back to article Brazilians tear strip off NSA in wake of Snowden, mull anti-US-spook law

Businesses selling online to Brazil-based consumers could be forced to store any personal data they collect about those individuals on local servers under proposed new laws under consideration in the country. According to an automated translation of a report by the Reuters news agency, the federal government in Brazil has …

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    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: The US Gov Bureaucrats have chosen their course

      You seriously think Russia could stand against the US military, or wants to? I agree with those who say China is the only possible country who could, in a decade or two, if they decided they wanted to, but I can't see them doing so since the benefits to them are questionable.

      The only feasible scenario where the US would knuckle under to pressure would be for major countries of the world to do a trade embargo against us. It would be painful for both sides, but would result in a lot fewer deaths than Russia or China trying to fight a war against us. Hopefully we're not at the point of no return where something like that has to happen to stop our leadership from continuing to tread down the dangerous path we've been on since 9/11.

      1. little

        Re: The US Gov Bureaucrats have chosen their course

        the war is still on in Syria?

  1. Chris--S

    They can do it with profits

    I'm sure if they can develop structures to keep taxable money out of a country, proprrly motivated, their laywers can do the same to keep data at arms length.

  2. LaeMing

    It isn't like alternatives aren't available

    It isn't like there aren't alternatives to all these 'big data' companies already available. Not always as convenient as selling your life up the river to FB et.al. but still more-or-less usable.

    I killed my (already seldom-used) FB presence a few weeks ago and I'm only holding off enacting my own Diasporia* pod until I see slightly better data migration across major version upgrades, which I am quite sure is in the works.

    I switched to StartPage just today after a fellow commentard in another thread made me aware of it (been using DDG for some time on-and-off but I need images searches quite a bit in some of what I do for both fun and profit).

    ...

    Sucks to be a US-based data company today. Really, I honestly think it must!

    1. Z-Eden
      Thumb Up

      Re: It isn't like alternatives aren't available

      Just checking out https://startpage.com - interesting. Will have to give this a go. DDG is alright, a little slow and lack of image search is irritating though.

    2. Hollerith 1

      Re: It isn't like alternatives aren't available

      Have been using StartPage for a while and liking it.

  3. JimC

    I can see.this getting popular..

    Want to do business in our country?

    You have to do the data processing here for National security reasons.

    Processing data in our country?

    You must pay full national taxes on all your sales then. Try claiming you have no local presence now!

    .

    1. wowfood

      Re: I can see.this getting popular..

      I was thinking the exact same things.

  4. smudge
    Black Helicopters

    Location is indeed irrelevant

    "Microsoft already has data centres in Brazil and so sees "the location of data" issue as "irrelevant", Microsoft Brazil's director-general of legal affairs and of institutional relations, Alexandre Esper, said..."

    Bollocks!! Well, actually, he's right in a way. American company or American staff - USA PATRIOT Act applies. Doesn't matter where the data is located, so he's correct. Just not in the manner in which he intended.

    And you can certainly envisage the spooks invoking the Act to look for dirt on Greenwald and Miranda.

  5. miket82

    Be careful what you wish for

    State of Fear by Michael Crichton says it all. I'm surprised it's not on the list of prohibited books.

    1. tekgun

      Re: Be careful what you wish for

      Coming to filters soon on ISPs near you.

  6. Pascal Monett Silver badge
    Alert

    This is actually brilliant, or not

    Seeing all the hoopla brought on by Snowden and his revelations just might reshape the entire Internet landscape.

    I see a future where every country jealously guards its national communications, not letting any packet exit its borders without good reason (ie the IP address says so).

    You could even imagine, when signing up for Internet access, a question along the lines of "Do you need/intend to access international web sites ? Yes No", and if you check No, you only get access to your country's web servers (and any web server hosted in your country).

    Multinationals would then be forced to host servers in each country. More to the point, individual government spook agencies would have to use diplomatic channels if they wanted to access data on a server outside their country.

    Man, what a mess this is going to become.

  7. This post has been deleted by its author

  8. andy 45

    temperature?

    "There are a lot of datacenter-related issues already... even the temperature, which makes it expensive to run those facilities in Brazil,"

    Doesn't Google have massive server farms in the US desert?! Sounds like Mr Beers is making excuses.

    1. Mystic Megabyte
      Linux

      Re: temperature?

      A water cooled data centre?

      I seem to remember that Brazil has a largish river somewhere.

      1. Mark #255
        Happy

        Re: a largish river

        Just think, you could name your data centre after the river that cools it.

