My 2.0 Mondeo has a 1,998cc engine too, i.e. 0.2% lower. I suspect that this is a bit of sensible leeway to ensure that after manufacturing tolerances and a few years of running wear, the capacity can't get to 2,000cc or greater, since this is the legal limit for taxation class (or some other legally significant borderline, I forget which).
Getting back to the main subject: since as far back as I can remember, when dealing with binary arithmetic and related subjects (such as, er, computers and binary data storage) 1 kilobyte =1024 bytes, 1Megabyte = 1024 kilobytes, 1 Gigabyte = 1024 Megabytes. This was for the sake of mathematical/arithmetic convenience and everyone knew that the numbers were related to base-2 arithmetic. More importantly, everyone who was closely involved with computers knew about this and 'ordinary' people didn't go near them and didn't care.
As the PC and home/hobby computing hit mainstream, then hard drives effectively became commodity items and were given the commodity marketing treatment by corporate departments who's only concern was making a sale.
Hence they tell the punters that their hard drive is bigger than the other company's hard drive (even though it isn't), safe in the knowledge that there is a dictionary or encyclopedia definition somewhere that will say 1Giga of anything is 1000 of it. As long as their position was thought to be defensible in law, that was fine for them and the other sales organisations did exactly the same thing of course (they had to or they would lose market share). I remember seeing this happen some years ago when the PC market really started to take off and there were ridiculous adverts aimed at convincing people to buy a particular PC.
Sadly, for the disk manufacturers, the OS's are still written by people who stick to the 'traditional' ways in binary land where 1G = 1024. Nowadays with very big hard drives, whre a relatively small percentage drop in actual over expected gives quite a substantial shortfall in absolute terms, people have got upset when thinking of all the extra .mp3 files and DVD backups they could have fitted on there, if only the hard drive salesmen had been 'honest'.
Remember, if you buy a car from a salesman, check the meaning of all terms carefully. Similarly with a hard drive, because salesmen will always be salesmen.