back to article Analogue radio will CONTINUE in Blighty as Minister of Fun dodges D-Day death sentence

A keynote speech by Culture and Comms Minister Ed Vaizey at the Go Digital conference had been billed for weeks as “D-Day” for UK radio. But in the end, Vaizey kicked the DAB can down the road, setting no new date for a switchover from analogue to digital radio, nor any new threshold for such a switchover. Vaizey thus avoided …

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  1. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    It's fair to say that if Bauer want it, it's wrong.

    Bauer Media seem to be the cancer of British radio, buying up or otherwise aquiring interesting, relevant stations and grinding them down into a paste with a distinctive whiff of Alan Partridge.

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: It's fair to say that if Bauer want it, it's wrong.

      "Bauer Media seem to be the cancer of British radio, buying up or otherwise aquiring interesting, relevant stations and grinding them down into a paste with a distinctive whiff of Alan Partridge."

      If you think they're bad you should look at the scorched earth policy of Global. They bought up local stations such as Trent & Ram FM , essentially closed them down and shoved a feed of Craptal FM through their transmitters. Oh , but there's still a local breakfast show. BFD. Also they converted Galaxy , the nations only dance music network , into the tedious easy listening Heart FM which is just a cut price version of Radio 2 without the talent. Whatever they touch they manage to turn into the radio version of a Coke Zero.

      1. MJI Silver badge

        Re: It's fair to say that if Bauer want it, it's wrong.

        Well I am fed up with the remains of ILR.

        Started when we moved into our current house and I installed a nice FM aerial, some company bought the local radio station.

        Few years later driving cross country, 3 local radio stations playing same songs, got nearer home, ours the same.

        Boring.

        Then now, another company bought them and they disappeared, and some stupid name one now there. Had to swap to BBC local radio and that keeps hopping to other stations which are not local to me but BBC assumes they are.

        No wonder I change to CD or listen to V6 instead.

  2. Keith Oborn

    In all the noise about DAB vs FM, can I ask why in the last few years the ONLY radio transmission system I find that works reliably around these parts (North Hampshire, Thames Valley, London) is DAB.

    FM will give one station if you are lucky and near, say, central Reading or central London. All FM car radios are otherwise useless, and similarly a domestic unit unless it's on a very large ariel.

    Our two Pure portables "just work" pretty much anywhere.

    Oh, sorry, forgot: Long Wave works, and provides about as much choice as FM. And about the same sound quality.

    DId someone turn the power down on all those FM transmitters?

    1. Dave 126 Silver badge

      >DId someone turn the power down on all those FM transmitters?

      Yeah, I sometimes get that feeling... the car tuner doesn't seem to pick up Radio 4 when scanning, though I can manually tune to it no problem. I now have it across a few presets, to cover its frequency where I live, and areas North and South of me.

      The tuner will automatically tune to music stations no problem.

      1. Mage Silver badge

        Car aerial

        My old 2000 year car has a nice 75cm whip. The little bee stings and shark fins are poor for VHF-FM and useless for MW or LW.

        Fantastic LW, MW & VHF-FM on it. Awkward to add weaker stations. The RDS and TA (BBC seems to switch from R4 to R. Ulster for Traffic Announcements) works great though so only one preset needed for each VHF station.

    2. Piro Silver badge

      Honestly

      I would not be surprised at all.

      It's a scheme that would work, too.

      "Oh look at those old radios, they're hopeless, buy this new thing".

      Just need people like yourself that actually have a memory and have monitored the situation.

    3. Grouchy Bloke

      DAB just doesn't work for me

      @Keith

      You're lucky, I'm in Maidenhead and in my house, downstairs, I get zero DAB stations, upstairs, I get some occasionally with a lot of Dalek style break up of sound.

      i just hate listening to those stations that are constantly advertising DAB saying how good it is. Utter Rubbish

      I use FM and internet radio, they seem fine...DAB's for the dustbin.

    4. Peter Mount
      Thumb Down

      You have DAB working in London?

      Try using DAB in SoHo - about as central London as you can possibly get.

      You guessed it, there's nothing. Nada. If you are lucky there's a brief second of garbled noise but thats it.

      FM on the other hand works perfectly fine.

      Guess which one I use when I'm at my desk?

    5. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      "FM will give one station if you are lucky and near, say, central Reading or central London. All FM car radios are otherwise useless, and similarly a domestic unit unless it's on a very large ariel."

      You should buy a new car radio - mind picks up dozens of stations all along the M4 corridor.