        I can't think of a single problem with that.

        Not one.

        1. LaeMing
          Go

          Re: a largish river

          And if your river-water cooling is so intense that it makes steam into the atmosphere which then condenses into find droplets. Ooooooh-boy!

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: temperature?

      I heard that Silicon Valley can get warm Summers, also some small area called "the South". India seems to be popular for IT outsourcing. Well known for its cool, temperate climate in the areas concerned.

      Now, putting your computing industry in a warm, earthquake-prone, bush-fire prone area like, oh, Silicon Valley. Must be a winner.

  9. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Musings on how to fight back against government intrusion of internet privacy

    The easy way IMHO is to decrease the Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) better known as spam

    in the world of the internet

    Within email spam is noise and the email you want is the signal, but how to increase the noise

    in a way that it does not affect our use of the internet, but hampers those that are snooping our data,

    if we consider recent reports of NSA/GCHQ snooping it seems that for the most part they filter out noise

    in the form of bittorrents, video, audio streaming etc and go for encrypted and none encrypted messages.

    These include email, facebook post etc all of which in terms of bandwidth to the likes of the NSA/GCHQ and even the average user today, are very small, consider just how much text information is contained in a gigabyte of email(~1 hour 720p video)

    Therefore we need to only increase the noise in the encrypted section to have an adverse effect on SNR to the snoopers, but increasing the use of encryption detracts from ease of use, trying to teach ones mother how to use encryption really is a none starter.

    However we are talking about increasing noise here and not about every day communications, here are a few ideas

    1. Install bitmessage (bitmessage.org) and of course use it, if you so wish. However just installing and running the program will start the sending and receiving of encrypted traffic.

    2. When emailing or messaging friends & family the more tech savvy can attach GPG(Gnu Privacy Guard) encrypted documents, telling the receiver the attachment is just 'a security enhancement' (or whatever story you wish) and they do not need to worry about it. The security services of course have no option but to worry, it could be you are sneaking something through.

    3. Adding small GPG messages to forums posts or in emails using the same explanation as item 2, such as

    -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----

    Version: GnuPG v2.0.21-beta27 (MingW32)

    hQEMA9br7so/5TliAQf/VG/SJIVabBEOHPKNNDRgU8BfCvUjkCHcauPGRNuojqLZ

    qFJURqkGAYYzplv/dCaWIXVTbfLRgc0XHTqKv1bpKEgcRacGCZvYUE86fi4tN35X

    AN4ExgBdi6av0UBPlR622UesaHEuinlxANB4yZRyQyRA5ygvA3ZZutXMs/WDI3MH

    /bo0WTjfwuwfoR6B1OedbzTifKyxXjCas2Efv3d4AzvFVnA0kKPHMbkYKrl6x3Y3

    2Gam6D3Ly+fEkC30jOCZB/U1zWbhGfMgSuLs2i7RzxPYvLERk86nj74LAYwVSAdW

    AxlhXa+qQKDHtOCSustmiHRYMwub1D3fsPZZWFCD1dKZAV8ErFwPKGkMAvveFkXO

    0HN0ra7eHe/INX3Tez2y11NoXYG8LZHvoi9ML+36X0Ql8FtzC5tbyF39OlBNq9vG

    igO+WTaQjJJ3VQIfMylnizkrjWyVtmx4+doyX4/J1n7QCWEVVHcA5KixcV1t/SjA

    QCsJiYizWauGifhh/FpTzhSgpdnIHBJRuTZpYyKIYXLGhGqiryhMLps5

    =thJT

    -----END PGP MESSAGE-----

    You could of course put anything between the Begin & End tags provided it looks correct, however be aware of monkeys typing, just in case it does get decrypted!

    Again it cannot be ignored by those snooping, though we have to be careful of forum rules and respect them.

    4. It is important to add these measures at random, do not encrypt everything, don't always attach encrypted documents or include encrypted text blocks, noise should be as random as possible with nice spikes! This also has the advantage of making it less of a burden to implement.

    To state the obvious the more people that do this the more noise is created, these are just a few examples to decrease the SNR to the snoops but have little impact upon most peoples internet usage.

    Of course there is always the danger the bad guys could use this to cover their operations, but to my mind

    this highlights the need for the state to engage its citizens in combating whatever the threat of the day is.

    We are not stupid and wish to be involved in the running of our country as is our right, however treat us as

    stupid and take away our rights and both the state and the citizens suffer. Other readers of this may have a different view, but then, that is democracy.

