Superpowered energy-storing wonder stuff created in lab US-based boffins say they have created a never-seen-before type of ultra-bizarre stuff in the lab by using incredible pressures similar to those found deep inside planets. The scientists believe that their creation is capable of storing an unfeasible amount of energy. "It is the most condensed form of energy storage outside of …
The ability to generate gigapascals of pressure is one thing, but it's a huge step to it being a useful way of storing energy. I've no doubt the machine required to produce this pressure is huge in comparison to the amount of energy in the compressed material. Given that this incredibly compressed stuff is going to require storage under immense pressure, it would be interesting to know if there are any theoretical way it could be done or the release of the pressure controlled. Also, what it the thermodynamic efficiency of the compression/decompression cycle?
This is why it's a research project. Fundamental science doesn't start with knowing all the answers, just requiring a focus-grouped name and expensive logo. If everyone had taken that intellectually lazy, fatuous and kneejerk response to everything new, we'd still be banging the rocks together.
Clearly you'd middle management or junior minister material in the waiting.
It seems to me all Mr Jones is asking for is a bit more detail.
It may be a research project, but they can be pretty expensive these days - requiring a bit more than just banging rocks together - and are often only funded when real commercial applications have been outlined. The article gives no indication of where this sits on the R&D spectrum, and his comment is therefore neither intellectually lazy nor fatuous.
Feel free to kneejerk to his becalmed leg.
"I've no doubt the machine required to produce this pressure is huge in comparison to the amount of energy in the compressed material."
Quite possibly right. Diamond anvil cells are actually quite small (literally handheld) but only because the experimental volume is more cubic micrometers than cubic cenitmetres. They are also used to simulate the compression levels found in implosion nuclear weapons.
As others have pointed out *releasing* that energy in a controlled manner is the tricky bit.
Generically this would come under "Highly Energetic Matter" which the USAF and NASA have looked at for some time. It is the only foreseeable way to get *big* improvements in rocket performance without switching to mad fuels like Hydrogen/Florine (or for barking mad billionaires with a penchant for world domination and a total disregard for human life Hydrogen/Florine/Lithium)
There is real possibilities for overloading/destabilising the laser using that heatproof diamond coated mirrored tie-pin that the lab boys inexplicably gave the hero on the off-chance it would come in useful. Then there's just the damsel saving, thrilling escape and double entendre in the escape dinghy to go.
Flames to depict the fate of poor old Sparky the shark.
I won't ask if unfeasible is a word -- because it isn't (or wasn't when I checked a couple of minutes ago. Perhaps the word you want is "impossible".
Probably the biggest question is: if the device is made to work, then just where are we going to find an impossible amount of energy in order to put in it?
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Although unfeasible is a word it's being used incorrectly here.
Should be "capable of storing a PREVIOUSLY unfeasible amount of energy" although that's rather clunky.
As to its potential there isn't enough information. However XeF2 is NASTY stuff (and could make Li batteries seem quite benign. )
If I'm understanding this correctly, it's not the energy of compression that's being used to store energy, it's the altered chemical bonds. In the same way you can take graphite and pump energy into its bonds to make diamond. If you compress different compounds their properties sometimes change radically, even when back at normal pressure. Now since this is a relatively new area of experimentation, the scientists probably only have a vague idea what they can make. The problem is those who have the money want 'practical results' as opposed to interesting results. Hence the 'possible' application list.
It takes a given amount of energy to produce coal (from wooden logs "cooked" in oxygen-free clay ovens, for example), and it takes some energy to release the stored energy in the said coal (matches, anyone? zippo? two sticks?). I'm talking activation energy here...
If it takes gobs of energy to store it, I bet it also takes gobs of energy to release it. A nuclear zippo, perhaps? The energy itself perhaps can be stored in compact units, but the energy release mechanism cannot.
On the other hand, what kind of usable energy density are we talking about? Comparing to Uranium, also?
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