  3. Kubla Cant
    Mushroom

    “We think it would be great if the BBC made Radio 1 or Radio 2 DAB only!”, Paul Keenan, Bauer CEO told the Go Digital festival

    It may come as a surprise to you, Mr Keenan, but BBC radio stations are run as a service to the listeners, most of whom are the people who pay for the service. They aren't there to provide leverage for your failed marketing effort.

  4. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    OH RLY?

    I love these parts of EV's speech:

    "The UK is at the forefront of developments in digital radio, and we have a huge opportunity not just with the UK market but also throughout Europe."

    "More than 50% of digital radios on the world market are made by British companies – Pure, Roberts, Revo and others – with UK technology in nearly 80% of digital radios."

    Yes, Mr Vaizey. Because we are the main proponent of DAB, (note DAB, not DAB+) therefore there is little interest for other potential market players to invest any real resources to create radios for export to the UK. I also would take issue with your use of the word 'forefront'. Maybe from the POV of national infrastructure, but certainly not from a end user point of view. Ofcom's own charts on European purchase: http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/market-data-research/market-data/communications-market-reports/cmr13/international/icmr-4.16

    So yes, massive market to export to, isn't there? Take up is considerably poorer for a variety of reasons I suspect, the lack of BBC being one of them.

    Digital radio could be implemented well. Unfortunately the UK has now a c'ked up, half arsed implementation being driven by lobbyists with no real sensible agenda. And ridiculous BBC articles; I'm looking at you, Sillito.

    1. Mage Silver badge
      Boffin

      Digital radio could be implemented well?

      Actually after many years research I conclude that Digital Radio is always going to be inferior to FM. Don't forget AM either, it's useful too.

      The Problem isn't DAB, DAB+ would be just used to deliver 64kbps and double number of stations. At 192kbps or even better 256k, the advantage of DAB+ becomes slight.

      DAB should be 256K. MP2 on satellite used to be 256k. At higher bit rates such as 256K MP3 or AAC hasn't so much advantage over MP2. In some cases MP3 and AAC can sound worse if you have poor hearing as it's a psycho-acoustic model based on normal hearing and "throwing away" even more data..

      Digital Radio of any needs x6 as many transmitters as there are today, though most are small, to "fill in " coverage due to digital cliff for Mobile/Portable users, unlike very gradual AM and quite gradual FM in fringe reception. The "bubbling mud" isn't purely a DAB thing, it's an artefact of not enough FEC data before you fall off the "digital cliff".

      Comparing Digital TV vs Analogue and Digital Radio vs Analogue the Digital TV has almost no disadvantage and many advantages. Digital radio is usually better quality than AM, never better than FM but every other aspect it's inferior to AM or FM!

      The user interface experience is rubbish. Preset stations only, large inter station delay, massive delay if you have to change Multiplex frequency (there is a limit to SFN size), typically x20 power consumption, hardly any DAB sets have RDS on the FM, current DAB features inferior to RDS + TA, virtually no sets with LW / MW (even FM isn't universal, also what about stations outside UK?).

      DAB is about dominance by BBC (extra channels) or very large commercial outfits. It's not about real choice, quality, value or ease of use.

  5. Shoot Them Later
    Windows

    I had the pleasure of listening on the nice FM radio in my kitchen to the prize tool Quentin Howard (behind both DAB in general and I believe Radio Birdsong in particular) being interviewed on You and Yours by Winifred Robinson. It was a predictable display of obfuscation, misdirection and blinkered bloody-mindedness.

    The shirty response when Ms Robinson suggested that many people thought DAB was the wrong technology was impressive. Here's a little bit of the response:

    "I hear you Winifred now going on [...] you should remember [...] I think you're being rude to half your listeners [...] it's lovely to pick up on these little gems saying oh it's the wrong technology [...] it's Daily Mail type headlines and I think you should be thinking better than that".

    - defensive? Check!

    - hostile? Check!

    - patronising? Check!

    My favourite line (on why FM should be switched off): "and this is from an Industry perspective not a listener perspective - we'll get to that in a minute, I guess". Nice to see he has his priorities straight. He never did get to the "listener perspective" by the way, which probably says all that needs to be said about DAB and its apologists.

    Make no mistake, I like digital radio, and I listen regularly online. I even have a DAB radio somewhere. I just think that DAB is bad technology being forced on us by vested interests, and that it is in the best interests of the *listeners* to keep FM transmission as an option for the forseeable.

    The You And Yours edition is available online here: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03lnzxm. I thought it was good radio.

