RFID is the wrong technology...
...surely it should be ZigBee?
Scientists want to electronically tag the world’s honeybees in a bid to understand the mass death of entire populations. The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) in Australia has called for a global project fitting bees with micro-sized RFID chips to gather critical data. Data would be …
Not much, about the same as a dozen mites IIRC.
An average bee can already carry a fair amount of pollen so it shouldn't affect it much.
I'd be intrigued to see how they intend to track "lost" bees, are they going to be installing coils along the flight path maybe and simply measuring the drop in resonant tank power (see "Grid-dip meter") as a bee or 3 goes past.
Beehave.
But yeah, one would expect the transmitter to be a fair distance from the hive.
One hypothesis for CCD is that bees *really* hate thunderstorms and high winds, causing them to literally run out of energy (think car running on empty) over water and drown or become disoriented and end up at the wrong hive (sting death) or worse as food for something that eats bees.
Its also possible that neonics are just one too many bad things o tolerate, Varroa + deformed wing + foulbrood is pretty bad already and the lack of decent foraging within sensible distance makes things worse.
IIRC they cool the bee down inducing torpor, clean off any wax residues then use a fast reacting contact glue (less heat y'see) to attach the tag to the midsection above the wings within minutes. The bee doesen't seem to mind this much, see http://www.coloss.org/beebook/I/behavioural-studies/12/4/3
A fair percentage of bees do survive this, around 80-95% depending on the skill of the surgeon.
Also injured bees typically can't fly at all even badly so they can run tests to see if Zippy the Lojacked Bee and his 10,000 buddies are still able to fly properly.
Even more interesting, one set of bees are being tagged near Chernobyl to see what radiation does to their flight range/etc.