    1. Mystic Megabyte
      Happy

      Re: Musings on how to fight back against government intrusion of internet privacy

      And don't forget to name your all children "Edward Snowden" regardless of their gender..

    2. DarkWalker

      Re: Musings on how to fight back against government intrusion of internet privacy

      Also, if you use BitTorrent, set it to encrypted. Perhaps also help seed legitimate torrents, like Linux distros and LibreOffice installs, with the torrent client set to only accept encrypted communication. Thus, instant background encrypted traffic :)

    3. Captain DaFt

      Re: Musings on how to fight back against government intrusion of internet privacy

      Or you could join the SPAL*: http://www.crockford.com/wrrrld/anguish.html

      It'd mean that your friends would have to read your emails aloud to decipher them, but think of the fun it is just messing around with Google, NSA, et al. trying to parse meaning from the words.

      *Society for the Promotion of the Anguish Languish**

      ** Anguish Languish- An unbelievable number of English words, regardless of their usual meanings, can be substituted quite satisfactorily for others. When all the words in a given passage of English have been so replaced, the passage keeps its original meaning, but all the words have acquired new ones. A word that has received a new meaning has become a wart, and when all the words in the passage have become warts, the passage is no longer English; it's Anguish.

  10. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    trust diminished

    More and more the world distrusts the USA. To the point where nations legislate against their citizens' personal details being held on US servers. The US have really shot themselves in the foot over PRISM; I wonder if they will ever regain anyone's trust.

    1. Rob73!

      Re: trust diminished

      Short answer? No.

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: trust diminished

      You misunderstand: even the American people are/have learned to distrust the American political system, so why should the rest of the world feel left out?

      If no one can stand you, even your own kind, then (if you are a politician) you must be doing something right. [/s]

  11. Don Jefe
    Mushroom

    Knobs, Arrogance and Ignorance

    It's stupid statements like from that lawyer that make people in South American despise Europeans and Americans.

    "Lack of skills and even the temperature make running data centers there expensive". The arrogance and ignorance in that statement is stunning. The dickhead probably thinks Brazil is all beaches, jungle and 12 months of Carnaval. Everyone drinks Cachaça from coconuts and all the women are topless.

    Brazil is fucking enormous and has climate zones that cover everything but arctic conditions and a massive tech industry and close integration with Japan and Japanese engineering capabilities. The Japanese respect and understand that South America isn't the forgotten, backwards jungle the gringos envision it to be.

    The Americans and Europeans have been treating them like backwards idiots since they landed there but the Japanese just trundled along and snatched that market up by not being arrogant dicks to them and now they laugh all the way to the bank. Good for them!

    1. Irony Deficient

      Brazil and Japan

      Don Jefe, Brazil also happens to be the country with the largest population of citizens of Japanese ancestry outside of Japan.

      1. Don Jefe
        Thumb Up

        Re: Brazil and Japan

        I realize that. The Japanese colonies (their term, not mine) are the pipeline for the large number of technically skilled workers there. It sure isn't the US or Europe sending and educating in matters of technical expertise. They send the CIA and Ex-Im Bank thugs to strong arm the Brazilians, and all of South America for that matter.

  12. john devoy

    I always thought of Brasil as a huge waste dump, but i'm just an uneducated gringo. I think the reason the USA is becoming despised is because they publicly preach against spying on citizens etc when China does it...then it turns out the USA is doing all the same things, just more sneakily.

    1. Don Jefe
      Unhappy

      There are some really, really shitty parts of Brazil, don't get me wrong, but it is huge! It's larger than either the US or the entire EU, so there's guaranteed to be some bad parts. However, the Americans and the Europeans have a vested interest in not educating their people about Brazil and South America in general.

      Both have a history of and currently engage in horribly shitty business practices either directly or through contractors and partners. Everyone is happy with the Western world being focused on China and their employee abuses and business practices, they don't want people looking too closely at what's going on in South America. If people knew the place wasn't a shithole and its actually inhabited by real people, of which nearly half are Caucasians, people would be horrified.

      It's really messed up. Everyone reading this has products from South America in their homes and offices, and unless you live in a data center there's probably more stuff of South American origin in your homes than there is stuff from Asia.

      The absolute worst part is that companies from the US, Britain, Italy and Germany act all high and mighty about China, where they know their effects will be limited by the government. They actively engage in keeping South American governments in a state of flux and instability because they know if the general public knew about what goes on and how much cheaper it would be to fix the situation they'd demand change. Can't have that though...