    1. graeme leggett Silver badge

      It's a curious thought that only some newspapers have given us stereotypical pejorative terms:

      Daily Mail headline

      Sun Reader

      Guardianista

      Daily Telegraph letters page

  6. Chad H.

    The contents not there because the people arent there, and the people arent there as the content isn't there.

    Time to scrap it and start again.

    1. andy gibson

      "content not there"

      6music is probably the best DAB station there is, and getting more popular:

      http://www.mediauk.com/radio/316/bbc-radio-6-music/listening-figures

      However, I'd happily abandon DAB if they'd give them an FM frequency.

  7. kevjs

    Urm, Digital 1 is kinda congested.

    "even though the existing Arqiva-owned commercial multiplex Digital 1 is hardly congested." - Really? It's currently bursting at the seems with a shed loads of mono-only stations because there isn't the space to run them in stereo.

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: Urm, Digital 1 is kinda congested.

      The reason it's congested is that it's more cost effective to squeeze as much as possible on there at crap quality. Some of the radio stations are little more than a PC in the racks room of another radio station. Far more profitable than say just running the main station at a decent bitrate.

  8. All names Taken
    Paris Hilton

    Agreed with most other posters: it is a ruse to promote hardware sales.

    Plus, of course, we need to recognise fact that any inflationary measures on the economy merely return extra tax revenues to the UK Treasury and it is worth avoiding for that reason alone?

  9. El Presidente

    We used to call it Bird FM

    Coming home after a few days on the lash, still vibrating from the music and ... Bird FM.

    Even in a dingy flat in an inner city .. close your eyes, pop your cans on and you have a garden.

    Ought to be the flagship test station for DAB

  10. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Has anyone waved the disability flag?

    The basic over-compressed DAB audio quality may sound rough to those who care to listen/are bothered by it, but for hearing-aid users heavily compressed audio can interact really badly with the aids' DSP (background noise suppression etc) and make it sound 10× worse (or even unintelligible).

  11. dmck

    I bought the budgie a DAB radio to listen to as I was assured it would work in my area.

    But all I got were angry squawks from the budgie when I got home as the DAB radio had lost Radio 2 as the signal had been lost and the radio wanted to be retuned.

    Now that I've switched back to Radio 2 on FM there is peace again in the house, well sort of.

  12. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Interference

    VHF/FM will be becoming victim to increasing levels of interference from all the dodgey ("CE marked") imported power-supplies, and the VDSL copper-based telephone-line broadband (up to 30MHz signals on unshielded copper, and potentially higher harmonics from "rusty-joints"!).

    At least with FM, being analog, the audible sound of the interference gives those who are technically minded a strong clue to the source of the interference, and the means to some self-help to address it.

    With digital, almost any interference that exceeds the error-correction thresholds will cause squeaks and drop-outs or bubbling-mud, and the average user has no way of knowing whether it's a weak signal, a central-heating thermostat, the power-supply for the Christmas lights, or the aircraft flying overhead (though the latter shouldn't affect DAB with it's echo-proof / SFN / long symbol-periods).

  13. Yet Another Anonymous coward Silver badge

    Obvious solution

    Are there short range USB DAB transmitters?

    Then you could get a rasberryPi with wifi, have it receive radio from iPlayer on t'internet and rebroadcast it to your DAB radio. Then that would be twice as digital as the DAB radio and so twice as good.

  14. MJI Silver badge

    I can't go DAB in the car

    Because I would lose the ability to play CDs and MDs.

    I like my MD head unit, I can play copies of my LPs with it, including stuff not on TPB.

    I like my CD changer as well

    DAB is too like a poor MP3 to me

    1. John Brown (no body) Silver badge

      Re: I can't go DAB in the car

      If your head unit has an AUX input then you can have DAB. I find radio4xtra a decent listen apart from the coverage problems.

      1. MJI Silver badge

        Re: Aux input

        Well that is used for my CD changer.

      2. Chloe Cresswell Silver badge

        Re: I can't go DAB in the car

        To get an aux input on my ford headunit in the car you have to:

        Remove the cd autochanger from under the passenger seat.

        Install a 3rd party unit onto the autochanger connector, to pretend to the headunit the changer is connected.

        Connect your dab/aux source to the 3rd party unit.

        It's not neat.. ;)

  15. Anakin
    FAIL

    What about crises?

    Up here in Sweden we are supposed to turn on the radio in case of alarm.

    Many of us have a cheap little FM radio just in case.

    The batterys last forever in them.

    In a poll allmoast everybody was not going to by a DAB radio when the FM is killed in about 9 years.

