically we could be sued for using our own code without a patent license. If a handful of students can develop an algorithm by themselves in a short time, then why in the world would the government grant a 17 year monopoly on it?

In granting these software patents, a huge financial burden is placed upon all developers, who necessarily have to divert resources from R&D and increase customer prices. Diverted resources must be able to cover legal fees and pay into the government sanctioned monopoly's licensing fees. This disproportionately affects the small developers who don't have a legal department or a large patent portfolio to counter sue.

iPhone 4 parts cost $188 says pre-hyped report

Lou Gosselin

Less is more?

"that the parts price doesn't factor in the cost of putting the bits together, developing the software, boxing it all up and sending it to far flung corners of the globe, and taking out expensive ads to persuade us all to buy one."

Too bad there isn't an unbundled hardware only version. It would sell itself, no need for software or expensive ads.

Indian firm offshores to Belfast

Lou Gosselin

Outsourcing

"He said there were three main reasons for the move. The availability of high-quality talent and low attrition rates were important, as was Belfast's excellent infrastructure."

Well, at least this puts a dent in claims that western firms outsource to india because they're unable to find talent locally.

Microsoft dubs Windows Phone 7 'ad serving machine'

Lou Gosselin

@Kevin McMurtrie

Not to disagree, however it seems like both microsoft and apple are selling out to advertisers. Both are ok that the user experience will be sacrificed in the name of advertisements.

Lou Gosselin

Re: who wants this?

Owners don't want it. I assume microsoft did it's homework though and calculated that it could get more money out of advertisers than it could from product owners.

I'm not sure if they factored in the inherent customer backlash, but on the other hand people may just become accustomed to it like with everything else, especially since steve balmer and jobs are both on the same bandwagon. So much for a non-intrusive user experience.

Google vanishes Android apps from citizen phones

Lou Gosselin

@DZ-Jay

Android users are fond of being in control, and this article proves that google has a back door, which is very unsettling. I am very glad that you recognize this abuse as controversial, however you mis attributed the "For sure. Trust Us (tm)" - that's the slogan for the apple mobile camp.

Android gaining on iPhone among developers

Lou Gosselin

Paint me, unsurprised.

"90% were 'very interested' in creating apps for the the iPhone, and 81% for Android"

Alas, apple has the market size advantage today for smartphones, which turns out in and of itself is very attractive for developers and users.

"Android beat iPhone on its OS capabilities though, with 55% saying it was the leader in this respect, compared to 39% for Apple. More predictably, Android scored on openness, with 86% rating it the most open platform, compared to 8% who, oddly, chose iPhone."

Well nobody actually likes a closed garden, except for a few contrarians. It's obvious that the iphone is not an open platform for developers nor users, every app management function must be approved by apple in DRM style. That 8% of developers lied about the iphone as an open device shows either ignorance (unlikely), or are willing to say just about anything to promote their brand.

Prediction: Ultimately, since the closed garden is a worse deal, it will loose market share to open rivals. The big question is whether apple will open up to stop erosion, or remain in iron fist mode for controlling it's customer base, which is still sizable either way.

Student's brilliant idea: A peer-to-peer social network

Lou Gosselin

I was thinking it sounded simular to freenet.

Freenet was designed to block censorship, but it behaves very much like a peer to peer internet with web pages, newsgroups, etc. It's actually more secure than the regular www. Far from user friendly, but it does what it advertises.

Coincidentally, the daemon also runs in java, which serves up web pages for the browser.

Reg, I hope you continue the search for independent projects like these! There's been too much attention on the big guys.

Apple tweaks privacy policy to juice location tracking

Lou Gosselin

@DZ-Jay

And I'm sure apple users love having you to represent them, fighting to suppress customer choice and freedom around the world...yeah right.

Lou Gosselin

@DZ-Jay

"Intolerable to you--which apparently is a sentiment not shared with a vast amount of consumers."

I'm sure there are plenty of customers who are annoyed with apple's closed garden. Some purchased their device with the intent of jailbreaking, even though it voided their warranty and support. Others didn't realize that they were buying into a closed garden when they purchased it. Still others wanted an iphone, but are still irked by the closed garden.