      1. Irony Deficient

        size of Brazil

        Don Jefe, Brazil is larger than the 48 contiguous US states, but Alaska makes the US larger than Brazil.

        1. Captain DaFt

          Re: size of Brazil

          " but Alaska makes the US larger than Brazil. "

          But only until it melts!

          1. Irony Deficient

            size of Alaska

            Captain DaFt, a baked Alaska would wind up covering more of the Earth’s surface than it does now — just not as thickly.

  13. Gil Grissum

    Here. There. Whatever

    As can be seen by the recent incidents involving the GCHQ and the Brazilian partner of a Gardian publication reporter, it doesn't matter where your data is kept. All you have to do is be traveling through the wrong country and the Jack Boot Squad will "detain" you for questioning.

  14. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    "Then if you add regulation that will present further obstacles, companies might end up moving their IT operations to other South American countries where the rules are not so strict."

    That's right sweetheart. That's absolutely right. And that is what they should do. Get rid of any US based corporation and establish your own entities. Better still. Nationalize them and take them over with all that juicy US information on it. See how the yanks like having their privates probed.

  15. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Faceybook squashed

    "Google and Facebook have both raised objections with the plans, according to an automated translation of a report by Agência Brasil."

    I like the plan already.

  16. AJames

    Lacks IT skills? Too hot?

    What idiotic comments by Beer. Few countries have the plentiful IT skills that Brazil has, and does he not realize that the country extends into the temperate south where it snows in the winter?

  17. rhillegas

    I recommend that you refer to David Miranda as Glenn Greenwald's husband or partner, rather than his boyfriend. When describing their relationship, Miranda consistently uses the term husband and Greenwald uses the term partner. I cannot remember any cases of the Register using the casual terms boyfriend and girlfriend to describe a marriage between straight people. Marriage equality is an important issue currently. Please do not disrespect Miranda and Greenwald's covenantal relationship.

    1. Don Jefe
      Thumb Up

      Brazil especially makes all the 'Developed Nations' look like idiots when it comes to homosexual things. They decriminalized homosexuality in the early 19th century and were largely responsible for homosexuality being removed from the official lists of diseases and disorders by taking the lead and removing it from their own lists first.

  18. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Arrogance bordering on racism methinks

    "There are a lot of datacenter-related issues already, such as the high cost of electricity, access to skills and even the temperature, which makes it expensive to run those facilities in Brazil," Bird said.

    What does he think Brazil is? It's not a giant sinkhole of dimwits with a big forest out the back. I think that anyone giving even a moment's thought to what modern Brazil is like would surely realize that none of the above were really true.

    - Electricity is cheap in the US because local pols throw money to attract data centers to their state. No reason why Brazil couldn't do the same (and, perhaps more creatively, you'd think having a bloody large river out the back might give someone some ideas about how to power or cool those servers).

    - Access to skills is a strawman since Brazil is full of talented people just like the US is. There are, no doubt, also a large number of numpties, but that's not a uniquely Brazilian feature.

    - The temperature. Really? REALLY? Because the US has such a jolly mild climate? C'mon. That is a feeble excuse.

  19. Version 1.0 Silver badge

    Note to El Reg.

    The comments here suggest several interesting avenues that El Reg could explore ... just what would be involved in setting up a local storage in any country? Given the TOR seems to be more effective at maintaining anonymity perhaps someone would like to think about building TOR into routers - a TOR box inserted between your home DSL/Cable connection would at least make things tougher to spy on than the current unencrypted methods. Failing that a router that sent everything through a VPN to an anonymizer service ... all "projects" that El Reg might find more useful than LOHAN - not that I'm knocking LOHAN but in the general scheme of things ... it's a bit fluffy.

    So folks - how about some "how to" articles?

  20. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Ha, Ha, Ha

    Da boyfriend ain't too happy and things are going to get even worse for leakers and those who conspire.

  21. Stoneshop
    FAIL

    US-centric view.

    "We have concerns with the [possible] changes, such as requiring the maintenance of data in Brazil," said Bruno Magrani, head of public policy at Facebook Brazil, according to the report. "This requirement would entail huge costs and inefficiencies in online business in the country, it will impact small and new US technology companies that want to provide services to Brazilians."

    Companies providing service to Brazilians would quite likely be located in Brazil themselves, and thus be unaffected. Just stops them from using a foreign cloud provider, but I suspect there will be sufficient local supply to satisfy that demand. For foreign companies that would be the cost of doing business in Brazil, just like it is in Switzerland.

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