    So when the goverment wan't to tell something in the future. No one is listening.

    1. Yet Another Anonymous coward Silver badge

      Re: What about crises?

      Twitter?

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: What about crises?

        :Twitter?

        Frankly I'd be surprised if Twitter had a bigger UK audience than DAB has. FM certainly beats both hands down.

    2. Piro Silver badge

      Re: The thing that gets me...

      Well, they don't listen to you, so I suppose it makes sense..

  16. This Side Up

    Kicking the decision down the road

    In case you hadn't noticed there's a general election in 2015. Are you surprised?

  17. rhydian

    Another one of OFCOM's DAB fiddles is...

    ...To only publish DAB population coverage maps, rather than geographical coverage maps, hiding the fact that large rural areas and long lengths of trunk roads won't get DAB at all.

  18. khisanth

    DAB is still flaky in many parts of the country. They say it has no interference, yet ignore the fact it can break up and sound WORSE than interference.

    I have a DAB radio indoors and the signal is usually okay,but can drop for no reason. However in my car its FM of course. The coverage of digital is simply not good enough to allow cars to get as good a signal as FM.

  19. Stuart Castle Silver badge

    DAB good?

    Just to add my bit..

    I've given DAB a fair go..

    My first DAB radio was a Psion Wavefinder. Good little piece of kit once they sorted out the driver problems.. The problem it had is that being USB only, you needed to attach it to a PC, so, even with a laptop, it was stretching the definition of portable.

    My second DAB radio was a Robert's pocket radio. This was a good little radio, just suffered the normal DAB problem of bad reception when moving (which sort of negates the point of a pocket radio as you are likely to move at some point while using it) and went through batteries at a rate of knots..

    My third was a Sony Pocket DAB. Unfortunately, I ignored the warning about shutting it down properly before removing the batteries and blew it up as a result..

    My fourth was the replacement for the above (another Sony Pocket DAB). This was OK. It was relatively small. Used a lot less power than the above Roberts radio (although still went through two AA batteries in 5 days with 1 hour listening each day) and still suffered the same reception problems.

    I think the problem with DAB is that partly that technology has overtaken it, and partly that it was based on old technology to start with.

    Look at my situation. I still listen to a lot of radio. Mostly in bed or when I am travelling. When I am travelling, I have an iPhone app (called Tunein radio) that gives me access to the webstreams of tens of thousands of radio stations (including all the ones I am interested in on DAB). The reception I get is far from perfect, but is far superior to DAB, simply because the mobile phone networks have *already* invested a lot of money in their networks..

    At home, I listen to the radio on Freeview which, unlike DAB, I can receive well all over my house (which is odd,as our local transmitter for both is Crystal Palace)

  20. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    High Cost Of DAB

    Part of that is because each DAB mux covers a very large area.

    You are smalltown FM with a 200 watt transmitter on top of your local hill. You might maintain this yourself or have a low cost transmission contract. You also probably have geographical features nearby which contain your signal. Ergo you end up broadcasting to a radius of 10 miles and perhaps 200,000 people. This fits your business model and you turn a small profit despite the downturn in radio advertising revenues.

    Along comes the offer to join the local DAB multiplex. This broadcasts for radius of 30 miles and covers major cities and a total of 1.5 million people. It utilises 3 transmitter sites, 2 of which are major sites which cost a premium to to have mast space on. You don't need this coverage and you certainly can't afford it. Nobody 30 miles away gives a toss what's happening in Smalltown.

    DAB is just not currently scaled to work for smaller stations where costs have to be ruthlessly controlled in order to ensure they turn a profit.

  21. PeterM42
    Megaphone

    And what IS good....

    ....is that umpteen million car radios will not be obsolete!

    Good grief! - the government has actually made a SENSIBLE decision at last!!!

  22. John H Woods Silver badge

    DAB vs 3G

    I have tried DAB in the car, it's horrible. FM has become pretty bad too - I can't help feeling an earlier post suggesting they've powered down some FM stations must be correct.

    The big surprise is that a phone on '3' on an all-you-can-eat data plan gives more continuous coverage than DAB - and sounds much better too, not to mention having almost infinitely more choice - even before you count the replay services such as iPlayer radio.

  23. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Has anyone found a decent DAB radio?

    I would really honestly like to hear of any DAB radio that will give me adequate reception. My study is on the first floor on the outskirts of Basingstoke, and the few DAB radios I have tried sounded dreadful. Not only the usual symptoms of a poor signal, but a kind of regular fluttering sound. Blame the poor reception? But my FM radios work fine in exactly the same place.

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