I think the "pro apple, anti-closed" camp is much larger than you think it is. Or do you believe that those two things are mutually exclusive, and all pro-apple users favor the closed garden?

Lou Gosselin

@DZ-Jay

"I never avoided the question.."

Actually you did whenever I asked, repeatedly.

"I am not defending Apple as much as I am disagreeing with the irrational bashing against *anything* they do."

Read over your posts, you are defending apple from very rational criticisms.

"Let's turn that argument on its head and see how it sounds: Mr. Gosselin, I cannot imagine why anybody would complain about absolutely everything Apple does and decry it as evil, unless they are a possibly a Google affiliate, a troll, or just stupid."

Google affiliate? Ha. I'll criticize both apple and google when they deserve it. Since you brought it up though, google and even microsoft are less restrictive than apple.

Some users don't care about apple's level of control, which is fine if it suits them. But every last person on earth who is aware of the situation should at least recognize that apple's totalitarian control is both anti-competitive and harmful developers and users who would have benefited from an open market.

One cannot logically deny this, and yet you have been. You don't want to admit that apple is using anti-competitive means to achieve its growth, but it is true.

"Why must it be a zero-sum game in which you either hate Apple or are an idiot?"

It's not about hating apple, it's about hating restrictions imposed by apple...big difference. I never said I don't like apple's mobile products, but to buy into a closed ecosystem which removes my freedoms as a user and developer is intolerable.

Lou Gosselin

@DZ-Jay

I'll agree that my prior post was in bad taste. However you had been avoiding the question, and it was a fair question. Having an affiliation to, or investment in apple, are the only reasons I can come up with that someone would unilaterally defend all of apple's evils despite undeniably uncompetitive actions. Some people don't care that apple's garden blocks out outside innovation, good for them, I honestly don't object to people who have that opinion. However the moment somebody (like yourself) claims that apple's restrictions are designed for the benefit of anyone other than apple, well they deserve the criticism for either being a troll, a possible apple affiliate, or just stupid. Take your pick.

Lou Gosselin

@DZ-Jay

*You* are misleading and disingenuous. You still haven't revealed your affiliation with apple.

Neon to take mainframe complaints to Europe

Lou Gosselin

Beind uncompetitive pays off.

Legal arguments aside, all this goes to show that the most effective way to be profitable top is by eliminating the threat of competition rather than R&D.

It seems unfortunate, that money would encourage one entity to hold back the work of competitors, rather than push forward themselves. It's a wonder we make any progress at all.

Future quantum computers could be made of... silicon?

Lou Gosselin

Re: LOL true dat

Or put more generally, any encryption where the key contains significantly fewer bits than the data encrypted is (ultimately) at risk.

Each piece of data encrypted reveals further information about the possible set of keys which could have generated the ciphertext from the plaintext. In this sense, we already know how to crack almost all of today's codes algorithmically, but those algorithms require enormous parallel clusters.

The only way we can assure permanent security is, as you mentioned, to use one time pads. Since the key >= data, no repeating pattern exists in the ciphertext.

What is interesting about quantum encryption is that it relies on physics instead of mathematics to keep secrets. I'd be very interested in learning more about it, sometimes it's hard to believe it would even work.

No secret to stopping XSS and SQL injection attacks

Lou Gosselin

Clients don't really care about security.

Businesses can blame the developers, and that's fair since they coded the buggy things, but truth of the matter is that the developers have no incentive for finding and fixing exploits. Clients don't care about security faults, not until something blows up. As often as not, they won't even pay for proper testing.

I've marketed my security skills for years now, but no one has ever inquired about how they can make their systems secure when I'm on the job. It's always the same story, get the job done as quickly and cheaply as possible.

In this environment, it's no surprise that bugs aren't getting fixed.

Firefox 3.6.4 debuts with Flash flak jacket

Lou Gosselin

Re: what I can't understand

Don't know the details for firefox, but in general it's much easier to call API functions directly from within the same process since they just work like any other function call. The use of a separate process means implementing some form of inter-process communications and proxy functions which serialize requests across processes.

In other words, it's more work to do have multiple processes.

Google claims Wi-Fi slurp legal in the US

Lou Gosselin

Copyright infringement?

People think in terms of physical property, but the fact is intellectual property is a different beast.

Someone could commit copyright infringement by going into a movie studio and recording a film with the intent of mass producing copies, but unless they actually take the original, nothing was stolen, merely copied.

Unfortunately many people do not understand the above distinction between theft, and copyright infringement, which leads to a number of bogus analogies.

I'm interested in what people who do understand the distinction think about how it applies to copying wifi data?

My thoughts about open AP:

1. Anyone should have implicit right to connect to it, since anonymous connections are explicitly advertised.

2. The fact that data are transmitted insecurely over the air does not automatically give third parties a legal right to copy it.

I'm afraid any other interpretation would lead to an argument whereby an ISP could snoop on customer traffic since it's insecure. Or, hypothetically, someone may posses a device to observe cablemodem signals from another person's home, which are not secure.

In either case, the fact that the signals are insecure should not legally entitle anyone to snoop on them. Even wired traffic may be leaked remotely through EMI.

Of course using unencrypted traffic is risky, but it should not be an automatic justification of otherwise illegal snooping behavior.

Lou Gosselin

House analogy

Why is it that so many people think that leaving a house unlocked (or window open or...) is equivalent to giving permission to anyone who comes around to take what they please?

I never understood the analogy. I would hope that everyone could at least agree that a thief who is caught should be convicted even if a house was unsecured. After all, fact the house was robbed is irrefutable proof that the house was insecure.

In the same way, leaving bikes or tools outside is risky behavior, but a thief who is caught shouldn't be able to claim that as a defense, especially if he is a repeat offender.

The Reg guide to Linux, part 1: Picking a distro

Lou Gosselin

Re: Not looking for anything

"For private use that means Windows. No crashes, no CLI and support for every bit of hardware I'm ever likely to attach to my computer."

It sounds like you haven't had recent experience with linux since it is generally far superior to windows at detecting and enabling hardware out of the box. So much so, in fact, that the LiveCDs will work on most computers without a fuss. It's unfortunate that manufacturers often don't support the open source drivers, but the plus is that open source drivers continue to work well after the manufacturer ceased supporting their proprietary drivers on windows.

Lou Gosselin

Yes, thanks.

This is a nice shift from all the damn mobile phone articles. The technical & professional coverage of interesting, yet low profile developments seems to have lost out to popular gizmos, especially those of ms, apple, google, etc. Is this the long-tail effect applied to news coverage? The bulk of news coverage is composed mostly of the largest players, meanwhile most developments occur in small shops who don't get so much as a peep.

Google risks OEM wrath for unified Android UI plan

Lou Gosselin

Vague Terminology

What is meant by "levels of UI performance"?

"Google wants to deter partners from taking this road by making the default experience superior in terms of handset performance"

Performance usually refers to a metric such as connectivity, responsiveness or speed. However I don't get the impression that's what this article intended. Is this supposed to be about the quality of the user experience rather than the performance of a handset?

Pakistani lawyer petitions for death of Mark Zuckerberg

Lou Gosselin

@ml100

Man, you need to cool off... Instead creating enemies at every turn and depriving Pakistanis of the benefits of modern life, we should be finding ways towards peaceful coexistence and integration. No single viewpoint is ever right since everyone makes mistakes. To not respect each other as rational humans at a basic level is to sentence the human race to perpetual inequality and violence. Your bigotry disgusts me.

Lou Gosselin

@ml100

"Why would you assume I refer to the US? I am British."

To quote you...

"Since the Internet is a western creation, controlled by civilized countries shouldn't we give the ultimatum."

Technically the Internet is a US creation. By that logic, the US (not you British) should get the ultimatum. Obviously that logic is wrong and elitist, you merely used it because you thought it entitled you to get an ultimatum.

"But on the contrary the Internet was setup and IS mostly funded by USA, Britain, Germany, France - ie the west."

The internet is mostly consumed by the west, therefor it would make sense that it is mostly funded there too. Besides, worldwide peering is mutually beneficial for all of us.

"We can happily do without the non english content contributed by Pakistan, for that matter I would take no issue with disconnecting China too. They can have their own Internet just by fragmenting the network. We dont need them, they need us."

Really? Banning innocent people because of where they're from? Why do you think you are better than they are? That's racist. Ban them for having different ideologies than you? That's censorship. If we put up a firewall to cut off the east, then we are hypocrites.

What if the east becomes the world superpower, I imagine that you will be very unhappy if they show you the same respect that you've shown them.

Lou Gosselin

Re: As far as I was aware

Was with you until this piece of entitlement:

"Since the Internet is a western creation, controlled by civilized countries shouldn't we give the ultimatum. On our Internet we will exercise freedom of speech."

The US don't own the internet any more than Pakistan, so no, it should not have any ultimatum.

Apple not yet dominant enough for anti-trust action

Lou Gosselin

@AC

You cared enough to comment.

Lou Gosselin

Yep

This article makes all the points I've been saying.

Apple are anti-competitive and over-controlling, which severely limits both 3rd party developers and users in terms of what they can do on closed platforms. But apple's behavior doesn't become illegal until they have a monopoly.

The balance between open and closed platforms is always at risk; if people don't stand up and invest in open platforms, then they will soon fall under corporate control.

Lou Gosselin

Re: Not dominant, and never will be

That's one of the limitations of anti-trust law.

It doesn't matter if a corp is behaving badly until it has monopoly status. The reality is that an entity with < 50% market share can still do a great deal of harm to smaller competitors such that they cannot effectively compete. Walmart, though not a monopoly, is still able to abuse it's competition.

The situation gets worse if there is an oligopoly of anti-competitive companies with near total market share, since separately they are untouchable with anti-trust.

Javascripters promise Jobs-free HTML5 for iPad

Lou Gosselin

@Doshu

Personally, my value on freedom is stronger than my hatred of flash. As you can see, some people have it the other way around.

I would rather see a world where developers, adobe included, are free to develop apps as they choose, and users are free to utilize those that fit their needs the best, instead of a world where apps are censored arbitrarily by a single authority.

Intel stuffs speedy security into silicon

Lou Gosselin

Hmm

"What he was talking about is the increasing attention we're giving to security at various levels in the system, said Rattner. How can we make our products more robust in the face of attacks of all sorts — viruses, and worms, and rootkits, and all kinds of malware — as well as making them more capable of protecting secrets even in the face of attack?"

Here I was thinking that one can't fix a broken OS in silicone. The cpu doesn't really know the intent of the code it's executing. Executing a virus is not a bug if the OS allowed it in the first place, no?

One area which could use improvement is a mechanism to lock down the bootloader such that it cannot be modified - even by the OS, without user approval (requiring either physical, or network authentication). This way, even a vulnerable OS could be restored to a known state simply by rebooting.

I'm all for the RNG too!

US Senator wants Internet seizure rights

Lou Gosselin

Is this right?

This idea is widely quoted:

"As soon as some external body attempts to enforce control over any part of that network, and so change accepted behavior, the rest of the network simply routes around it."

Or more commonly phrased as "the internet detects censorship as damage and routes around it".

I believe what they are referring to is the BGP routing algorithm, which will detect node outages and remove those routes from the routing table, thereby physically rerouting packets.

It seems clear to me that BGP cannot detect censorship or blocks per say, only complete outages.

Here are a few ways I can think of an entity could kill the internet:

1. An internet backbone or ISP could block all traffic (or a subset of it) while allowing BGP.

2. BGP itself is so insecure that any peer can advertise false routing information to redirect IP traffic. This method can be amplified across many routers.

3. DOS attacks with either SYN or RST packets are very effective, all the more so from a backbone provider.

4. DNS outages (or misinformation) would be sufficient to break the internet for most people.

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